Advances in Complex Systems (World Scientific)

@inbook{Sato&Fehler1998,
  author = {Sato, H. and Fehler, M. C.},
  year = 1998,
  title = {Seismic Wave Propagation and Scattering in the Heterogeneous Earth},
  booktitle = {},
  series = {AIP Series in Modern Acoustics and Signal Processing},
  journal = {},
  number = {},
  chapter = {},
  pages = {11},
  publisher = {Springer Verlag},
  address = {New York, U.S.A.},
  howpublished = {},
  institution = {},
  organization = {},
  school = {},
  key = {BH 109},
  comment = {Scattering, attenuation, MLTW, radiative transfer theory,
            parabolic approximation, MS envelope for S waves},
  keywords = {},
 note  =   "\url{https://doi.org/10.1029/GM016p0157}"}

@book{ColBenh:93,
  editor    =   "Fr\'ed\'eric Benhamou and Alain Colmerauer" ,
  title     =   "Constraint {L}ogic {P}rogramming, {S}elected {R}esearch",
  publisher =   "MIT Press",
  year      =   "1993"}

@book{ArmsRace1,
  author    =   "L. F. Richardson",
  title     =   "Arms and {I}nsecurity",
  publisher =   "Boxwood",
  address   =   "Pittsburg",
  pages     =   "200--253",
  year      =   "1960"}

@book{ComplexVariables,
  author    =   "R. V. Churchill and J. W. Brown",
  title     =   "Complex {V}ariables and {A}pplications",
  publisher =   "McGraw-Hill",
  pages     =   "215--253",
  year      =   "1990",
  edition   =   "5th"}

@inproceedings{conftypical,
  author    =   "R. K. Gupta and S. D. Senturia",
  title     =   "Pull-in Time Dynamics as a Measure of Absolute Pressure",
  booktitle =   "Proc. {IEEE} Int. Workshop on
                Microelectromechanical Systems ({MEMS}'97)",
  address   =   "Nagoya, Japan",
  month     =   jan,
  year      =   "1997",
  pages     =   "290-294",
      note = "\url{https://doi.org/10.1109/MEMSYS.1997.581830}"}

@inproceedings{Moss94,
  author    =   "F. Moss",
  title     =   "Stochastic resonance: From the ice ages to the monkey's ear",
  pages     =   "205--253",
  year      =   "1994",
  crossref  =   "Weiss94",
  note= "\url{https://doi.org/10.1137/1.9781611971552.ch5}"}

@proceedings{Weiss94,
  title     =   "Contemporary {P}roblems in {S}tatistical {P}hysics",
  booktitle =   "Contemporary {P}roblems in {S}tatistical {P}hysics",
  editor    =   "G. H. Weiss",
  publisher =   "SIAM, Philadelphia",
  year      =   "1994"}

@article{best,
    author  =   "Westbury, Bruce W.",
     title  =   "{$R$}-matrices and the magic square",
   journal  =   "J. Phys. A",
  fjournal  =   "Journal of Physics A: Mathematical and General",
    volume  =   "36",
      year  =   "2003",
    number  =   "7",
     pages  =   "1947--1959",
      issn  =   "0305-4470",
     coden  =   "JPHAC5",
   mrclass  =   "17B10",
  mrnumber  =   "1 960 703",
   note = "\url{https://doi.org/10.1088/0305-4470/36/11/501}"}

@article{pier,
    author  =   "Deligne, Pierre X. and Gross, Benedict H.",
     title  =   "On the exceptional series, and its descendants",
   journal  =   "C.~R. Math. Acad. Sci. Paris",
  fjournal  =   "Comptes Rendus Math\'ematique. Acad\'emie des Sciences. Paris",
    volume  =   "335",
      year  =   "2002",
    number  =   "11",
     pages  =   "877--881",
      issn  =   "1631-073X",
   mrclass  =   "20Gxx",
  mrnumber  =   "1 952 563",
    note = "\url{https://doi.org/10.1016/S1631-073X(02)02590-6}"}

@article{jame,
    author  =   "Landsberg, James. M. and Manivel, L.",
     title  =   "Triality, exceptional {L}ie algebras and {D}eligne dimension formulas",
   journal  =   "Adv. Math.",
  fjournal  =   "Advances in Mathematics",
    volume  =   "171",
      year  =   "2002",
    number  =   "1",
     pages  =   "59--85",
      issn  =   "0001-8708",
     coden  =   "ADMTA4",
   mrclass  =   "17B20 (17B25)",
  mrnumber  =   "1 933 384",
mrreviewer  =   "Dmitri I. Panyushev",
note  =   "\url{https://doi.org/10.1006/aima.2002.2071}"}

@techreport{hobby1992,
     author =   "John D. Hobby",
      title =   "{A User's Manual for MetaPost}",
       year =   "1992",
      month =   "apr",
   language =   "english",
institution =   "AT\&T Bell Laboratories",
    address =   "Murray Hill, New Jersey",
       date =   "April 1992",
     number =   "162",
     npages =   "ii+88~pages"}

@techreport{CSTR116,
     author =   "Kernighan, Brian W.",
      title =   "{PIC}---{A} Graphics Language for Typesetting",
       type =   "Computing Science Technical Report",
     number =   "116",
institution =   "AT\&T Bell Laboratories",
    address =   "Murray Hill, New Jersey",
       year =   "1984"}

@unpublished{VoQS,
  author    =   "Ball, Martin J. and Esling, John and Dickson, Craig",
  title     =   "{VoQS: Voice Quality Symbols}",
  note      =   "Revised to 1994",
  year      =   "1994"}

@phdthesis{Brown:1988:IEL,
  author    =   "Marcus E. Brown",
  title     =   "An Interactive Environment for Literate Programming",
  school    =   "Texas A\&M University",
  address   =   "TX, USA",
  pages     =   "ix + 102",
  month     =   "aug",
  year      =   "1988"}

@inbook{inbook,
  author    =   "D. W. Baker and N. L. Carter",
  year      =   "1972",
  editor    =   "H. C. Heard and I. V. Borg and N. L. Carter and C. B. Raleigh",
  title     =   "Seismic {V}elocity {A}nisotropy {C}alculated for {U}ltramafic {M}inerals
                and {A}ggregates",
  booktitle =   "Flow and {F}racture of {R}ocks",
  publisher =   "Am. Geophys. Union",
  series    =   "Geophys. Mono.",
  volume    =   "16",
  pages     =   "157--166"}

@mastersthesis{segms,
  author    =   "G[unter] S[ergei] Lodha",
  title     =   "Quantitative {I}nterpretation of {A}riborne
                {E}lectromagnetic {R}esponse for a {S}pherical {M}odel",
  school    =   "University of Toronto, Canada",
  year      =   "1974"}

@incollection{Jones:Phoneme,
  author    =   "Jones, Daniel",
  title     =   "{The term `phoneme'}",
  editor    =   "Jones, W. E. and Laver, J.",
  booktitle =   "Phonetics in Linguistics: A Book of Reading",
  publisher =   "Longman",
  address   =   "London",
  pages     =   "187--204",
  year      =   "1973"}

@booklet{URW:kerning,
  author       = "Bill Murrey",
  title        = "Kerning on the Fly",
  howpublished = "URW Non-Plus-Ultra Typography series",
  address      = "Pittsburg",
  year         = "1991"}

@misc{netpbm,
  author    =   "Bill Davidsen",
  title     =   "NETPBM",
  year      =   "1993",
  note       =   "{ftp://ftp.wustl.edu/graphics/graphics/packages/NetPBM}"}

@inbook{inbook1,
  author    =   "D. W. Baker and N. L. Carter",
  year      =   "1972",
  editor    =   "H. C. Heard and I. V. Borg and N. L. Carter and C. B. Raleigh",
  title     =   "Seismic {V}elocity {A}nisotropy {C}alculated for {U}ltramafic {M}inerals
                and {A}ggregates",
  booktitle =   "Flow and {F}racture of {R}ocks",
  publisher =   "Am. Geophys. Union",
  series    =   "Geophys. Mono.",
  pages     =   "~157--166"}

@inbook{inbook2,
  author    =   "D. W. Baker and N. L. Carter",
  year      =   "1972",
  editor    =   "H. C. Heard and I. V. Borg and N. L. Carter and C. B. Raleigh",
  title     =   "Seismic {V}elocity {A}nisotropy {C}alculated for {U}ltramafic {M}inerals
                and {A}ggregates",
  booktitle =   "Flow and {F}racture of {R}ocks",
  publisher =   "Am. Geophys. Union",
  volume    =   "122",
  pages     =   "157--166"}

