International Journal of Information Technology & Decision Making (World Scientific)
World Scientific's own LaTeX kit for International Journal of Information Technology & Decision Making: the ws-ijitdm class with its sample paper and bibliography style.
Create an account to use this
- Category
- Journal
- Document class
ws-ijitdm(ws-ijitdm.cls) — ships with TeX Live- Workflow
- Journal manuscript — submissions and revision rounds
- Author
- World Scientific Publishing
- Source
- World Scientific Publishing
- Licence
- No licence is stated in the files. World Scientific Publishing distributes them for authors preparing a submission.
These are the publisher’s own files. This project starts from World Scientific Publishing’s package for this publication — their manuscript, their ws-ijitdm.cls, their bibliography style — so what compiles here is what they would have given you.
World Scientific Publishing serves this exact file to International Journal of Information Technology & Decision Making. Check World Scientific Publishing’s author pages for the current instructions.
What you get
ijitdmf1-eps-converted-to.pdf· 5 KBijitdmf1.eps· 15 KBijitdmf1.pdf· 5 KBsample.bib· 6 KBws-ijitdm.bst· 25 KBws-ijitdm.cls· 37 KBws-ijitdm.tex— the file that is compiled · 11 KBws-ijitdm_bib.tex· 1 KB
These become your files. Editing them afterwards changes your project and nothing else — a project owns its files from the moment it is made.
Journals using this template
Source
ijitdmf1-eps-converted-to.pdf — binary, 5 KB
ijitdmf1.eps — binary, 15 KB
ijitdmf1.pdf — binary, 5 KB
sample.bib · 6 KB
@book{hawking_ellis_1973,
place={Cambridge},
series={Cambridge Monographs on Mathematical Physics},
title={The Large Scale Structure of Space-Time},
DOI={10.1017/CBO9780511524646},
publisher={Cambridge University Press},
author={Hawking, S. W. and Ellis, G. F. R.},
year={1973},
collection={Cambridge Monographs on Mathematical Physics}}
@misc{Leismathphys,
author = "R. Leis",
title = "Zur Entwicklung der angewandten Analysis und mathematischen Physik in den letzten hundert Jahren",
note = " \url{https://www.iam.uni-bonn.de/fileadmin/user_upload/leis/DMV.pdf}" }
@book{ColBenh:93,
editor = "Fr\'ed\'eric Benhamou and Alain Colmerauer" ,
title = "Constraint {L}ogic {P}rogramming, {S}elected {R}esearch",
publisher = "MIT Press",
year = "1993"}
@book{ArmsRace1,
author = "L. F. Richardson",
title = "Arms and {I}nsecurity",
publisher = "Boxwood",
address = "Pittsburg",
pages = "200--253",
year = "1960"}
@book{ComplexVariables,
author = "R. V. Churchill and J. W. Brown",
title = "Complex {V}ariables and {A}pplications",
publisher = "McGraw-Hill",
pages = "215--253",
year = "1990",
edition = "5th"}
@inproceedings{conftypical,
author = "R. K. Gupta and S. D. Senturia",
title = "Pull-in Time Dynamics as a Measure of Absolute Pressure",
booktitle = "Proc. {IEEE} Int. Workshop on
Microelectromechanical Systems ({MEMS}'97)",
address = "Nagoya, Japan",
month = jan,
year = "1997",
pages = "290-294",
note = "\url{https://doi.org/10.1109/MEMSYS.1997.581830}"}
@inproceedings{Moss94,
author = "F. Moss",
title = "Stochastic resonance: From the ice ages to the monkey's ear",
pages = "205--253",
year = "1994",
crossref = "Weiss94",
note = "\url{https://doi.org/10.1137/1.9781611971552.ch5}"}
@proceedings{Weiss94,
title = "Contem\-porary {P}roblems in {S}tatistical {P}hysics",
booktitle = "Contemporary {P}roblems in {S}tatistical {P}hysics",
editor = "G. H. Weiss",
publisher = "SIAM, Philadelphia",
year = "1994"}
@article{best,
author = "Westbury, Bruce W.",
title = "{$R$}-matrices and the magic square",
journal = "J. Phys. A",
fjournal = "Journal of Physics A: Mathematical and General",
volume = "36",
year = "2003",
number = "7",
pages = "1947--1959",
issn = "0305-4470",
coden = "JPHAC5",
mrclass = "17B10",
mrnumber = "1 960 703",
note = "\url{https://doi.org/10.1088/0305-4470/36/11/501}"}
@article{pier,
author = "Deligne, Pierre X. and Gross, Benedict H.",
title = "On the exceptional series, and its descendants",
journal = "C. R. Math. Acad. Sci. Paris",
fjournal = "Comptes Rendus Math\'ematique. Acad\'emie des Sciences. Paris",
volume = "335",
year = "2002",
number = "11",
pages = "877--881",
issn = "1631-073X",
mrclass = "20Gxx",
mrnumber = "1 952 563",
note = "\url{https://doi.org/10.1016/S1631-073X(02)02590-6}"}
@article{jame,
author = "Landsberg, James. M. and Manivel, L.",
title = "Triality, exceptional {L}ie algebras and {D}eligne dimension formulas",
journal = "Adv. Math.",
fjournal = "Advances in Mathematics",
volume = "171",
year = "2002",
number = "1",
pages = "59--85",
issn = "0001-8708",
coden = "ADMTA4",
mrclass = "17B20 (17B25)",
mrnumber = "1 933 384",
mrreviewer = "Dmitri I. Panyushev",
note = "\url{https://doi.org/10.1006/aima.2002.2071}"}
@techreport{hobby1992,
author = "John D. Hobby",
title = "{A User's Manual for MetaPost}",
year = "1992",
month = "apr",
language = "english",
institution = "AT\&T Bell Laboratories",
address = "Murray Hill, New Jersey",
date = "April 1992",
number = "162",
npages = "ii+88~pages"}
@techreport{CSTR116,
author = "Kernighan, Brian W.",
title = "{PIC}---{A} Graphics Language for Typesetting",
type = "Computing Science Tech. Rep.",
number = "116",
institution = "AT\&T Bell Laboratories",
address = "Murray Hill, New Jersey",
year = "1984"}
@unpublished{VoQS,
author = "Ball, Martin J. and Esling, John and Dickson, Craig",
title = "{VoQS: Voice Quality Symbols}",
note = "Revised to 1994",
year = "1994"}
@phdthesis{Brown:1988:IEL,
author = "Marcus E. Brown",
title = "An Interactive Environment for Literate Programming",
school = "Texas A\&M University",
address = "TX, USA",
pages = "ix + 102",
month = "aug",
year = "1988"}
@inbook{inbook,
author = "D. W. Baker and N. L. Carter",
year = "1972",
editor = "H. C. Heard and I. Y. Borg and N. L. Carter and C. B. Raleigh",
title = "Seismic {V}elocity {A}nisotropy {C}alculated for {U}ltramafic {M}inerals
and {A}ggregates",
booktitle = "Flow and {F}racture of {R}ocks",
publisher = "Am. Geophys. Union",
series = "Geophysical Monograph",
volume = "16",
pages = "157--166",
note = "\url{https://doi.org/10.1029/GM016p0157}"}
@mastersthesis{segms,
author = "G[unter] S[ergei] Lodha",
title = "Quantitative interpretation of airborne
electromagnetic response for a spherical model",
school = "University of Toronto",
year = "1974"}
@incollection{Jones:Phoneme,
author = "Jones, Daniel",
title = "{The term `phoneme'}",
editor = "Jones, W. E. and Laver, J.",
booktitle = "Phonetics in Linguistics: A Book of Reading",
publisher = "Longman",
address = "London",
pages = "187--204",
year = "1973"}
@booklet{URW:kerning,
author = "Bill Murrey",
title = "Kerning on the Fly",
howpublished = "URW Non-Plus-Ultra Typography series",
address = "Pittsburg",
year = "1991"}
@misc{netpbm,
author = "Bill Davidsen",
title = "{NETPBM}",
year = "1993",
note = "ftp://ftp.wustl.edu/graphics/graphics/packages/ {NetPBM}"}
ws-ijitdm.bst · 25 KB
% WSPC IJITDM BibTeX Style File -- version 1.0
% BibTeX version 0.99c, intended for LaTeX2e
%
% 2008/02/15 Rajesh <[email protected]>
%
% This style was made from 'abbrv.bst' with lots of tweaking to make
% it look like IJITDM.