@book{inbook3,
  author    =   "D. W. Baker and N. L. Carter",
  year      =   "1972",
  editor    =   "H. C. Heard and I. V. Borg and N. L. Carter and C. B. Raleigh",
  title     =   "Seismic {V}elocity {A}nisotropy {C}alculated for {U}ltramafic {M}inerals
                and {A}ggregates",
  booktitle =   "Flow and {F}racture of {R}ocks",
  publisher =   "Am. Geophys. Union",
  pages     =   "157--166"}

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%% ----------------------------------------
%% *** WSPC Journal - ACS ***
%% 
%% Copyright 1994-2005 Patrick W Daly
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 %
 % This generated file can be redistributed and/or modified under the terms
 % of the LaTeX Project Public License Distributed from CTAN
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 % version 1 of the License, or any later version.
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 % Name and version information of the main mbs file:
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{ #0 'before.all :=
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FUNCTION {disp.msg.screen} { #1 }
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{ 't :=
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FUNCTION {fin.entry}
{ add.period$
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FUNCTION {new.block}
{ output.state before.all =
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FUNCTION {new.sentence}
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FUNCTION {add.blank}
{  " " * before.all 'output.state :=
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FUNCTION {date.block}
{
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FUNCTION {not}
{   { #0 }
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FUNCTION {and}
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{   { pop$ #1 }
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FUNCTION {bbl.and}
{ "and"}

FUNCTION {bbl.etal}
{ "et~al." }

FUNCTION {bbl.editors}
{ "eds." }

FUNCTION {bbl.editor}
{ "ed." }

FUNCTION {bbl.edby}
{ "edited by" }

FUNCTION {bbl.edition}
{ "edn." }

FUNCTION {bbl.volume}
{ "Vol." }

FUNCTION {bbl.of}
{ "of" }

FUNCTION {bbl.number}
{ "number" }

FUNCTION {bbl.nr}
{ "no." }

FUNCTION {bbl.in}
{ "in" }

FUNCTION {bbl.pages}
{ "pp." }

FUNCTION {bbl.page}
{ "p." }

FUNCTION {bbl.chapter}
{ "chapter" }

FUNCTION {bbl.techrep}
{ "Technical Report" }

FUNCTION {bbl.mthesis}
{ "Master's thesis" }

FUNCTION {bbl.phdthesis}
{ "Ph.D. thesis" }

FUNCTION {bbl.first}
{ "1st" }

FUNCTION {bbl.second}
{ "2nd" }

FUNCTION {bbl.third}
{ "3rd" }

FUNCTION {bbl.fourth}
{ "4th" }

FUNCTION {bbl.fifth}
{ "5th" }

FUNCTION {bbl.st}
{ "st" }

FUNCTION {bbl.nd}
{ "nd" }

FUNCTION {bbl.rd}
{ "rd" }

FUNCTION {bbl.th}
{ "th" }

MACRO {jan} {"January"}

MACRO {feb} {"February"}

MACRO {mar} {"March"}

MACRO {apr} {"April"}

MACRO {may} {"May"}

MACRO {jun} {"June"}

MACRO {jul} {"July"}

MACRO {aug} {"August"}

MACRO {sep} {"September"}

MACRO {oct} {"October"}

MACRO {nov} {"November"}

MACRO {dec} {"December"}

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               if$
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}

 %-------------------------------------------------------------------
 % Begin module:
 % \ProvidesFile{physjour.mbs}[2002/01/14 2.2 (PWD)]
MACRO {aa}{"Astron. \& Astrophys."}
MACRO {aasup}{"Astron. \& Astrophys. Suppl. Ser."}
MACRO {aj} {"Astron. J."}
MACRO {aph} {"Acta Phys."}
MACRO {advp} {"Adv. Phys."}
MACRO {ajp} {"Amer. J. Phys."}
MACRO {ajm} {"Amer. J. Math."}
MACRO {amsci} {"Amer. Sci."}
MACRO {anofd} {"Ann. Fluid Dyn."}
MACRO {am} {"Ann. Math."}
MACRO {ap} {"Ann. Phys. (NY)"}
MACRO {adp} {"Ann. Phys. (Leipzig)"}
MACRO {ao} {"Appl. Opt."}
MACRO {apl} {"Appl. Phys. Lett."}
MACRO {app} {"Astroparticle Phys."}
MACRO {apj} {"Astrophys. J."}
MACRO {apjsup} {"Astrophys. J. Suppl."}
MACRO {apss} {"Astrophys. Space Sci."}
MACRO {araa} {"Ann. Rev. Astron. Astrophys."}
MACRO {baas} {"Bull. Amer. Astron. Soc."}
MACRO {baps} {"Bull. Amer. Phys. Soc."}
MACRO {cmp} {"Comm. Math. Phys."}
MACRO {cpam} {"Commun. Pure Appl. Math."}
MACRO {cppcf} {"Comm. Plasma Phys. \& Controlled Fusion"}
MACRO {cpc} {"Comp. Phys. Comm."}
MACRO {cqg} {"Class. Quant. Grav."}
MACRO {cra} {"C. R. Acad. Sci. A"}
MACRO {fed} {"Fusion Eng. \& Design"}
MACRO {ft} {"Fusion Tech."}
MACRO {grg} {"Gen. Relativ. Gravit."}
MACRO {ieeens} {"IEEE Trans. Nucl. Sci."}
MACRO {ieeeps} {"IEEE Trans. Plasma Sci."}
MACRO {ijimw} {"Interntl. J. Infrared \& Millimeter Waves"}
MACRO {ip} {"Infrared Phys."}
MACRO {irp} {"Infrared Phys."}
MACRO {jap} {"J. Appl. Phys."}
MACRO {jasa} {"J. Acoust. Soc. America"}
MACRO {jcp} {"J. Comp. Phys."}
MACRO {jetp} {"Sov. Phys.--JETP"}
MACRO {jfe} {"J. Fusion Energy"}
MACRO {jfm} {"J. Fluid Mech."}
MACRO {jmp} {"J. Math. Phys."}
MACRO {jne} {"J. Nucl. Energy"}
MACRO {jnec} {"J. Nucl. Energy, C: Plasma Phys., Accelerators, Thermonucl. Res."}
MACRO {jnm} {"J. Nucl. Mat."}
MACRO {jpc} {"J. Phys. Chem."}
MACRO {jpp} {"J. Plasma Phys."}
MACRO {jpsj} {"J. Phys. Soc. Japan"}
MACRO {jsi} {"J. Sci. Instrum."}
MACRO {jvst} {"J. Vac. Sci. \& Tech."}
MACRO {nat} {"Nature"}
MACRO {nature} {"Nature"}
MACRO {nedf} {"Nucl. Eng. \& Design/Fusion"}
MACRO {nf} {"Nucl. Fusion"}
MACRO {nim} {"Nucl. Inst. \& Meth."}
MACRO {nimpr} {"Nucl. Inst. \& Meth. in Phys. Res."}
MACRO {np} {"Nucl. Phys."}
MACRO {npb} {"Nucl. Phys. B"}
MACRO {nt/f} {"Nucl. Tech./Fusion"}
MACRO {npbpc} {"Nucl. Phys. B (Proc. Suppl.)"}
MACRO {inc} {"Nuovo Cimento"}
MACRO {nc} {"Nuovo Cimento"}
MACRO {pf} {"Phys. Fluids"}
MACRO {pfa} {"Phys. Fluids A: Fluid Dyn."}
MACRO {pfb} {"Phys. Fluids B: Plasma Phys."}
MACRO {pl} {"Phys. Lett."}
MACRO {pla} {"Phys. Lett. A"}
MACRO {plb} {"Phys. Lett. B"}
MACRO {prep} {"Phys. Rep."}
MACRO {pnas} {"Proc. Nat. Acad. Sci. USA"}
MACRO {pp} {"Phys. Plasmas"}
MACRO {ppcf} {"Plasma Phys. \& Controlled Fusion"}
MACRO {phitrsl} {"Philos. Trans. Roy. Soc. London"}
MACRO {prl} {"Phys. Rev. Lett."}
MACRO {pr} {"Phys. Rev."}
MACRO {physrev} {"Phys. Rev."}
MACRO {pra} {"Phys. Rev. A"}
MACRO {prb} {"Phys. Rev. B"}
MACRO {prc} {"Phys. Rev. C"}
MACRO {prd} {"Phys. Rev. D"}
MACRO {pre} {"Phys. Rev. E"}
MACRO {ps} {"Phys. Scripta"}
MACRO {procrsl} {"Proc. Roy. Soc. London"}
MACRO {rmp} {"Rev. Mod. Phys."}
MACRO {rsi} {"Rev. Sci. Inst."}
MACRO {science} {"Science"}
MACRO {sciam} {"Sci. Am."}
MACRO {sam} {"Stud. Appl. Math."}
MACRO {sjpp} {"Sov. J. Plasma Phys."}
MACRO {spd} {"Sov. Phys.--Doklady"}
MACRO {sptp} {"Sov. Phys.--Tech. Phys."}
MACRO {spu} {"Sov. Phys.--Uspeki"}
MACRO {st} {"Sky and Telesc."}
 % End module: physjour.mbs
 %-------------------------------------------------------------------
 % Begin module:
 % \ProvidesFile{geojour.mbs}[2002/07/10 2.0h (PWD)]
MACRO {aisr} {"Adv. Space Res."}
MACRO {ag} {"Ann. Geophys."}
MACRO {anigeo} {"Ann. Geofis."}
MACRO {angl} {"Ann. Glaciol."}
MACRO {andmet} {"Ann. d. Meteor."}
MACRO {andgeo} {"Ann. d. Geophys."}
MACRO {andphy} {"Ann. Phys.-Paris"}
MACRO {afmgb} {"Arch. Meteor. Geophys. Bioklimatol."}
MACRO {atph} {"Atm\'osphera"}
MACRO {aao} {"Atmos. Ocean"}
MACRO {ass}{"Astrophys. Space Sci."}
MACRO {atenv} {"Atmos. Environ."}
MACRO {aujag} {"Aust. J. Agr. Res."}
MACRO {aumet} {"Aust. Meteorol. Mag."}
MACRO {blmet} {"Bound.-Lay. Meteorol."}
MACRO {bams} {"Bull. Amer. Meteorol. Soc."}
MACRO {cch} {"Clim. Change"}
MACRO {cdyn} {"Clim. Dynam."}
MACRO {cbul} {"Climatol. Bull."}
MACRO {cap} {"Contrib. Atmos. Phys."}
MACRO {dsr} {"Deep-Sea Res."}
MACRO {dhz} {"Dtsch. Hydrogr. Z."}
MACRO {dao} {"Dynam. Atmos. Oceans"}
MACRO {eco} {"Ecology"}
MACRO {empl}{"Earth, Moon and Planets"}
MACRO {envres} {"Environ. Res."}
MACRO {envst} {"Environ. Sci. Technol."}
MACRO {ecms} {"Estuarine Coastal Mar. Sci."}
MACRO {expa}{"Exper. Astron."}
MACRO {geoint} {"Geofis. Int."}
MACRO {geopub} {"Geofys. Publ."}
MACRO {geogeo} {"Geol. Geofiz."}
MACRO {gafd} {"Geophys. Astrophys. Fluid Dyn."}
MACRO {gfd} {"Geophys. Fluid Dyn."}
MACRO {geomag} {"Geophys. Mag."}
MACRO {georl} {"Geophys. Res. Lett."}
MACRO {grl} {"Geophys. Res. Lett."}
MACRO {ga} {"Geophysica"}
MACRO {gs} {"Geophysics"}
MACRO {ieeetap} {"IEEE Trans. Antenn. Propag."}
MACRO {ijawp} {"Int. J. Air Water Pollut."}
MACRO {ijc} {"Int. J. Climatol."}
MACRO {ijrs} {"Int. J. Remote Sens."}
MACRO {jam} {"J. Appl. Meteorol."}
MACRO {jaot} {"J. Atmos. Ocean. Technol."}
MACRO {jatp} {"J. Atmos. Terr. Phys."}
MACRO {jastp} {"J. Atmos. Solar-Terr. Phys."}
MACRO {jce} {"J. Climate"}
MACRO {jcam} {"J. Climate Appl. Meteor."}
MACRO {jcm} {"J. Climate Meteor."}
MACRO {jcy} {"J. Climatol."}
MACRO {jgr} {"J. Geophys. Res."}
MACRO {jga} {"J. Glaciol."}
MACRO {jh} {"J. Hydrol."}
MACRO {jmr} {"J. Mar. Res."}
MACRO {jmrj} {"J. Meteor. Res. Japan"}
MACRO {jm} {"J. Meteor."}
MACRO {jpo} {"J. Phys. Oceanogr."}
MACRO {jra} {"J. Rech. Atmos."}
MACRO {jaes} {"J. Aeronaut. Sci."}
MACRO {japca} {"J. Air Pollut. Control Assoc."}
MACRO {jas} {"J. Atmos. Sci."}
MACRO {jmts} {"J. Mar. Technol. Soc."}
MACRO {jmsj} {"J. Meteorol. Soc. Japan"}
MACRO {josj} {"J. Oceanogr. Soc. Japan"}
MACRO {jwm} {"J. Wea. Mod."}
MACRO {lao} {"Limnol. Oceanogr."}
MACRO {mwl} {"Mar. Wea. Log"}
MACRO {mau} {"Mausam"}
MACRO {meteor} {"``Meteor'' Forschungsergeb."}
MACRO {map} {"Meteorol. Atmos. Phys."}
MACRO {metmag} {"Meteor. Mag."}
MACRO {metmon} {"Meteor. Monogr."}
MACRO {metrun} {"Meteor. Rundsch."}
MACRO {metzeit} {"Meteor. Z."}
MACRO {metgid} {"Meteor. Gidrol."}
MACRO {mwr} {"Mon. Weather Rev."}
MACRO {nwd} {"Natl. Weather Dig."}
MACRO {nzjmfr} {"New Zeal. J. Mar. Freshwater Res."}
MACRO {npg} {"Nonlin. Proc. Geophys."}
MACRO {om} {"Oceanogr. Meteorol."}
MACRO {ocac} {"Oceanol. Acta"}
MACRO {oceanus} {"Oceanus"}
MACRO {paleoc} {"Paleoceanography"}
MACRO {pce} {"Phys. Chem. Earth"}
MACRO {pmg} {"Pap. Meteor. Geophys."}
MACRO {ppom} {"Pap. Phys. Oceanogr. Meteor."}
MACRO {physzeit} {"Phys. Z."}
MACRO {pps} {"Planet. Space Sci."}
MACRO {pss} {"Planet. Space Sci."}
MACRO {pag} {"Pure Appl. Geophys."}
MACRO {qjrms} {"Quart. J. Roy. Meteorol. Soc."}
MACRO {quatres} {"Quat. Res."}
MACRO {rsci} {"Radio Sci."}
MACRO {rse} {"Remote Sens. Environ."}
MACRO {rgeo} {"Rev. Geophys."}
MACRO {rgsp} {"Rev. Geophys. Space Phys."}
MACRO {rdgeo} {"Rev. Geofis."}
MACRO {revmeta} {"Rev. Meteorol."}
MACRO {sgp}{"Surveys in Geophys."}
MACRO {sp} {"Solar Phys."}
MACRO {ssr} {"Space Sci. Rev."}
MACRO {tellus} {"Tellus"}
MACRO {tac} {"Theor. Appl. Climatol."}
MACRO {tagu} {"Trans. Am. Geophys. Union (EOS)"}
MACRO {wrr} {"Water Resour. Res."}
MACRO {weather} {"Weather"}
MACRO {wafc} {"Weather Forecast."}
MACRO {ww} {"Weatherwise"}
MACRO {wmob} {"WMO Bull."}
MACRO {zeitmet} {"Z. Meteorol."}
 % End module: geojour.mbs
 %-------------------------------------------------------------------
 % Begin module:
 % \ProvidesFile{photjour.mbs}[1999/02/24 2.0b (PWD)]