%
% If you make bug fixes, improvements, etc. please send in yours
% comments and suggetions to Rajesh <[email protected]>
%
% The style followed is inhouse BiB pattern 2
%
% Copyright (C) 2008, all rights reserved.
% Copying of this file is authorized only if either
% (1) you make absolutely no changes to your copy, including name, or
% (2) if you do make changes, you name it something other than
% btxbst.doc, plain.bst, unsrt.bst, alpha.bst, abbrv.bst and ws-IJITDM.bst.
% This restriction helps ensure that all standard styles are identical.
% The file btxbst.doc has the documentation for this style.
ENTRY
{ address
author
booktitle
chapter
edition
editor
howpublished
institution
journal
key
month
note
number
organization
pages
publisher
school
series
title
type
volume
year
url
}
{}
{ label }
INTEGERS { output.state before.all mid.sentence after.quote after.sentence
after.quoted.block after.block }
FUNCTION {init.state.consts}
{ #0 'before.all :=
#1 'mid.sentence :=
#2 'after.quote :=
#3 'after.sentence :=
#4 'after.quoted.block :=
#5 'after.block :=
}
FUNCTION {disp.msg.screen} { #1 }
FUNCTION {type.msg}
{ disp.msg.screen
{ "<ws-ijitdm.bst>"
top$
"World Scientific's Bibliography Style File for IJITDM"
top$
"version 1.0 (15-2-2008)"
top$
"-- by Rajesh <[email protected]>"
top$
"<unSorted version, follows inhouse bib-pattern 2>"
top$
}
{ skip$ }
if$
}
STRINGS { s t }
FUNCTION {output.nonnull}
{ 's :=
output.state mid.sentence =
{ ", " * write$ }
{ output.state after.quote =
{ " " * write$ }
{ output.state after.block =
{ add.period$ write$
newline$
"\newblock " write$
}
{ output.state before.all =
'write$
{ output.state after.quoted.block =
{ write$
newline$
"\newblock " write$
}
{ add.period$ " " * write$ }
if$
}
if$
}
if$
}
if$
mid.sentence 'output.state :=
}
if$
s
}
FUNCTION {output}
{ duplicate$ empty$
'pop$
'output.nonnull
if$
}
FUNCTION {output.check}
{ 't :=
duplicate$ empty$
{ pop$ "empty " t * " in " * cite$ * warning$ }
'output.nonnull
if$
}
FUNCTION {output.bibitem}
{ newline$
"\bibitem{" write$
cite$ write$
"}" write$
newline$
""
before.all 'output.state :=
}
FUNCTION {blank.sep}
{
after.quote 'output.state :=
}
FUNCTION {fin.entry}
{ output.state after.quoted.block =
'skip$
'add.period$
if$
write$
newline$
}
FUNCTION {new.block}
{ output.state before.all =
'skip$
{ output.state after.quote =
{ after.quoted.block 'output.state := }
{ after.block 'output.state := }
if$
}
if$
}
FUNCTION {new.sentence}
{ output.state after.block =
'skip$
{ output.state before.all =
'skip$
{ after.sentence 'output.state := }
if$
}
if$
}
FUNCTION {not}
{ { #0 }
{ #1 }
if$
}
FUNCTION {and}
{ 'skip$
{ pop$ #0 }
if$
}
FUNCTION {or}
{ { pop$ #1 }
'skip$
if$
}
FUNCTION {new.block.checka}
{ empty$
'skip$
'new.block
if$
}
FUNCTION {new.block.checkb}
{ empty$
swap$ empty$
and
'skip$
'new.block
if$
}
FUNCTION {new.sentence.checka}
{ empty$
'skip$
'new.sentence
if$
}
FUNCTION {field.or.null}
{ duplicate$ empty$
{ pop$ "" }
'skip$
if$
}
FUNCTION {emphasize}
{ duplicate$ empty$
{ pop$ "" }
{ "{\em " swap$ * "}" * }
if$
}
FUNCTION {bold}
{ duplicate$ empty$
{ pop$ "" }
{ "{\bf " swap$ * "}" * }
if$
}
INTEGERS { nameptr namesleft numnames }
FUNCTION {format.names}
{ 's :=
#1 'nameptr :=
s num.names$ 'numnames :=
numnames 'namesleft :=
{ namesleft #0 > }
{ s nameptr "{f.~}{vv~}{ll}{, jj}" format.name$ 't :=
nameptr #1 >
{ namesleft #1 >
{ ", " * t * }
{ numnames #2 >
{ "" * }
'skip$
if$
t "others" =
{ " {\em et~al.}" * }
{ " and " * t * }
if$
}
if$
}
't
if$
nameptr #1 + 'nameptr :=
namesleft #1 - 'namesleft :=
}
while$
}
FUNCTION {format.authors}
{ author empty$
{ "" }
{ author format.names }
if$
}
FUNCTION {format.editors}
{ editor empty$
{ "" }
{ editor format.names
editor num.names$ #1 >
{ " (eds.)" * }
{ " (ed.)" * }
if$
}
if$
}
FUNCTION {format.eeditors}
{ editor empty$
{ "" }
{ editor num.names$ #1 >
{ " eds." * }
{ " ed." * }
if$
editor format.names}
if$
}
FUNCTION {format.title}
{ title empty$
{ "" }
{ "" title "t" change.case$ * "" * }
if$
}
FUNCTION {format.title.p}
{ title empty$
{ "" }
{ "" title "t" change.case$ * "" * }
if$
}
FUNCTION {n.dashify}
{ 't :=
""
{ t empty$ not }
{ t #1 #1 substring$ "-" =
{ t #1 #2 substring$ "--" = not
{ "--" *
t #2 global.max$ substring$ 't :=
}
{ { t #1 #1 substring$ "-" = }
{ "-" *
t #2 global.max$ substring$ 't :=
}
while$
}
if$
}
{ t #1 #1 substring$ *
t #2 global.max$ substring$ 't :=
}
if$
}
while$
}
FUNCTION {format.mdate}
{ year empty$
{ month empty$
{ "" }
{ "there's a month but no year in " cite$ * warning$
month
}
if$
}
{ month empty$
{ " (" year * ")" *}
{ " (" * month * "" year * ")" *}
if$
}
if$
}
FUNCTION {format.date}
{ year empty$
{ month empty$
{ "" }
{ "there's a month but no year in " cite$ * warning$
month
}
if$
}
{ month empty$
{ " (" year * ")" *}
{ " (" * month * "" year * ")" *}
if$
}
if$
}
FUNCTION {format.btitle}
{ title emphasize }
FUNCTION {tie.or.space.connect}
{ duplicate$ text.length$ #3 <
{ "~" }
{ " " }
if$
swap$ * *
}
FUNCTION {empty.field.to.null.string}
{ duplicate$ empty$
{ pop$ "" }
{ skip$ }
if$
}
FUNCTION {either.or.check}
{ empty$
'pop$
{ "can't use both " swap$ * " fields in " * cite$ * warning$ }
if$
}
FUNCTION {format.bvolume}
{ series empty$
{ "" }
{ volume empty$
{series *}
{", " * series * "Vol.~" volume *}
if$
}
if$
}
FUNCTION {format.number.series}
{ volume empty$
{ number empty$
{ series field.or.null }
{ output.state mid.sentence =
{ "no.~" }
{ "No.~" }
if$
number *
series empty$
{ "there's a number but no series in " cite$ * warning$ }
{ " in " * series * }
if$
}
if$
}
{ "" }
if$
}
FUNCTION {format.edition}
{ edition empty$
{ "" }
{ output.state mid.sentence =
{ edition "l" change.case$ " edn." * }
{ edition "t" change.case$ " edn." * }
if$
}
if$
}
INTEGERS { multiresult }
FUNCTION {multi.page.check}
{ 't :=
#0 'multiresult :=
{ multiresult not
t empty$ not
and
}
{ t #1 #1 substring$
duplicate$ "-" =
swap$ duplicate$ "," =
swap$ "+" =
or or
{ #1 'multiresult := }
{ t #2 global.max$ substring$ 't := }
if$
}
while$
multiresult
}
FUNCTION {first.page.number}
{ 't :=
""
{ t "" =
{ #0 }
{ t #1 #1 substring$ "-" = not }
if$
}
{ t #1 #1 substring$ *
t #2 global.max$ substring$ 't :=
}
while$
}
FUNCTION {format.pages}
{ pages empty$
{ "" }
{ pages multi.page.check
{ "" pages n.dashify tie.or.space.connect }
{ "p." pages tie.or.space.connect }
if$
}
if$
}
FUNCTION {format.ppages}
{ pages empty$
{ "" }
{ pages multi.page.check
{ "pp." pages n.dashify tie.or.space.connect }
{ "p." pages tie.or.space.connect }
if$
}
if$
}
FUNCTION {format.number}
{ number empty$
{ "" }
{ "(" number * ")" *}
if$
}
FUNCTION {format.journal.volume.number}
{ journal empty$
{ "empty " t * " in " * cite$ * warning$ ""}
{ journal emphasize }
if$
volume empty$ %% warning if no volume
{ "empty volume in " cite$ * warning$ " " *}
{ " " * volume bold *} %% make volume bold