MACRO {appopt} {"Appl. Opt."}
MACRO {bell} {"Bell Syst. Tech. J."}
MACRO {ell} {"Electron. Lett."}
MACRO {jasp} {"J. Appl. Spectr."}
MACRO {jqe} {"IEEE J. Quantum Electron."}
MACRO {jlwt} {"J. Lightwave Technol."}
MACRO {jmo} {"J. Mod. Opt."}
MACRO {josa} {"J. Opt. Soc. America"}
MACRO {josaa} {"J. Opt. Soc. Amer.~A"}
MACRO {josab} {"J. Opt. Soc. Amer.~B"}
MACRO {jdp} {"J. Phys. (Paris)"}
MACRO {oc} {"Opt. Commun."}
MACRO {ol} {"Opt. Lett."}
MACRO {phtl} {"IEEE Photon. Technol. Lett."}
MACRO {pspie} {"Proc. Soc. Photo-Opt. Instrum. Eng."}
MACRO {sse} {"Solid-State Electron."}
MACRO {sjot} {"Sov. J. Opt. Technol."}
MACRO {sjqe} {"Sov. J. Quantum Electron."}
MACRO {sleb} {"Sov. Phys.--Leb. Inst. Rep."}
MACRO {stph} {"Sov. Phys.--Techn. Phys."}
MACRO {stphl} {"Sov. Techn. Phys. Lett."}
MACRO {vr} {"Vision Res."}
MACRO {zph} {"Z. f. Physik"}
MACRO {zphb} {"Z. f. Physik~B"}
MACRO {zphd} {"Z. f. Physik~D"}

MACRO {CLEO} {"CLEO"}
MACRO {ASSL} {"Adv. Sol.-State Lasers"}
MACRO {OSA}  {"OSA"}
 % End module: photjour.mbs
%% Copyright 1994-2005 Patrick W Daly
MACRO {acmcs} {"ACM Comput. Surv."}

MACRO {acta} {"Acta Inf."}

MACRO {cacm} {"Commun. ACM"}

MACRO {ibmjrd} {"IBM J. Res. Dev."}

MACRO {ibmsj} {"IBM Syst.~J."}

MACRO {ieeese} {"IEEE Trans. Software Eng."}

MACRO {ieeetc} {"IEEE Trans. Comput."}

MACRO {ieeetcad}
 {"IEEE Trans. Comput. Aid. Des."}

MACRO {ipl} {"Inf. Process. Lett."}

MACRO {jacm} {"J.~ACM"}

MACRO {jcss} {"J.~Comput. Syst. Sci."}

MACRO {scp} {"Sci. Comput. Program."}

MACRO {sicomp} {"SIAM J. Comput."}

MACRO {tocs} {"ACM Trans. Comput. Syst."}

MACRO {tods} {"ACM Trans. Database Syst."}

MACRO {tog} {"ACM Trans. Graphic."}

MACRO {toms} {"ACM Trans. Math. Software"}

MACRO {toois} {"ACM Trans. Office Inf. Syst."}

MACRO {toplas} {"ACM Trans. Progr. Lang. Syst."}

MACRO {tcs} {"Theor. Comput. Sci."}

FUNCTION {bibinfo.check}
{ swap$
  duplicate$ missing$
    {
      pop$ pop$
      ""
    }
    { duplicate$ empty$
        {
          swap$ pop$
        }
        { swap$
          pop$
        }
      if$
    }
  if$
}
FUNCTION {bibinfo.warn}
{ swap$
  duplicate$ missing$
    {
      swap$ "missing " swap$ * " in " * cite$ * warning$ pop$
      ""
    }
    { duplicate$ empty$
        {
          swap$ "empty " swap$ * " in " * cite$ * warning$
        }
        { swap$
          pop$
        }
      if$
    }
  if$
}
FUNCTION {format.url}
{ url empty$
    { "" }
    { "\urlprefix\url{" url * "}" * }
  if$
}

STRINGS  { bibinfo}
INTEGERS { nameptr namesleft numnames }

FUNCTION {format.names}
{ 'bibinfo :=
  duplicate$ empty$ 'skip$ {
  's :=
  "" 't :=
  #1 'nameptr :=
  s num.names$ 'numnames :=
  numnames 'namesleft :=
    { namesleft #0 > }
    { s nameptr
      "{vv~}{ll}{, f.}{, jj}"
      format.name$
      bibinfo bibinfo.check
      't :=
      nameptr #1 >
        {
          namesleft #1 >
            { ", " * t * }
            {
              s nameptr "{ll}" format.name$ duplicate$ "others" =
                { 't := }
                { pop$ }
              if$
              numnames #2 >
                { "," * }
                'skip$
              if$
              t "others" =
                {
                  " " * bbl.etal emphasize *
                }
                {
                  bbl.and
                  space.word * t *
                }
              if$
            }
          if$
        }
        't
      if$
      nameptr #1 + 'nameptr :=
      namesleft #1 - 'namesleft :=
    }
  while$
  } if$
}
FUNCTION {format.names.ed}
{
  format.names
}
FUNCTION {format.key}
{ empty$
    { key field.or.null }
    { "" }
  if$
}
FUNCTION {format.authors}
{ author "author" format.names
}
FUNCTION {get.bbl.editor}
{ editor num.names$ #1 > 'bbl.editors 'bbl.editor if$ }

FUNCTION {format.editors}
{ editor "editor" format.names duplicate$ empty$ 'skip$
    {
      " " *
      get.bbl.editor
   "(" swap$ * ")" *
      *
    }
  if$
}
FUNCTION {format.isbn}
{ isbn "isbn" bibinfo.check
  duplicate$ empty$ 'skip$
    {
      "ISBN " swap$ *
    }
  if$
}

FUNCTION {format.issn}
{ issn "issn" bibinfo.check
  duplicate$ empty$ 'skip$
    {
      "ISSN " swap$ *
    }
  if$
}

FUNCTION {format.doi}
{ doi "doi" bibinfo.check
  duplicate$ empty$ 'skip$
    {
      "\doi{" swap$ * "}" *
    }
  if$
}
FUNCTION {format.note}
{
 note empty$
    { "" }
    { note #1 #1 substring$
      duplicate$ "{" =
        'skip$
        { output.state mid.sentence =
          { "l" }
          { "u" }
        if$
        change.case$
        }
      if$
      note #2 global.max$ substring$ * "note" bibinfo.check
    }
  if$
}

FUNCTION {format.title}
{ title
  duplicate$ empty$ 'skip$
    { "t" change.case$ }
  if$
  "title" bibinfo.check
}
FUNCTION {output.bibitem}
{ newline$
  "\bibitem{" write$
  cite$ write$
  "}" write$
  newline$
  ""
  before.all 'output.state :=
}

FUNCTION {n.dashify}
{
  't :=
  ""
    { t empty$ not }
    { t #1 #1 substring$ "-" =
        { t #1 #2 substring$ "--" = not
            { "--" *
              t #2 global.max$ substring$ 't :=
            }
            {   { t #1 #1 substring$ "-" = }
                { "-" *
                  t #2 global.max$ substring$ 't :=
                }
              while$
            }
          if$
        }
        { t #1 #1 substring$ *
          t #2 global.max$ substring$ 't :=
        }
      if$
    }
  while$
}

FUNCTION {word.in}
{ bbl.in
  " " * }

FUNCTION {format.date}
{
  ""
  duplicate$ empty$
  year  "year"  bibinfo.check duplicate$ empty$
    { swap$ 'skip$
        { "there's a month but no year in " cite$ * warning$ }
      if$
      *
    }
    { swap$ 'skip$
        {
          swap$
          " " * swap$
        }
      if$
      *
    }
  if$
  duplicate$ empty$
    'skip$
    {
      before.all 'output.state :=
    " (" swap$ * ")" *
    }
  if$
}
FUNCTION{format.year}
{ year "year" bibinfo.check duplicate$ empty$
    {  "empty year in " cite$ *
       warning$
    }
    {
  " (" swap$ * ")" *
    }
  if$
}
FUNCTION {format.btitle}
{ title "title" bibinfo.check
  duplicate$ empty$ 'skip$
    {
      emphasize
    }
  if$
}
FUNCTION {either.or.check}
{ empty$
    'pop$
    { "can't use both " swap$ * " fields in " * cite$ * warning$ }
  if$
}
FUNCTION {format.bvolume}
{ volume empty$
    { "" }
    { bbl.volume volume tie.or.space.prefix
      "volume" bibinfo.check * *
      series "series" bibinfo.check
      duplicate$ empty$ 'pop$
        { emphasize ", " * swap$ * }
      if$
      "volume and number" number either.or.check
    }
  if$
}
FUNCTION {format.number.series}
{ volume empty$
    { number empty$
        { series field.or.null }
        { series empty$
            { number "number" bibinfo.check }
            { output.state mid.sentence =
                { bbl.number }
                { bbl.number capitalize }
              if$
              number tie.or.space.prefix "number" bibinfo.check * *
              bbl.in space.word *
              series "series" bibinfo.check *
            }
          if$
        }
      if$
    }
    { "" }
  if$
}
FUNCTION {is.num}
{ chr.to.int$
  duplicate$ "0" chr.to.int$ < not
  swap$ "9" chr.to.int$ > not and
}

FUNCTION {extract.num}
{ duplicate$ 't :=
  "" 's :=
  { t empty$ not }
  { t #1 #1 substring$
    t #2 global.max$ substring$ 't :=
    duplicate$ is.num
      { s swap$ * 's := }
      { pop$ "" 't := }
    if$
  }
  while$
  s empty$
    'skip$
    { pop$ s }
  if$
}

FUNCTION {convert.edition}
{ extract.num "l" change.case$ 's :=
  s "first" = s "1" = or
    { bbl.first 't := }
    { s "second" = s "2" = or
        { bbl.second 't := }
        { s "third" = s "3" = or
            { bbl.third 't := }
            { s "fourth" = s "4" = or
                { bbl.fourth 't := }
                { s "fifth" = s "5" = or
                    { bbl.fifth 't := }
                    { s #1 #1 substring$ is.num
                        { s eng.ord 't := }
                        { edition 't := }
                      if$
                    }
                  if$
                }
              if$
            }
          if$
        }
      if$
    }
  if$
  t
}

FUNCTION {format.edition}
{ edition duplicate$ empty$ 'skip$
    {
      convert.edition
      output.state mid.sentence =
        { "l" }
        { "t" }
      if$ change.case$
      "edition" bibinfo.check
      " " * bbl.edition *
    }
  if$
}
INTEGERS { multiresult }
FUNCTION {multi.page.check}
{ 't :=
  #0 'multiresult :=
    { multiresult not
      t empty$ not
      and
    }
    { t #1 #1 substring$
      duplicate$ "-" =
      swap$ duplicate$ "," =
      swap$ "+" =
      or or
        { #1 'multiresult := }
        { t #2 global.max$ substring$ 't := }
      if$
    }
  while$
  multiresult
}
FUNCTION {format.pages}
{ pages duplicate$ empty$ 'skip$
    { duplicate$ multi.page.check
        {
          bbl.pages swap$
          n.dashify
        }
        {
          bbl.page swap$
        }
      if$
      tie.or.space.prefix
      "pages" bibinfo.check
      * *
    }
  if$
}
FUNCTION {format.journal.pages}
{ pages duplicate$ empty$ 'pop$
    { swap$ duplicate$ empty$
        { pop$ pop$ format.pages }
        {
          " " *
          swap$
          n.dashify
          "pages" bibinfo.check
          *
        }
      if$
    }
  if$
}
FUNCTION {format.journal.eid}
{ eid "eid" bibinfo.check
  duplicate$ empty$ 'pop$
    { swap$ duplicate$ empty$ 'skip$
      {
          " " *
      }
      if$
      swap$ *
    }
  if$
}
FUNCTION {format.vol.num.pages}
{ volume field.or.null
  duplicate$ empty$ 'skip$
    {
      "volume" bibinfo.check
    }
  if$
  bolden
  format.year *
}

FUNCTION {format.chapter.pages}
{ chapter empty$
    { "" }
    { type empty$
        { bbl.chapter }
        { type "l" change.case$
          "type" bibinfo.check
        }
      if$
      chapter tie.or.space.prefix
      "chapter" bibinfo.check
      * *
    }
  if$
}

FUNCTION {format.booktitle}
{
  booktitle "booktitle" bibinfo.check
  emphasize
}
FUNCTION {format.in.ed.booktitle}
{ format.booktitle duplicate$ empty$ 'skip$
    {
      editor "editor" format.names.ed duplicate$ empty$ 'pop$
        {
          get.bbl.editor
          " " * swap$ *
          swap$
          "," *
          " " * swap$
          * }
      if$
      word.in swap$ *
    }
  if$
}
FUNCTION {empty.misc.check}
{ author empty$ title empty$ howpublished empty$
  month empty$ year empty$ note empty$
  and and and and and
  key empty$ not and
    { "all relevant fields are empty in " cite$ * warning$ }
    'skip$
  if$
}
FUNCTION {format.thesis.type}
{ type duplicate$ empty$
    'pop$
    { swap$ pop$
      "t" change.case$ "type" bibinfo.check
    }
  if$
}
FUNCTION {format.tr.number}
{ number "number" bibinfo.check
  type duplicate$ empty$
    { pop$ bbl.techrep }
    'skip$
  if$
  "type" bibinfo.check
  swap$ duplicate$ empty$
    { pop$ "t" change.case$ }
    { tie.or.space.prefix * * }
  if$
}
FUNCTION {format.article.crossref}
{
  key duplicate$ empty$
    { pop$
      journal duplicate$ empty$
        { "need key or journal for " cite$ * " to crossref " * crossref * warning$ }
        { "journal" bibinfo.check emphasize word.in swap$ * }
      if$
    }
    { word.in swap$ * " " *}
  if$
  " \cite{" * crossref * "}" *
}
FUNCTION {format.crossref.editor}
{ editor #1 "{vv~}{ll}" format.name$
  "editor" bibinfo.check
  editor num.names$ duplicate$
  #2 >
    { pop$
      "editor" bibinfo.check
      " " * bbl.etal
      emphasize
      *
    }
    { #2 <
        'skip$
        { editor #2 "{ff }{vv }{ll}{ jj}" format.name$ "others" =
            {
              "editor" bibinfo.check
              " " * bbl.etal
              emphasize
              *
            }
            {
             bbl.and space.word
              * editor #2 "{vv~}{ll}" format.name$
              "editor" bibinfo.check
              *
            }
          if$
        }
      if$
    }
  if$
}
FUNCTION {format.book.crossref}
{ volume duplicate$ empty$
    { "empty volume in " cite$ * "'s crossref of " * crossref * warning$
      pop$ word.in
    }
    { bbl.volume
      swap$ tie.or.space.prefix "volume" bibinfo.check * * bbl.of space.word *
    }
  if$
  editor empty$
  editor field.or.null author field.or.null =
  or
    { key empty$
        { series empty$
            { "need editor, key, or series for " cite$ * " to crossref " *
              crossref * warning$
              "" *
            }
            { series emphasize * }
          if$
        }
        { key * }
      if$
    }
    { format.crossref.editor * }
  if$
  " \cite{" * crossref * "}" *
}
FUNCTION {format.incoll.inproc.crossrefs}
{
  editor empty$
  editor field.or.null author field.or.null =
  or
    { key empty$
        { format.booktitle duplicate$ empty$
            { "need editor, key, or booktitle for " cite$ * " to crossref " *
              crossref * warning$
            }
            { word.in swap$ * }
          if$
        }
        { word.in key * " " *}
      if$
    }
    { word.in format.crossref.editor * " " *}
  if$
  " \cite{" * crossref * "}" *
}
FUNCTION {format.incoll.inproc.crossref}
{
  word.in
  " \cite{" * crossref * "}" *
}
FUNCTION {format.org.or.pub}
{ 't :=
  ""
  year empty$
    { "empty year in " cite$ * warning$ }
    'skip$
  if$
  address empty$ t empty$ and
  year empty$ and
    'skip$
    {
      add.blank "(" *
      t empty$
        { address "address" bibinfo.check *
        }
        { t *
          address empty$
            'skip$
            { ", " * address "address" bibinfo.check * }
          if$
        }
      if$
      year empty$
        'skip$
        { t empty$ address empty$ and
            'skip$
            { ", " * }
          if$
          year "year" bibinfo.check
          *
        }
      if$
      ")" *
    }
  if$
}
FUNCTION {format.publisher.address}
{ publisher "publisher" bibinfo.warn format.org.or.pub
}

FUNCTION {format.organization.address}
{ organization "organization" bibinfo.check format.org.or.pub
}