%% { "vol.~" volume * }
if$
month empty$
{ format.number *}
'skip$
if$
}
FUNCTION {format.series.volume.number}
{ series empty$
%% { "empty " t * " in " * cite$ * warning$ ""}
{ "" }
{ series emphasize }
if$
volume empty$
{ "" *}
{ " " * volume bold *}
%% { "vol.~" volume * }
if$
month empty$
{ format.number *}
'skip$
if$
}
% following not used
FUNCTION {format.volume}
{ volume empty$
{ "" }
{ volume bold }
%% { "vol.~" volume * }
if$
}
FUNCTION {format.chapter.pages}
{ chapter empty$
'format.ppages
{ type empty$
{ "ch.~" chapter * }
{ type "l" change.case$ chapter tie.or.space.connect }
if$
pages empty$
'skip$
{ ", " * format.ppages * }
if$
}
if$
}
FUNCTION {format.chapter.ppages}
{ chapter empty$
'format.ppages
{ type empty$
{ "ch.~" chapter * }
{ type "l" change.case$ chapter tie.or.space.connect }
if$
pages empty$
'skip$
{ ", " * format.ppages * }
if$
}
if$
}
FUNCTION {format.in.ed.booktitle}
{ booktitle empty$
{ "" }
{ ", in {\em " * booktitle * "\/}, " *
format.eeditors
}
if$
}
FUNCTION {format.thesis.type}
{ type empty$
'skip$
{ pop$
output.state after.block =
{ type "t" change.case$ }
{ type "l" change.case$ }
if$
}
if$
}
FUNCTION {empty.misc.check}
{ author empty$ title empty$ howpublished empty$
month empty$ year empty$ note empty$
and and and and and
{ "all relevant fields are empty in " cite$ * warning$ }
'skip$
if$
}
FUNCTION {format.tr.number}
{ type empty$
{ "Tech. Rep." }
'type
if$
number empty$
{ "l" change.case$ }
{ number tie.or.space.connect }
if$
}
FUNCTION {format.paddress}
{ address empty$
{ "" }
{ "(" address * ")" * }
if$
}
FUNCTION {format.article.crossref}
{ key empty$
{ journal empty$
{ "need key or journal for " cite$ * " to crossref " * crossref *
warning$
""
}
{ " in {\em " journal * "\/}" * }
if$
}
{ " in " key * }
if$
"\cite{" * crossref * "}" *
}
FUNCTION {format.crossref.editor}
{ editor #1 "{vv~}{ll}" format.name$
editor num.names$ duplicate$
#2 >
{ pop$ " {\em et~al.}" * }
{ #2 <
'skip$
{ editor #2 "{ff }{vv }{ll}{ jj}" format.name$ "others" =
{ " {\em et~al.}" * }
{ " and " * editor #2 "{vv~}{ll}" format.name$ * }
if$
}
if$
}
if$
}
FUNCTION {format.book.crossref}
{ volume empty$
{ "empty volume in " cite$ * "'s crossref of " * crossref * warning$
"In "
}
{ "Vol.~" volume *
" of " *
}
if$
editor empty$
editor field.or.null author field.or.null =
or
{ key empty$
{ series empty$
{ "need editor, key, or series for " cite$ * " to crossref " *
crossref * warning$
"" *
}
{ "{\em " * series * "\/}" * }
if$
}
{ key * }
if$
}
{ format.crossref.editor * }
if$
"\cite{" * crossref * "}" *
}
FUNCTION {format.incoll.inproc.crossref}
{ editor empty$
editor field.or.null author field.or.null =
or
{ key empty$
{ booktitle empty$
{ "need editor, key, or booktitle for " cite$ * " to crossref " *
crossref * warning$
""
}
{ " in {\em " booktitle * "\/}" * }
if$
}
{ " in " key * }
if$
}
{ " in " format.crossref.editor * }
if$
"\cite{" * crossref * "}" *
}
FUNCTION {push.url}
{}
FUNCTION {push.date}
% format: month year
{ year empty$
{ month empty$
{ "" }
{ "there's a month but no year in " cite$ * warning$
month
}
if$
}
{ month empty$
{ year }
{ month " " * year * }
if$
}
if$
}
FUNCTION {format.address.date}
{ address empty$
{year empty$
{ "" }
{ push.date *}
if$
}
{ "(" address * ", " * year * ")" * }
if$
}
FUNCTION {format.school.date}
{ school empty$
{"school is missing " cite$ * warning$
year empty$
{ "" }
{ push.date *}
if$
}
{ "(" school * ", " * year * ")" * }
if$
}
FUNCTION {push.address.publisher.year}
% the whole imprint
{ address empty$
{ publisher empty$
{ url empty$
{ year empty$
{ "" }
{ push.date }
if$
}
{
push.url
year empty$
{ skip$ }
{ ", " * push.date * ")" * }
if$
}
if$
}
{ "(" publisher *
year empty$
{ skip$ }
{ ", " * push.date * ")" * }
if$
}
if$
}
{
publisher empty$
{ skip$ }
{ "(" publisher * ", " * address * }
if$
year empty$
{ ")" * }
{ ", " * push.date * ")" * }
if$
}
if$
}
FUNCTION {article}
{ output.bibitem
format.authors "author" output.check
format.title "title" output.check
crossref missing$
{ format.journal.volume.number output
blank.sep
format.date "year" output.check
blank.sep
format.pages output
}
{ format.article.crossref output.nonnull
format.pages output
}
if$
note output
fin.entry
}
FUNCTION {book}
{ output.bibitem
author empty$
{ format.editors "author and editor" output.check }
{ format.authors output.nonnull
crossref missing$
{ "author and editor" editor either.or.check }
'skip$
if$
}
if$
format.btitle "title" output.check
crossref missing$
{ format.bvolume output
format.number.series output
format.edition output
blank.sep
push.address.publisher.year "publisher" output.check
}
{ new.block
format.book.crossref output.nonnull
}
if$
new.block
note output
fin.entry
}
FUNCTION {booklet}
{ output.bibitem
format.authors output
title empty$
{ "empty title in " cite$ * warning$
howpublished new.sentence.checka
}
{ howpublished empty$ not
address empty$ month empty$ year empty$ and and
or
{ format.title.p output.nonnull }
{ format.title output.nonnull }
if$
}
if$
howpublished output
publisher empty$
{format.address.date output}
{push.address.publisher.year "publihser" output.check}
if$
new.block
note output
fin.entry
}
FUNCTION {inbook}
{ output.bibitem
author empty$
{ format.editors "author and editor" output.check }
{ format.authors output.nonnull}
if$
format.btitle "title" output.check
blank.sep
format.in.ed.booktitle "booktitle" output.check
crossref missing$
{ format.bvolume output
new.block
format.number.series output
push.address.publisher.year "publisher" output.check
address output
format.chapter.ppages "chapter and pages" output.check
}
{ format.chapter.ppages "chapter and pages" output.check
new.block
format.book.crossref output.nonnull
}
if$
format.edition output
new.block
note output
fin.entry
}
FUNCTION {incollection}
{ output.bibitem
format.authors "author" output.check
format.title "title" output.check
blank.sep
crossref missing$
{ format.in.ed.booktitle "booktitle or editor" output.check
format.series.volume.number output
blank.sep
push.address.publisher.year "publisher" output.check
blank.sep
format.ppages output
format.edition output
}
{ format.incoll.inproc.crossref output.nonnull
blank.sep
format.ppages output
}
if$
new.block
note output
fin.entry
}
FUNCTION {inproceedings}
{ output.bibitem
format.authors "author" output.check
format.title "title" output.check
blank.sep
format.in.ed.booktitle output %remove check for booktitle
blank.sep
journal empty$
{format.series.volume.number output}
{format.journal.volume.number output}
if$
organization output
publisher empty$
{format.address.date output}
{push.address.publisher.year "publihser" output.check}
if$
format.ppages output
new.block
note output
fin.entry
}
FUNCTION {conference} { inproceedings }
FUNCTION {manual}
{ output.bibitem
author empty$
{ organization empty$