FUNCTION {article}
{ output.bibitem
  format.authors "author" output.check
  format.title "title" output.check
  crossref missing$
    {
      journal
      "journal" bibinfo.check
      emphasize
      "journal" output.check
      add.blank
      format.vol.num.pages output
    }
    { format.article.crossref output.nonnull
    }
  if$
  eid empty$
    { format.journal.pages }
    { format.journal.eid }
  if$
  format.doi output
  format.url output
  format.note output
  fin.entry
}
FUNCTION {book}
{ output.bibitem
  author empty$
    { format.editors "author and editor" output.check
    }
    { format.authors output.nonnull
      crossref missing$
        { "author and editor" editor either.or.check }
        'skip$
      if$
    }
  if$
  format.btitle "title" output.check
  crossref missing$
    { format.bvolume output
      format.number.series output
      format.edition output
      format.publisher.address output
    }
    {
      format.book.crossref output.nonnull
      format.date "year" output.check
    }
  if$
  format.note output
  fin.entry
}
FUNCTION {booklet}
{ output.bibitem
  format.authors output
  format.title "title" output.check
  howpublished "howpublished" bibinfo.check output
  address "address" bibinfo.check output
  format.date output
  format.note output
  fin.entry
}

FUNCTION {inbook}
{ output.bibitem
  author empty$
    { format.editors "author and editor" output.check
      editor format.key output
    }
    { format.authors output.nonnull
    }
  if$
  format.btitle "title" output.check
  crossref missing$
    {
      format.bvolume output
      format.chapter.pages output
      format.number.series output
      format.publisher.address output
    }
    {
      format.chapter.pages "chapter and pages" output.check
      format.book.crossref output.nonnull
    }
  if$
  format.edition output
  crossref missing$
    { format.isbn output }
    'skip$
  if$
  format.pages "pages" output.check
  format.note output
  fin.entry
}

FUNCTION {incollection}
{ output.bibitem
  format.authors "author" output.check
  format.title "title" output.check
  crossref missing$
    { format.in.ed.booktitle "booktitle" output.check
      format.bvolume output
      format.number.series output
      format.chapter.pages output
      format.publisher.address output
      format.edition output
      format.isbn output
    }
    { format.incoll.inproc.crossref output.nonnull
      format.chapter.pages output
    }
  if$
  format.pages "pages" output.check
  format.note output
  fin.entry
}
FUNCTION {inproceedings}
{ output.bibitem
  format.authors "author" output.check
  format.title "title" output.check
  crossref missing$
    { format.in.ed.booktitle "booktitle" output.check
      format.bvolume output
      format.number.series output
      publisher empty$
        { format.organization.address output }
        { organization "organization" bibinfo.check output
          format.publisher.address output
        }
      if$
      format.isbn output
      format.issn output
    }
    { format.incoll.inproc.crossref output.nonnull
    }
  if$
  format.pages "pages" output.check
  format.doi output
  format.url output
  format.note output
  fin.entry
}
FUNCTION {conference} { inproceedings }
FUNCTION {manual}
{ output.bibitem
  author empty$
    { organization "organization" bibinfo.check
      duplicate$ empty$ 'pop$
        { output
          address "address" bibinfo.check output
        }
      if$
    }
    { format.authors output.nonnull }
  if$
  format.btitle "title" output.check
  author empty$
    { organization empty$
        {
          address "address" bibinfo.check output
        }
        'skip$
      if$
    }
    {
      organization "organization" bibinfo.check output
      address "address" bibinfo.check output
    }
  if$
  format.edition output
  format.date output
  format.doi output
  format.url output
  format.note output
  fin.entry
}

FUNCTION {mastersthesis}
{ output.bibitem
  format.authors "author" output.check
  format.btitle
  "title" output.check
  bbl.mthesis format.thesis.type output.nonnull
  school "school" bibinfo.warn output
  address "address" bibinfo.check output
  format.date "year" output.check
  format.doi output
  format.url output
  format.note output
  fin.entry
}

FUNCTION {misc}
{ output.bibitem
  format.authors output
  format.title output
  howpublished "howpublished" bibinfo.check output
  format.date output
  format.doi output
  format.url output
  format.note output
  fin.entry
  empty.misc.check
}
FUNCTION {phdthesis}
{ output.bibitem
  format.authors "author" output.check
  format.btitle
  "title" output.check
  bbl.phdthesis format.thesis.type output.nonnull
  school "school" bibinfo.warn output
  address "address" bibinfo.check output
  format.date "year" output.check
  format.doi output
  format.url output
  format.note output
  fin.entry
}

FUNCTION {proceedings}
{ output.bibitem
  editor empty$
    { organization "organization" bibinfo.check output
    }
    { format.editors output.nonnull }
  if$
  format.btitle "title" output.check
  format.bvolume output
  format.number.series output
  editor empty$
    { publisher empty$
        'skip$
        {
          format.publisher.address output
        }
      if$
    }
    { publisher empty$
        {
          format.organization.address output }
        {
          organization "organization" bibinfo.check output
          format.publisher.address output
        }
      if$
     }
  if$
  format.isbn output
  format.issn output
  format.doi output
  format.url output
  format.note output
  fin.entry
}

FUNCTION {techreport}
{ output.bibitem
  format.authors "author" output.check
  format.title
  "title" output.check
  format.tr.number output.nonnull
  institution "institution" bibinfo.warn output
  address "address" bibinfo.check output
  format.date "year" output.check
  format.doi output
  format.url output
  format.note output
  fin.entry
}

FUNCTION {unpublished}
{ output.bibitem
  format.authors "author" output.check
  format.title "title" output.check
  format.date output
  format.doi output
  format.url output
  format.note "note" output.check
  fin.entry
}

FUNCTION {default.type} { misc }
READ
EXECUTE {type.msg}
FUNCTION {sortify}
{ purify$
  "l" change.case$
}
INTEGERS { len }
FUNCTION {chop.word}
{ 's :=
  'len :=
  s #1 len substring$ =
    { s len #1 + global.max$ substring$ }
    's
  if$
}
FUNCTION {sort.format.names}
{ 's :=
  #1 'nameptr :=
  ""
  s num.names$ 'numnames :=
  numnames 'namesleft :=
    { namesleft #0 > }
    { s nameptr
      "{vv{ } }{ll{ }}{  f{ }}{  jj{ }}"
      format.name$ 't :=
      nameptr #1 >
        {
          "   "  *
          namesleft #1 = t "others" = and
            { "zzzzz" * }
            { t sortify * }
          if$
        }
        { t sortify * }
      if$
      nameptr #1 + 'nameptr :=
      namesleft #1 - 'namesleft :=
    }
  while$
}

FUNCTION {sort.format.title}
{ 't :=
  "A " #2
    "An " #3
      "The " #4 t chop.word
    chop.word
  chop.word
  sortify
  #1 global.max$ substring$
}
FUNCTION {author.sort}
{ author empty$
    { key empty$
        { "to sort, need author or key in " cite$ * warning$
          ""
        }
        { key sortify }
      if$
    }
    { author sort.format.names }
  if$
}
FUNCTION {author.editor.sort}
{ author empty$
    { editor empty$
        { key empty$
            { "to sort, need author, editor, or key in " cite$ * warning$
              ""
            }
            { key sortify }
          if$
        }
        { editor sort.format.names }
      if$
    }
    { author sort.format.names }
  if$
}
FUNCTION {author.organization.sort}
{ author empty$
    { organization empty$
        { key empty$
            { "to sort, need author, organization, or key in " cite$ * warning$
              ""
            }
            { key sortify }
          if$
        }
        { "The " #4 organization chop.word sortify }
      if$
    }
    { author sort.format.names }
  if$
}
FUNCTION {editor.organization.sort}
{ editor empty$
    { organization empty$
        { key empty$
            { "to sort, need editor, organization, or key in " cite$ * warning$
              ""
            }
            { key sortify }
          if$
        }
        { "The " #4 organization chop.word sortify }
      if$
    }
    { editor sort.format.names }
  if$
}
FUNCTION {presort}
{ type$ "book" =
  type$ "inbook" =
  or
    'author.editor.sort
    { type$ "proceedings" =
        'editor.organization.sort
        { type$ "manual" =
            'author.organization.sort
            'author.sort
          if$
        }
      if$
    }
  if$
  "    "
  *
  year field.or.null sortify
  *
  "    "
  *
  title field.or.null
  sort.format.title
  *
  #1 entry.max$ substring$
  'sort.key$ :=
}
ITERATE {presort}
SORT
STRINGS { longest.label }
INTEGERS { number.label longest.label.width }
FUNCTION {initialize.longest.label}
{ "" 'longest.label :=
  #1 'number.label :=
  #0 'longest.label.width :=
}
FUNCTION {longest.label.pass}
{ number.label int.to.str$ 'label :=
  number.label #1 + 'number.label :=
  label width$ longest.label.width >
    { label 'longest.label :=
      label width$ 'longest.label.width :=
    }
    'skip$
  if$
}
EXECUTE {initialize.longest.label}
ITERATE {longest.label.pass}
FUNCTION {begin.bib}
{ preamble$ empty$
    'skip$
    { preamble$ write$ newline$ }
  if$
  "\begin{thebibliography}{"  longest.label  * "}" *
  write$ newline$
  "\providecommand{\urlprefix}{}"
  write$ newline$
  "\expandafter\ifx\csname urlstyle\endcsname\relax"
  write$ newline$
  "  \providecommand{\doi}[1]{doi:\discretionary{}{}{}#1}\else"
  write$ newline$
  "  \providecommand{\doi}{doi:\discretionary{}{}{}\begingroup \urlstyle{rm}\Url}\fi"
  write$ newline$
}
EXECUTE {begin.bib}
EXECUTE {init.state.consts}
ITERATE {call.type$}
FUNCTION {end.bib}
{ newline$
  "\end{thebibliography}" write$ newline$
}
EXECUTE {end.bib}
%% End of customized bst file
%%
%% End of file `acs.bst'.
%% For email support: Rajesh <[email protected]>