'skip$
{ organization output.nonnull
address output
}
if$
}
{ format.authors output.nonnull }
if$
format.btitle "title" output.check
author empty$
{ organization empty$
{ address new.block.checka
address output
}
'skip$
if$
}
{ organization address new.block.checkb
organization output
address output
}
if$
format.edition output
format.date output
new.block
note output
fin.entry
}
FUNCTION {mastersthesis}
{ output.bibitem
format.authors "author" output.check
format.title "title" output.check
"Master's thesis" format.thesis.type output.nonnull
%format.school.date "school" output.check
school output
blank.sep
format.date output
new.block
note output
fin.entry
}
FUNCTION {misc}
{ output.bibitem
format.authors output
title empty$
{ howpublished new.sentence.checka }
{ howpublished empty$ not
month empty$ year empty$ and
or
{ format.title.p output.nonnull }
{ format.title output.nonnull }
if$
blank.sep
}
if$
howpublished output
format.date output
note output
fin.entry
empty.misc.check
}
FUNCTION {phdthesis}
{ output.bibitem
format.authors "author" output.check
format.btitle "title" output.check
"PhD thesis" format.thesis.type output.nonnull
school "school" output.check
publisher empty$
{format.address.date output}
{push.address.publisher.year "publihser" output.check}
if$
format.ppages output
new.block
note output
fin.entry
}
FUNCTION {proceedings}
{ output.bibitem
editor empty$
{ organization output }
{ format.editors output.nonnull }
if$
format.btitle "title" output.check
blank.sep
format.series.volume.number output
editor empty$
'skip$
{ organization output }
if$
push.address.publisher.year "publisher" output.check
new.block
note output
fin.entry
}
FUNCTION {techreport}
{ output.bibitem
format.authors "author" output.check
format.title "title" output.check
format.tr.number output.nonnull
institution "institution" output.check
blank.sep
address empty$
{format.mdate output}
{format.address.date output}
if$
note output
fin.entry
new.block
}
FUNCTION {unpublished}
{ output.bibitem
format.authors "author" output.check
format.title.p "title" output.check
note "note" output.check
format.date output
fin.entry
}
FUNCTION {default.type} { misc }
MACRO {jan} {"January"}
MACRO {feb} {"February"}
MACRO {mar} {"March"}
MACRO {apr} {"April"}
MACRO {may} {"May"}
MACRO {jun} {"June"}
MACRO {jul} {"July"}
MACRO {aug} {"August"}
MACRO {sep} {"September"}
MACRO {oct} {"October"}
MACRO {nov} {"November"}
MACRO {dec} {"December"}
MACRO {acmcs} {"ACM Computing Surveys"}
MACRO {acta} {"Acta Informatica"}
MACRO {cacm} {"Communications ACM"}
MACRO {ibmjrd} {"IBM J. Research and Development"}
MACRO {ibmsj} {"IBM Systems~J."}
MACRO {ieeese} {"IEEE Trans. Software Engineering"}
MACRO {ieeetc} {"IEEE Trans. Computers"}
MACRO {ieeetcad} {"IEEE Trans. Computer-Aided Design"}
MACRO {ipl} {"Information Processing Letters"}
MACRO {jacm} {"J.~ACM"}
MACRO {jcss} {"J.~Computer and System Sciences"}
MACRO {scp} {"Science of Computer Programming"}
MACRO {sicomp} {"SIAM J. Computing"}
MACRO {tocs} {"ACM Trans. Computer Systems"}
MACRO {tods} {"ACM Trans. Database Systems"}
MACRO {tog} {"ACM Trans. Graphics"}
MACRO {toms} {"ACM Trans. Mathematical Software"}
MACRO {toois} {"ACM Trans. Office Information Systems"}
MACRO {toplas} {"ACM Trans. Programming Languages and Systems"}
MACRO {tcs} {"Theoretical Computer Science"}
READ
EXECUTE {type.msg}
FUNCTION {sortify}
{ purify$
"l" change.case$
}
INTEGERS { len }
FUNCTION {chop.word}
{ 's :=
'len :=
s #1 len substring$ =
{ s len #1 + global.max$ substring$ }
{ s }
if$
}
FUNCTION {sort.format.names}
{ 's :=
#1 'nameptr :=
""
s num.names$ 'numnames :=
numnames 'namesleft :=
{ namesleft #0 > }
{ nameptr #1 >
{ " " * }
{ skip$ }
if$
s nameptr "{vv{ } }{ll{ }}{ ff{ }}{ jj{ }}" format.name$ 't :=
nameptr numnames = t "others" = and
{ "et al" * }
{ t sortify * }
if$
nameptr #1 + 'nameptr :=
namesleft #1 - 'namesleft :=
}
while$
}
FUNCTION {sort.format.title}
{ 't :=
"A " #2
"An " #3
"The " #4 t chop.word
chop.word
chop.word
sortify
#1 global.max$ substring$
}
FUNCTION {author.sort}
{ author empty$
{ key empty$
{ "to sort, need author or key in " cite$ * warning$ "" }
{ key sortify }
if$
}
{ author sort.format.names }
if$
}
FUNCTION {author.editor.sort}
{ author empty$
{ editor empty$
{ key empty$
{ "to sort, need author, editor, or key in " cite$ * warning$ "" }
{ key sortify }
if$
}
{ editor sort.format.names }
if$
}
{ author sort.format.names }
if$
}
FUNCTION {author.organization.sort}
{ author empty$
{ organization empty$
{ key empty$
{ "to sort, need author, organization, or key in " cite$ * warning$ "" }
{ key sortify }
if$
}
{ "The " #4 organization chop.word sortify }
if$
}
{ author sort.format.names }
if$
}
FUNCTION {editor.organization.sort}
{ editor empty$
{ organization empty$
{ key empty$
{ "to sort, need editor, organization, or key in " cite$ * warning$ "" }
{ key sortify }
if$
}
{ "The " #4 organization chop.word sortify }
if$
}
{ editor sort.format.names }
if$
}
FUNCTION {author.organization.institution.sort}
{ author empty$
{ organization empty$
{ institution empty$
{ key empty$
{ "to sort, need author, organization, institution or key in " cite$ * warning$ "" }
{ key sortify }
if$
}
{ "The " #4 institution chop.word sortify }
if$
}
{ "The " #4 organization chop.word sortify }
if$
}
{ author sort.format.names }
if$
}
FUNCTION {presort}
{ type$ "ieeetranbstctl" =
{ key empty$
{ "_" }
{ key sortify }
if$
}
{ type$ "book" =
type$ "inbook" =
or
{ author.editor.sort }
{ type$ "proceedings" =
type$ "periodical" =
or
{ editor.organization.sort }
{ type$ "manual" =
type$ "electronic" =
type$ "misc" =
or or
{ author.organization.sort }
{ type$ "standard" =
{ author.organization.institution.sort }
{ author.sort }
if$
}
if$
}
if$
}
if$
" "
*
year empty.field.to.null.string sortify
*
" "
*
title empty.field.to.null.string
sort.format.title
*
}
if$
#1 entry.max$ substring$
'sort.key$ :=
}
%ITERATE {presort}
%SORT
STRINGS { longest.label }
INTEGERS { number.label longest.label.width }
FUNCTION {initialize.longest.label}
{ "" 'longest.label :=
#1 'number.label :=
#0 'longest.label.width :=
}
FUNCTION {longest.label.pass}
{ number.label int.to.str$ 'label :=
number.label #1 + 'number.label :=
label width$ longest.label.width >
{ label 'longest.label :=
label width$ 'longest.label.width :=
}
'skip$
if$
}
EXECUTE {initialize.longest.label}
ITERATE {longest.label.pass}
FUNCTION {begin.bib}
{ preamble$ empty$
'skip$
{ preamble$ write$ newline$ }
if$
"\begin{thebibliography}{" longest.label * "}" * write$ newline$
}
EXECUTE {begin.bib}
EXECUTE {init.state.consts}
ITERATE {call.type$}
FUNCTION {end.bib}
{ newline$
"\end{thebibliography}" write$ newline$
}
EXECUTE {end.bib}
%%
%% End of file
%% For Support: [email protected], [email protected]
%% ws-IJITDM.bst (C) World Scientific Publishing Co.
ws-ijitdm.cls · 37 KB
%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%
%% Text Area: 8in (include Runningheads) x 5in
%% ws-ijitdm.cls : 24-02-2025
%% Class file to use with ws-ijitdm.tex written in LaTeX2E.
%% The content, structure, format and layout of this style file is the
%% property of World Scientific Publishing Co. Pte. Ltd.
%% Copyright 2025 by World Scientific Publishing Co.
%% All rights are reserved.
%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%
%%
\NeedsTeXFormat{LaTeX2e}[1995/06/01]
\ProvidesClass{ws-ijitdm}[2025/02/24 v1.5g Standardized LaTeX document class]
\@twosidetrue\@mparswitchtrue\@twocolumnfalse
\newif\if@openright
\@openrighttrue
\newif\if@restonecol
%
\newdimen\trimheight \trimheight9.71truein %measure is 9.75truein
\newdimen\trimwidth \trimwidth6.48truein %measure is 6.50truein
\newdimen\typeheight \typeheight48.1pc
\newdimen\typewidth \typewidth5truein
\newdimen\wsdraftrule \wsdraftrule=0pt
\newdimen\tempdimen
\newdimen\tablewidth
\newdimen\normaltextheight
\newbox\tempbox
\newdimen\tablewd
%
%
\DeclareOption{draft}{\setlength\overfullrule{5pt}\wsdraftrule0.1pt}
\DeclareOption{final}{\setlength\overfullrule{0pt}}
\ExecuteOptions{a4paper,10pt,twoside,onecolumn,final}
\ProcessOptions
%
\hoffset=-0.01in
\voffset=0.27in
%\hoffset=-.3cm
%\voffset=-0.5cm
%
\newcommand\appendixname{Appendix}
\newcommand\abstractname{Abstract}
\newcommand\bibname{References}%
\newcommand\contentsname{Contents}
\newcommand\indexname{Index}
\newcommand\figurename{Fig.}
\newcommand\tablename{Table}
\newcommand\partname{Part}
%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%% Font Defs. %%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%
%
\def\foliofont{\fontsize{8}{10}\selectfont}
\def\bibfont{\fontsize{9}{11}\selectfont}
\def\rhfont{\footnotesize\itshape{}}
\def\catchlinefont{\footnotesize}
\def\titlefont{\fontsize{10}{13}\bfseries\boldmath\selectfont\centering{}}
\def\authorfont{\footnotesize}
\def\affiliationfont{\centering\footnotesize\it}
\def\abstractfont{\footnotesize}
%\let\affiliationfont\rhfont
\def\datefont{\footnotesize}
\def\sectionfont{\bfseries\boldmath\rightskip2pc plus1fill{}}
\def\subsectionfont{\bfseries\boldmath\itshape\rightskip2pc plus1fill{}}
\def\subsubsectionfont{\itshape\rightskip2pc plus1fill{}}
\def\paragraphfont{\bfseries\boldmath}
\def\subparagraphfont{\itshape}
\def\figurecaptionfont{\footnotesize}
\def\tablefont{\footnotesize}
\def\tablecaptionfont{\footnotesize}
\def\tabnotefont{\footnotesize}
\def\TCHfont{\bf}
%
%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%% Fonts %%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%
%
\DeclareOldFontCommand{\rm}{\rmfamily}{\mathrm}
\DeclareOldFontCommand{\sf}{\sffamily}{\mathsf}
\DeclareOldFontCommand{\tt}{\ttfamily}{\mathtt}
\DeclareOldFontCommand{\bf}{\bfseries}{\mathbf}
\DeclareOldFontCommand{\it}{\itshape}{\mathit}
\DeclareOldFontCommand{\sl}{\slshape}{\@nomath\sl}
\DeclareOldFontCommand{\sc}{\scshape}{\@nomath\sc}
\DeclareRobustCommand\cal{\@fontswitch\relax\mathcal}
\DeclareRobustCommand\mit{\@fontswitch\relax\mathnormal}
\DeclareOldFontCommand{\bi}{\bfseries\itshape}{\@nomath\bi}
\renewcommand{\rmdefault}{cmr}%
%
\renewcommand\normalsize{%
\@setfontsize\normalsize\@xpt{13}%\@xiiipt
\abovedisplayskip 6\p@\@plus4\p@\@minus2\p@
\abovedisplayshortskip\abovedisplayskip
\belowdisplayshortskip\abovedisplayshortskip
\belowdisplayskip\abovedisplayskip
\let\@listi\@listI}
\normalsize
%
\newcommand\small{%
\@setfontsize\small\@ixpt{11}%
\abovedisplayskip 8\p@ \@plus3\p@ \@minus4\p@
\abovedisplayshortskip \z@ \@plus2\p@
\belowdisplayshortskip 4\p@ \@plus2\p@ \@minus2\p@
\def\@listi{\leftmargin\leftmargini
\topsep 4\p@ \@plus2\p@ \@minus2\p@
\parsep 2\p@ \@plus\p@ \@minus\p@
\itemsep \parsep}%
\belowdisplayskip \abovedisplayskip}
%
\newcommand\footnotesize{%
\@setfontsize\footnotesize\@viiipt{10}%
\abovedisplayskip 6\p@ \@plus2\p@ \@minus4\p@
\abovedisplayshortskip \z@ \@plus\p@
\belowdisplayshortskip 3\p@ \@plus\p@ \@minus2\p@
\def\@listi{\leftmargin\leftmargini
\topsep 3\p@ \@plus\p@ \@minus\p@
\parsep 2\p@ \@plus\p@ \@minus\p@
\itemsep \parsep}%
\belowdisplayskip \abovedisplayskip}
%
\newcommand\scriptsize{\@setfontsize\scriptsize\@viipt\@viiipt}
\newcommand\tiny{\@setfontsize\tiny\@vpt\@vipt}
\newcommand\large{\@setfontsize\large\@xiipt{14}}%
\newcommand\Large{\@setfontsize\Large\@xivpt{16}}%%
\newcommand\LARGE{\@setfontsize\LARGE\@xviipt{22}}
\newcommand\huge{\@setfontsize\huge\@xxpt{25}}
\newcommand\Huge{\@setfontsize\Huge\@xxvpt{30}}
%
%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%
%
\setlength\parindent{1.5em}
%
\setlength\smallskipamount{3\p@ \@plus 1\p@ \@minus 1\p@}
\setlength\medskipamount{6\p@ \@plus 2\p@ \@minus 2\p@}
\setlength\bigskipamount{12\p@ \@plus 4\p@ \@minus 4\p@}
%
\setlength\headheight{5\p@}
\setlength\headsep {19pt}
\setlength\topskip {7\p@}
\setlength\footskip{15pt}
\setlength\maxdepth{4\p@}
%
%\setlength\@maxdepth\maxdepth
%
\setlength\textwidth{\typewidth}
\@settopoint\textwidth
\setlength\textheight\typeheight
\advance\textheight-\headheight
\advance\textheight-\headsep
\setlength\normaltextheight{\textheight}
%
\setlength\oddsidemargin{.75in}
\setlength\evensidemargin{.75in}
%\addtolength\evensidemargin{-\textwidth}
%\addtolength\evensidemargin{-\oddsidemargin}
\setlength\topmargin{.62in}
%
\setlength\marginparwidth{.75in}
\setlength\marginparsep{7\p@}
\setlength\marginparpush{5\p@}
%
\setlength\footnotesep{6\p@}
\setlength{\skip\footins}{18\p@ \@plus 5\p@ \@minus 2\p@}
%
\setlength\floatsep {18\p@ \@plus 2\p@ \@minus 2\p@}
\setlength\textfloatsep{18\p@ \@plus 2\p@ \@minus 4\p@}
\setlength\intextsep {18\p@ \@plus 2\p@ \@minus 2\p@}
\setlength\dblfloatsep {18\p@ \@plus 2\p@ \@minus 2\p@}
\setlength\dbltextfloatsep{18\p@ \@plus 2\p@ \@minus 4\p@}