41 KB — too long to show here. It arrives with the project.

%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%
%% Trim Size: 9.75in x 6.5in
%% Text Area: 8in (include Runningheads) x 5in
%% ws-acs.tex: 06-05-2024
%% Tex file to use with ws-acs.cls written in Latex2E.
%% The content, structure, format and layout of this style file is the
%% property of World Scientific Publishing Co. Pte. Ltd.
%% Copyright 2024 by World Scientific Publishing Co.
%% All rights are reserved.
%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%
%
%%%%%%%%% FOR TEMPLATE OF TYPING OUT THE BIBLIOGRAPHY TEXT ONLY %%%%%%%%
\newcounter{myctr}
\def\myitem{\refstepcounter{myctr}\bibfont\parindent0pt\hangindent15pt[\themyctr]\enskip}
\def\myhead#1{\vskip10pt\noindent{\bibfont #1:}\vskip4pt}
%%%%%%%%% FOR TEMPLATE OF TYPING OUT THE BIBLIOGRAPHY TEXT ONLY %%%%%%%%

\documentclass{ws-acs}
%\documentclass[wsdraft]{ws-acs}

\usepackage[compress]{cite}
\usepackage{xcolor}
\usepackage[verbose]{hyperref}
\hypersetup{colorlinks=false,allbordercolors=blue,pdfborderstyle={/S/U/W 1}}

% \label, \ref and \cite commands are highly recommended

\begin{document}

\makeatletter
\def\@biblabel#1{[#1]}
\makeatother

\markboth{Authors' Names}{Instructions for
Typing Manuscripts (Paper's Title)}

%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%% Publisher's Area please ignore %%%%%%%%%%%%%%%
%
\catchline{}{}{}{}{}
%
%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%

\title{Your paper}

\author{FIRST AUTHOR\footnote{Typeset names in
8~pt Times Roman, uppercase. Use the footnote to indicate
the present or permanent address of the author.}}

\address{University Department, University Name, Address\\
City, State ZIP/Zone,
Country\footnote{State completely without abbreviations, the
affiliation and mailing address, including country. Typeset in 8~pt
Times italic.}\\
\email{first\[email protected]}}

\author{SECOND AUTHOR}

\address{Group, Laboratory, Address\\
City, State ZIP/Zone, Country\\
\email{second\[email protected]}}

\maketitle

\begin{history}
\received{(Day Month Year)}
\revised{(Day Month Year)}
\accepted{(Day Month Year)}
\published{(Day Month Year)}
%\comby{(xxxxxxxxxx)}
\end{history}

\begin{abstract}
The abstract should summarize the context, content
and conclusions of the paper in less than 200 words. It should
not contain any references or displayed equations. Typeset the
abstract in 8~pt Times Roman with baselineskip of 10~pt, making
an indentation of 1.5~pica on the left and right margins.
\end{abstract}

\keywords{Keyword1; keyword2; keyword3.}

\section{General Appearance}
Contributions to {\it Advances in Complex Systems} are to be in
English. Authors are encouraged to have their contribution checked for
grammar. American spelling should be used. Abbreviations are allowed
but should be spelled out in full when first used. Integers ten and
below are to be spelled out. Italicize foreign language phrases
(e.g.~Latin, French).

The text is to be typeset in 10~pt Times Roman, single spaced with
baseline\-skip of 13~pt. Text area (excluding running title) is 5
inches (12.6 cm) across and 7.7~inches (19.6 cm) deep. Final
pagination and insertion of running titles will be done by the
publisher.

\section{Major Headings}
Major headings should be typeset in boldface with the first
letter of important words capitalized.

\subsection{Sub-headings}
Sub-headings should be typeset in boldface italic and capitalize
the first letter of the first word only. Section number to be in
boldface Roman.

\subsubsection{Sub-subheadings}
Typeset sub-subheadings in medium face italic and capitalize the
first letter of the first word only. Section numbers to be in
Roman.

\subsection{Numbering and spacing}
Sections, sub-sections and sub-subsections are numbered in
Arabic.  Use double spacing before all section headings, and
single spacing after section headings. Flush left all paragraphs
that follow after section headings.

\subsection{Lists of items}
Lists may be laid out with each item marked by a bullet:
\begin{itemlist}
\item item one
\item item two
\end{itemlist}
Items may also be numbered in lowercase Roman numerals:
\begin{romanlist}[(ii)]
\item item one
\item item two
\begin{romanlist}[(b)]
\item Lists within lists can be numbered with lowercase Roman letters,
\item second item.
\end{romanlist}
\end{romanlist}

\section{Equations}
Displayed equations should be numbered consecutively in each
section, with the number set flush right and enclosed in
parentheses
\begin{equation}
\mu(n, t) = {\sum^\infty_{i=1} 1(d_i < t,
N(d_i) = n)}{\int^t_{\sigma=0} 1(N(\sigma) = n)d\sigma}\,. \label{this}
\end{equation}

Equations should be referred to in abbreviated form,
e.g.~``Eq.~(\ref{this})'' or ``(2)''. In multiple-line
equations, the number should be given on the last line.

Displayed equations are to be centered on the page width.
Standard English letters like x are to appear as $x$
(italicized) in the text if they are used as mathematical
symbols. Punctuation marks are used at the end of equations as
if they appeared directly in the text.

For multiline equations, prefer using \verb|align| or \verb|align*| instead of \verb|eqnarray|.
\begin{align}
    g(x) & = \sum_{k=1}^{N} y_k g(x_k) \nonumber\\[3pt]
& = \sum_{k=1}^{N} y_k \sum_{l=1}^{M} b_{kl} w_l \nonumber\\[3pt]
& = \sum_{k=1}^{N} \sum_{l=1}^{M} b_{kl} y_k w_l
\end{align}

\section{Theorem Environments\label{sfive}}

\begin{theorem}\label{thm1}
Theorems$,$ lemmas$,$ etc. are to be numbered
individually in the paper. Use italic for the
body and upper and lower case boldface for the declaration.
\end{theorem}

\begin{remark}\label{rem1}
Remarks, examples, definitions are to be numbered
individually in the paper. Use Roman for the
body and upper and lower case boldface$,$ for the declaration.
\end{remark}

\begin{proof}
Proofs should end with a box.
\end{proof}

\section{Illustrations and Photographs}
Figures are to be inserted in the text nearest their first
reference. Figures should be embedded in electronic form from a
computer-based drawing package or from high quality scanned images.

Where possible, {\it vector-based} formats (e.g.~.eps, .ps, .pdf)
should be used with resolutions of 600 dpi for line-based
artwork. Otherwise, {\it pixel-based} graphics (e.g.~.tif, .gif, .jpeg)
with resolutions of at least 300 dpi should be used for photographs
and complex half-tone images. Images where line-based artwork and
half-tone images are used in combination should be at least
300 dpi. When saving images in .jpg format, care should be taken to
save using the lowest compression (maximum quality) possible.

\begin{figure}[t]
\centerline{\includegraphics[width=5.5cm]{acsf1}}
\vspace*{8pt}
\caption{A schematic illustration of dissociative recombination. The
direct mechanism, 4m$^2_\pi$ is initiated when the molecular ion
S$_{\rm L}$ captures an electron with kinetic energy.}
\end{figure}

Figures are to be sequentially numbered in Arabic numerals. The
caption must be placed below the figure. Typeset in 8~pt Times Roman
with baselineskip of 10~pt. Use double spacing between a caption and
the text that follows immediately.