\setlength\@fptop{0\p@}
\setlength\@fpsep{8\p@ \@plus 2fil}
\setlength\@fpbot{0\p@ \@plus 1fil}
\setlength\@dblfptop{0\p@ \@plus 1fil}
\setlength\@dblfpsep{8\p@ \@plus 2fil}
\setlength\@dblfpbot{0\p@ \@plus 1fil}
%
\setlength\partopsep{0\p@}
\setlength\lineskip{1\p@}
\setlength\normallineskip{1\p@}%
\renewcommand\baselinestretch{}%{}
\setlength\parskip{0\p@}
%
\@lowpenalty 51
\@medpenalty 151
\@highpenalty 301
%
\setcounter{topnumber}{3}
\renewcommand\topfraction{.98}
\setcounter{bottomnumber}{3}
\renewcommand\bottomfraction{.98}
\setcounter{totalnumber}{6}
\renewcommand\textfraction{.01}
\renewcommand\floatpagefraction{.98100}
\setcounter{dbltopnumber}{2}
\renewcommand\dbltopfraction{.981}
\renewcommand\dblfloatpagefraction{.99}
%
\setlength\arraycolsep{1.5\p@}
\setlength\tabcolsep{6\p@}
\setlength\arrayrulewidth{.4\p@}
\setlength\doublerulesep{2\p@}
\setlength\tabbingsep{\labelsep}
%\skip\@mpfootins = \skip\footins
%
\setlength\fboxsep{3\p@}
\setlength\fboxrule{.4\p@}
%
\setlength\columnsep{10\p@}
\setlength\columnseprule{0\p@}
%
%
\DeclareMathSizes{28}{28}{25}{20}
\DeclareMathSizes{24}{24}{21}{18}
\DeclareMathSizes{22}{22}{19}{17}
\DeclareMathSizes{20}{20}{17}{15}
\DeclareMathSizes{18}{18}{15}{10}
\DeclareMathSizes{12}{11}{8}{5}
\DeclareMathSizes{11}{11}{8}{5}
\DeclareMathSizes{10}{10}{7}{5}
\DeclareMathSizes{9.5}{9}{7}{5}
\DeclareMathSizes{9}{9}{7}{5}
\DeclareMathSizes{8}{8}{6}{5}
\DeclareMathSizes{7}{7}{5}{5}
\DeclareMathSizes{6}{6}{5}{5}
\DeclareMathSizes{5}{5}{5}{5}
\def\bm#1{\mathchoice
{\mbox{\boldmath$#1$}}%
{\mbox{\boldmath$#1$}}%
{\mbox{\boldmath$\scriptstyle#1$}}%
{\mbox{\boldmath$\scriptscriptstyle#1$}}}%
%
%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%% Article FM %%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%
%
\def\title#1{\gdef\@title{#1}}
\newcommand\maketitle{\par
\begingroup
\renewcommand\thefootnote{\@fnsymbol\c@footnote}%
\def\@makefnmark{\rlap{\@textsuperscript{\normalfont\@thefnmark}}}%
\long\def\@makefntext##1{\noindent
\@textsuperscript{\normalfont\@thefnmark}{{##1}}}%
\newpage
\global\@topnum\z@
\@maketitle
\thispagestyle{plain}\@thanks
\endgroup
\setcounter{footnote}{0}%
\global\let\thanks\relax
\global\let\maketitle\relax
\global\let\@maketitle\relax
\global\let\@thanks\@empty
\global\let\@author\@empty
\global\let\@title\@empty
\global\let\title\relax
\global\let\author\relax
}
\def\@maketitle{%
\newpage
\null
\vspace*{-10pt}
\vspace*{-25pt}% to have the bylines on the beginning of the page
\@clinebuf
\vspace*{52pt}
\begin{center}%
\let\footnote \thanks
{\titlefont\@title \par}%
\vspace*{28pt}
\@aabuffer\par
\end{center}%
}
%
\def\thebepage{\thepage}
\def\theeepage{\pageref{eof}}
%
\newenvironment{history}{%
\addvspace{-2pt plus-2pt minus-2pt}
\authorfont\begin{center}\vskip-\lastskip
}{%
\end{center}
\addvspace{15pt plus2pt minus2pt}
}
%
\def\received#1{Received~#1\par}
\def\revised#1{Revised~#1\par}
\def\accepted#1{Accepted~#1\par}
\def\published#1{Published~#1\par}
\def\comby#1{\par\addvspace{1\baselineskip}Communicated\ by~#1\par}
%
\def\@clinebuf{}
\def\catchline#1#2#3#4#5{\expandafter\def\expandafter\@clinebuf\expandafter
{\@clinebuf\catchlinefont
\noindent International Journal of Information Technology \&
Decision Making\par
\noindent \copyright\ World Scientific Publishing Company\par
\noindent\vskip-\baselineskip \hphantom{#4 \hskip2em #5}
}\relax\par
}%
\def\No{No.}
%
\def\@aabuffer{}
\def\author#1{\expandafter\def\expandafter\@aabuffer\expandafter
{\@aabuffer{\authorfont{#1}}\relax\par
\vspace*{3pt}}}
%
\def\address#1{\expandafter\def\expandafter\@aabuffer\expandafter
{\@aabuffer{\affiliationfont{#1}}\relax\par
\vspace*{13pt}}}
%
\def\keywords#1{\par
\vspace*{8pt}
{\authorfont{\leftskip18pt\rightskip\leftskip
\noindent{\it Keywords}\/:\ #1\par}}\par}
%
\def\ccode#1{\par
\vspace*{8pt}
{\authorfont{\leftskip18pt\rightskip\leftskip
\noindent #1\par}}\par}
%
\def\category#1#2{\par
\vspace*{8pt}
{\authorfont{\leftskip18pt\rightskip\leftskip
\noindent{\it Categories}\/:\ #1:\ #2\par}}\par}
%
\newenvironment{abstract}{\par%
\abstractfont
\noindent\leftskip18pt\rightskip18pt
}{%
\par}
%
%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%% Sectioning %%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%
%
\setcounter{secnumdepth}{3}
\newcounter {section}
\newcounter {subsection}[section]
\newcounter {subsubsection}[subsection]
\newcounter {paragraph}[subsubsection]
\newcounter {subparagraph}[paragraph]
\renewcommand\thesection {\arabic{section}}
\renewcommand\thesubsection {\thesection.\arabic{subsection}}
\renewcommand\thesubsubsection{\thesubsection .\arabic{subsubsection}}
\renewcommand\theparagraph {\thesubsubsection.\arabic{paragraph}}
\renewcommand\thesubparagraph {\theparagraph.\arabic{subparagraph}}
%
\newcommand\section{\@startsection{section}{1}{\z@}{-18pt \@plus-3pt minus-6pt}{5pt}{\sectionfont}}
\newcommand\subsection{\@startsection{subsection}{2}{\z@}{-18pt \@plus-3pt minus-6pt}{5pt}{\subsectionfont}}
\newcommand\subsubsection{\@startsection{subsubsection}{3}{\z@}{-18pt \@plus-3pt minus-3pt}{5pt}{\subsubsectionfont}}
\newcommand\paragraph{\@startsection{paragraph}{4}{\z@}{12pt \@plus -3pt}{-.5em}{\paragraphfont}}
\newcommand\subparagraph{\@startsection{subparagraph}{5}{\parindent}{3.25ex \@plus1ex}{-1em}{\subparagraphfont}}
%
\def\@seccntformat#1{{\upshape{\csname the#1\endcsname.}}\hskip .5em}
%
%\gdef\@author{}
%
%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%% Table of Contents %%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%
%
\newcommand\@pnumwidth{1.55em}
\newcommand\@tocrmarg{2.55em}
\newcommand\@dotsep{4.5}
\setcounter{tocdepth}{3}
\newcommand\tableofcontents{%
\section*{\contentsname
\@mkboth{%
\contentsname}{\contentsname}}%
\@starttoc{toc}%
}
\newcommand\l@section[2]{%
\ifnum \c@tocdepth >\z@
\addpenalty\@secpenalty
\addvspace{1.0em \@plus\p@}%
\setlength\@tempdima{1.5em}%
\begingroup
\parindent \z@ \rightskip \@pnumwidth
\parfillskip -\@pnumwidth
\leavevmode \bfseries
\advance\leftskip\@tempdima
\hskip -\leftskip
#1\nobreak\hfil \nobreak\hbox to \@pnumwidth{\hss #2}\par
\endgroup
\fi}
\newcommand\l@subsection{\@dottedtocline{2}{1.5em}{2.3em}}
\newcommand\l@subsubsection{\@dottedtocline{3}{3.8em}{3.2em}}
\newcommand\l@paragraph{\@dottedtocline{4}{7.0em}{4.1em}}
\newcommand\l@subparagraph{\@dottedtocline{5}{10em}{5em}}
\newcommand\listoffigures{%
\section*{\listfigurename
\@mkboth{\listfigurename}%
{\listfigurename}}%
\@starttoc{lof}%
}
\newcommand\l@figure{\@dottedtocline{1}{1.5em}{2.3em}}
\newcommand\listoftables{%
\section*{\listtablename
\@mkboth{%
\listtablename}{\listtablename}}%
\@starttoc{lot}%
}
\let\l@table\l@figure
%
%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%% Lists %%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%
%
\setlength\leftmargini{3pc}
\setlength\leftmarginii{2.2em}
\setlength\leftmarginiii{1.87em}
\setlength\leftmarginiv{1.7em}
\setlength\leftmarginv{1em}
\setlength\leftmarginvi{1em}
\setlength\leftmargin{\leftmargini}
\setlength\listparindent{\parindent}
\setlength\labelsep{.5em}
\setlength\labelwidth{\leftmargini}
\addtolength\labelwidth{-\labelsep}
\@beginparpenalty -\@lowpenalty
\@endparpenalty -\@lowpenalty
\@itempenalty -\@lowpenalty
\renewcommand\theenumi{\arabic{enumi}}
\renewcommand\theenumii{\alph{enumii}}
\renewcommand\theenumiii{\roman{enumiii}}
\renewcommand\theenumiv{\Alph{enumiv}}
\newcommand\labelenumi{(\theenumi)}
\newcommand\labelenumii{(\theenumii)}
\newcommand\labelenumiii{\theenumiii.}
\newcommand\labelenumiv{\theenumiv.}
\renewcommand\p@enumii{\theenumi}
\renewcommand\p@enumiii{\theenumi(\theenumii)}
\renewcommand\p@enumiv{\p@enumiii\theenumiii}
\newcommand\labelitemi{$\m@th\bullet$}
\newcommand\labelitemii{\normalfont\bfseries --}
\newcommand\labelitemiii{$\m@th\ast$}
\newcommand\labelitemiv{$\m@th\cdot$}
%
%
\def\@listI{\leftmargin\leftmargini
\listparindent\parindent
\parsep \z@\labelsep.5em
\topsep 6.5\p@ \@plus3\p@% \@minus2\p@
\itemsep0\p@}
%
\let\@listi\@listI
\@listi
%
\def\@listii {\leftmargin\leftmarginii
\labelwidth\leftmarginii
\advance\labelwidth-\labelsep
\topsep 3.5\p@ \@plus2\p@ \@minus\p@
\parsep \z@
\itemsep\z@}
\def\@listiii{\leftmargin\leftmarginiii
\labelwidth\leftmarginiii
\advance\labelwidth-\labelsep
\topsep 3.5\p@ \@plus\p@\@minus\p@
\parsep \z@
% \partopsep \p@ \@plus\z@ \@minus\p@
\itemsep0\p@}%
\def\@listiv {\leftmargin\leftmarginiv
\labelwidth\leftmarginiv
\advance\labelwidth-\labelsep}
\def\@listv {\leftmargin\leftmarginv
\labelwidth\leftmarginv
\advance\labelwidth-\labelsep}
\def\@listvi {\leftmargin\leftmarginvi
\labelwidth\leftmarginvi
\advance\labelwidth-\labelsep}
%
\def\enummax#1{\setbox\tempbox=\hbox{#1\hskip\labelsep}%
\expandafter\global\csname leftmargin\romannumeral\the\@enumdepth\endcsname\wd\tempbox}
%
\def\enumerate{\@ifnextchar[{\@enumerate}{\@enumerate[\csname label\@enumctr\endcsname]}}
%
\def\@enumerate[#1]{\ifnum \@enumdepth >3 \@toodeep\else
\advance\@enumdepth \@ne\edef\@enumctr{enum\romannumeral\the\@enumdepth}%
\enummax{#1}\list
{\csname label\@enumctr\endcsname}{\usecounter
{\@enumctr}\def\makelabel##1{\hss\llap{##1}}}\fi}
%
\let\Item\item
\newenvironment{enumeroman}{%
\def\theenumi{\roman{enumi}}\def\theenumii{\alph{enumii}}%
\def\labelenumi{(\theenumi)}\def\labelenumii{(\theenumii)}%
\let\item\Item
\begin{enumerate}%
}{%
\end{enumerate}}
%
\newenvironment{alphlist}{%
\def\theenumi{\alph{enumi}}\def\theenumii{\roman{enumii}}%
\def\labelenumi{(\theenumi)}\def\labelenumii{(\theenumii)}%
\let\item\Item
\begin{enumerate}%
}{%
\end{enumerate}}
%
\newenvironment{arabiclist}{%
\def\theenumi{\arabic{enumi}}\def\theenumii{\alph{enumii}}
\def\labelenumi{(\theenumi)}\def\labelenumii{(\theenumii)}%
\let\item\Item
\begin{enumerate}
}{%
\end{enumerate}}
%
\newenvironment{romanlist}{%
\def\theenumi{\roman{enumi}}\def\theenumii{\alph{enumii}}
\def\labelenumi{(\theenumi)}\def\labelenumii{(\theenumii)}%
\let\item\Item
\begin{enumerate}
}{%
\end{enumerate}}
%
\newenvironment{itemlist}{%
\def\labelenumi{\labelitemi}
\let\item\Item
\begin{enumerate}
}{%
\end{enumerate}}
%
\newenvironment{description}
{\list{}{\labelwidth\z@ \itemindent-\leftmargin
\let\makelabel\descriptionlabel}}
{\endlist}
\newcommand*\descriptionlabel[1]{\hspace\labelsep
\normalfont\bfseries #1}
%
\newenvironment{unnumlist}{%
\let\item\Item
\leftmargini2pc
\ifnum \@enumdepth >3 \@toodeep\else
\advance\@enumdepth \@ne
\list{}{\itemindent-2pc\topsep6pt
\def\makelabel##1{\hss\llap{##1}}}%
\fi
}{%
\endlist}
%
%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%% Poetry %%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%
%
\newenvironment{verse}
{\let\\\@centercr
\list{}{\itemsep \z@
\itemindent -1.5em%
\listparindent\itemindent
\rightmargin \leftmargin
\advance\leftmargin 1.5em}%
\item\relax}
{\endlist}
\let\poetry\verse
\let\endpoetry\endverse
%
%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%% Extract %%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%
%
\newenvironment{quotation}
{\list{}{\listparindent 1.5em%
\itemindent \listparindent
\rightmargin \leftmargin
\parsep \z@ \@plus\p@}%
\item\relax}
{\endlist}
\newenvironment{quote}
{\list{}{\rightmargin\leftmargin}%
\item\relax}
{\endlist}
%
\let\extract\quotation
\let\endextract\endquotation
%
\def\source#1{\par\hspace*{\fill}{\it#1}\par}
%
%
%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%% Maths %%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%
%
\renewcommand\theequation{\arabic{equation}}
%
\def\bstrut{\vrule width0pt depth5pt}