Previously published material must be accompanied by written
permission from the author and publisher.

\section{Tables}
Tables should be inserted in the text as close to the point of
reference as possible. Some space should be left above and below
the table.

Tables should be numbered sequentially in the text in Arabic
numerals. Captions are to be centralized above the tables.
Typeset tables and captions in 8~pt Times Roman with
baselineskip of 10~pt.

\begin{table}[ph]
\tbl{Comparison of acoustic for frequencies for piston-cylinder problem.}
{\begin{tabular}{@{}cccc@{}} \toprule
Piston mass & Analytical frequency & TRIA6-$S_1$ model &
\% Error \\
& (Rad/s) & (Rad/s) \\ \colrule
1.0\hphantom{00} & \hphantom{0}281.0 & \hphantom{0}280.81 & 0.07 \\
0.1\hphantom{00} & \hphantom{0}876.0 & \hphantom{0}875.74 & 0.03 \\
0.01\hphantom{0} & 2441.0 & 2441.0\hphantom{0} & 0.0\hphantom{0} \\
0.001 & 4130.0 & 4129.3\hphantom{0} & 0.16\\ \botrule
\end{tabular}}
\begin{tabnote}
Table notes
\end{tabnote}
\begin{tabfootnote}
\tabmark{a} Table footnote A\\
\tabmark{b} Table footnote B
\end{tabfootnote}
\end{table}

If tables need to extend over to a second page, the continuation
of the table should be preceded by a caption,
e.g.~``{\it Table 2.} $(${\it Continued}$)$''

\section{Footnotes}
Footnotes should be numbered sequentially in superscript
lowercase Roman letters.\footnote{Footnotes should be
typeset in 8~pt Times Roman at the bottom of the page.}

\section{References}
Citations in the text are to be numbered in Arabic numerals
corresponding to an {\it alphabetically} ordered list of references at
the end of the paper. (See end of this document for examples of how
references for different sources should be typed.)

References can be directly cited, for example:
\vspace*{6pt}

{\leftskip0.4in\rightskip0.4in
\noindent
The experiment conducted in Ref.~\cite{Brown:1988:IEL} yielded similar results
to those in the present paper.\vglue0pt}
\vspace*{8pt}

Citations may also be indirectly associated with the text, for example:
\vspace*{8pt}

{\leftskip0.4in\rightskip0.4in
\noindent
Recent experiments \cite{inbook,best,Brown:1988:IEL,ComplexVariables} have yielded similar results
to those in the present paper.\vglue0pt}

\section*{Acknowledgments}

This section should come before the Appendices. Funding information (funder name, funder id, grant id, grant recipient) may also be included here.

\enlargethispage*{13pt}

\section*{ORCID}

You are encouraged to include in your user information the ORCID (\url{https://orcid.org/}) or register for one if you don't have it. This ID will help to identify you in the researcher community and make it easier to keep track of all your publications.

Please provide a valid ORCID here, e.g.,

\noindent Josiah Carberry - \url{https://orcid.org/0000-0002-1825-0097}

\noindent Rajesh Babu - \url{https://orcid.org/0009-0006-0415-6880}

\appendix

\section{Appendices}
Appendices should be used only when absolutely necessary. If there is more than one
appendix, number them alphabetically. Number displayed equations
occurring in the Appendix in this way, e.g.~(\ref{that}), (A.2),
etc.
\begin{equation}
\mu(n, t) = {\sum^\infty_{i=1} 1(d_i < t, N(d_i)
= n)}{\int^t_{\sigma=0} 1(N(\sigma) = n)d\sigma}\,. \label{that}
\end{equation}

\section*{References}
Typeset references in 9~pt Times Roman. For journal names, use the
standard\break abbreviations. {\it Alphabetical} order should be used, and
the following conventions for different sources adhered to:

\begin{enumerate}[(13)]

\item article: see \cite{best,pier,jame}

\item proceedings: see \cite{Weiss94}

\item proceedings contribution: see \cite{conftypical}

\vskip-\lastskip\pagebreak

\item book: see \cite{ArmsRace1}

\item edition: see \cite{ComplexVariables}

\item edited volume: see \cite{ColBenh:93}

\item series: see \cite{inbook}

\item technical report: see \cite{hobby1992,CSTR116}

\item unpublished: see \cite{VoQS}

\item Ph.D. thesis: see \cite{Brown:1988:IEL}

\item masters thesis: see \cite{segms}

\item collection contribution: see \cite{Jones:Phoneme}

\item booklet: see \cite{URW:kerning}

\end{enumerate}

\bibliographystyle{ws-acs}
\bibliography{ws-acs}

\end{document}

%%Non-BiBTeX users can follow this example.
\begin{thebibliography}{10}
\bibitem{inbook}
Baker, D.~W. and Carter, N.~L., \emph{Seismic Velocity Anisotropy
  Calculated for Ultramafic Minerals and Aggregates}, \emph{Geophys.
  Mono.}, Vol.~16 (Am. Geophys. Union, 1972), pp. 157--166, \url{https://doi.org/10.1029/GM016p0157}.

\bibitem{VoQS}
Ball, M.~J., Esling, J., and Dickson, C., {VoQS: Voice Quality Symbols} (1994),
  revised to 1994.

\bibitem{ColBenh:93}
Benhamou, F. and Colmerauer, A. (eds.), \emph{Constraint Logic Programming,
  Selected Research} (MIT Press, 1993).

\bibitem{best}
Bestbury, B.~W., $R$-matrices and the magic square, \emph{J. Phys. A}
  \textbf{36} (2003) 1947--1959, \url{https://doi.org/10.1088/0305-4470/36/11/501}.

\bibitem{Brown:1988:IEL}
Brown, M.~E., \emph{An Interactive Environment for Literate Programming}, Ph.D.
  thesis, Texas A\&M University, TX, USA (1988).

\bibitem{ComplexVariables}
Churchill, R.~V. and Brown, J.~W., \emph{Complex {V}ariables and
  {A}pplications}, 5th edn. (McGraw-Hill, 1990).

\bibitem{pier}
Deligne, P.~X. and Gross, B.~H., On the exceptional series, and its
  descendants, \emph{C. R. Math. Acad. Sci. Paris} \textbf{335} (2002)
  877--881, \url{https://doi.org/10.1016/S1631-073X(02)02590-6}.

\bibitem{conftypical}
Gupta, R.~K. and Senturia, S.~D., Pull-in time dynamics as a measure of
  absolute pressure, in \emph{Proc. {IEEE} Int. Workshop on
  Microelectromechanical Systems ({MEMS}'97)} (Nagoya, Japan, 1997), pp.
  290--294, \url{https://doi.org/10.1109/MEMSYS.1997.581830}.

\bibitem{hobby1992}
Hobby, J.~D., {A User's Manual for MetaPost}, Technical Report 162, AT\&T Bell
  Laboratories, Murray Hill, New Jersey (1992).

\bibitem{Jones:Phoneme}
Jones, D., {The term `phoneme'}, in \emph{Phonetics in Linguistics: A Book of
  Reading}, eds. Jones, W.~E. and Laver, J. (Longman, London, 1973), pp.
  187--204.

\bibitem{CSTR116}
Kernighan, B.~W., {PIC}---{A} graphics language for typesetting, Computing
  Science Technical Report 116, AT\&T Bell Laboratories, Murray Hill, New
  Jersey (1984).

\bibitem{jame}
Landsberg, J.~M. and Manivel, L., Triality, exceptional {L}ie algebras and
  {D}eligne dimension formulas, \emph{Adv. Math.} \textbf{171} (2002) 59--85, \url{https://doi.org/10.1006/aima.2002.2071}.

\bibitem{segms}
Lodha, G.~S., \emph{Quantitative Interpretation of Airborne
  Electromagnetic Response for a Spherical Model}, Master's thesis,
  University of Toronto, Canada (1974).

\bibitem{URW:kerning}
Murrey, B., Kerning on the fly, URW Non-Plus-Ultra Typography series, Pittsburg
  (1991).

\bibitem{ArmsRace1}
Richardson, L.~F., \emph{Arms and Insecurity} (Boxwood, Pittsburg, 1960).

\bibitem{Weiss94}
Weiss, G.~H. (ed.), \emph{Contemporary Problems in Statistical Physics}
  (SIAM, Philadelphia, 1994).
\end{thebibliography}

\end{document}