\def\tstrut{\vrule width0pt height10pt}
\jot=3pt
%
%
\def\refstepeqcnt{\refstepcounter{equation}}
\def\eqnnum{\displaywidth\linewidth\hbox{\@eqnnum}}
%
\def\@equation{\let\topsep\abovedisplayskip\@beginparpenalty\predisplaypenalty\@endparpenalty\postdisplaypenalty
\refstepeqcnt
\trivlist \item[]\leavevmode
\hbox to\linewidth\bgroup\hfill $\m@th% $
\displaystyle}%
\def\end@equation{$\hfill\eqnnum\egroup\endtrivlist}
%
\renewenvironment{eqnarray}{%
\stepcounter{equation}%
\def\@currentlabel{\p@equation\theequation}%
\global\@eqnswtrue
\m@th
\global\@eqcnt\z@
\tabskip\@centering
\let\\\@eqncr
$$\everycr{}\halign to\displaywidth\bgroup
\hskip\@centering$\displaystyle\tabskip\z@skip{##}$\@eqnsel
&\global\@eqcnt\@ne\hskip \tw@\arraycolsep \hfil${##}$\hfil
&\global\@eqcnt\tw@ \hskip \tw@\arraycolsep
$\displaystyle{##}$\hfil\tabskip\@centering
&\global\@eqcnt\thr@@ \hb@xt@\z@\bgroup\hss##\egroup
\tabskip\z@skip
\cr}
{%
\@@eqncr
\egroup
\global\advance\c@equation\m@ne
$$\global\@ignoretrue
}
%
%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%% Floats %%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%
%
\def\FigName{figure}%
%
%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%
%
\def\figurename{Fig.}
\newcounter{figure}
\renewcommand\thefigure{\@arabic\c@figure}
\def\fps@figure{tbp}
\def\ftype@figure{1}
\def\ext@figure{lof}
\def\fnum@figure{\figurename~\thefigure}
\newenvironment{figure}
{\@float{figure}}
{\end@float}
\newenvironment{figure*}
{\@dblfloat{figure}}
{\end@dblfloat}
%
\InputIfFileExists{psfig.sty}{\typeout{^^Jpsfig.sty inputed...ok}}{\typeout{^^JWarning: psfig.sty could be be found.^^J}}
\InputIfFileExists{epsfsafe.tex}{\typeout{^^Jepsfsafe.tex inputed...ok}}
{\typeout{^^JWarning: epsfsafe.tex could not be found.^^J}}
\InputIfFileExists{epsfig.sty}{\typeout{^^Jepsfig.sty inputed...ok}}{\typeout{^^JWarning: epsfig.sty could not be found.^^J}}
\InputIfFileExists{epsf.sty}{\typeout{^^Jepsf.sty inputed...ok}}{\typeout{^^JWarning: epsf.sty could not be found.^^J}}%
%
\def\ArtDir{\jobname/}
\def\alttext#1{\relax}
%
%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%% Tables %%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%
%
\newcounter{table}
\def\tablename{Table}
\renewcommand\thetable{\@arabic\c@table}
\def\fps@table{htbp}
\def\ftype@table{2}
\def\ext@table{lot}
\def\fnum@table{\tablename~\thetable}
\newenvironment{table}
{\@float{table}}
{\end@float}
\newenvironment{table*}
{\@dblfloat{table}}
{\end@dblfloat}
%
%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%
%
\def\tableformat#1{\centerline{#1}}
\newdimen\tabledim
\long\def\tbl#1#2{%
\global\setbox\tempbox\hbox{\tablefont #2}%
\global\tabledim\wd\tempbox
\tableformat{\vbox{\hsize\tabledim
\caption{#1}
\box\tempbox}}%
}
%
%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%
%
%\long\def\ttbl#1#2#3{%
% \parindent\z@
% \noindent
% \tablecaptionfont
% \caption{#2}%
% \tablewd\hsize
% \advance\tablewd-#1
% \global\divide\tablewd\tw@
% \ifdim \wd\wscaptionbox<#1
% \centerline{\unhbox\wscaptionbox}
% \else
% {\leftskip\tablewd% plus1fill{}
% \rightskip\tablewd% plus1fill{}
% \unhbox\wscaptionbox\par}
% \fi
% \vskip-8pt
% \centerline{#3}
%}%
%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%
%
\newenvironment{InTextTable}{%
\par\addvspace{16pt plus6pt minus6pt}%
\begin{center}
\tablecaptionfont\noindent\ignorespaces
}{%
\end{center}
\par\addvspace{17pt plus6pt minus6pt}}
%
%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%
%
\def\tabnotehead{Note}
\def\tabsourcehead{Source}
\newenvironment{tabnote}{%
\par\addvspace{2pt}
\setbox\tempbox\vbox\bgroup\hsize\tabledim\parindent12pt
\tabnotefont
\@ifnextchar[{\@tabnote}{\@tabnote[\tabnotehead]}%
}{%
\par\egroup
\tableformat{\box\tempbox}}
%
\def\@tabnote[#1]{\vskip6pt\noindent\def\@Tempa{#1}\ifx\@Tempa\@empty\hskip0pt\else{\it#1}:\hskip5pt\ignorespaces\fi}
%
\def\tabmark#1{\noindent\hbox{\normalsize$\m@th^{#1}$}\ignorespaces}
%
\newenvironment{tabsource}{%
\let\tabnotehead\tabsourcehead
\begin{tabnote}
}{%
\end{tabnote}
}
%
\def\Hline{%
\noalign{\ifnum0=`}\fi\hrule \@height 2\arrayrulewidth \futurelet
\@tempa\@xhline}
%
\def\x{@{\extracolsep{\fill}}}
\def\toprule{\Hline\\[-6.5pt]}
\def\colrule{\\[-7pt]\hline\\[-6pt]}
\def\TMcolrule{\\[-9.5pt]\hline\\[-9.5pt]}
\def\botrule{\\[-7pt]\Hline}
\def\crule#1{\\[-7pt]#1\\[-6pt]}
%
%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%% Caption %%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%
%
\newlength\abovecaptionskip
\newlength\belowcaptionskip
\setlength\abovecaptionskip{10\p@}
%\setlength\belowcaptionskip{0\p@}
\setlength\belowcaptionskip{4\p@}
\long\def\@makecaption#1#2{%
\figurecaptionfont
\vskip\abovecaptionskip
\sbox\@tempboxa{#1. #2}%
\ifdim \wd\@tempboxa >\hsize
#1. #2\par
\else
\global \@minipagefalse
\hbox to \hsize{\hfil\box\@tempboxa\hfil}%
\fi
\vskip\belowcaptionskip}
%
%
%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%% Footnote %%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%
%
\renewcommand\footnoterule{%
\kern-3\p@
\hrule depth0pt height0pt \@width.2\columnwidth
\kern2.6\p@}
\newcommand\@makefntext[1]{%
\parindent 1em%
\noindent
\@makefnmark#1}
%
\def\@fnsymbol#1{\ensuremath{\ifcase#1\or *\or \dagger\or \ddagger\or
\mathchar "278\or \mathchar "27B\or \|\or **\or \dagger\dagger
\or \ddagger\ddagger \else\@ctrerr\fi}}
%
\def\thefootnote{\alph{footnote}}
\def\@makefnmark{{$^{\rm \@thefnmark}$}}
%
%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%% Page Style %%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%
%
\mark{{}{}}
%
\def\ps@plain{%
\let\@mkboth\@gobbletwo
\let\@oddhead\@empty
\def\@oddfoot{\hfill\mbox{\lower12pt\hbox{\foliofont\thepage}}\hfill}%
\let\@evenhead\@empty
\let\@evenfoot\@oddfoot}
%
\def\RightMark{}
%
\def\ps@headings{%
\let\@oddfoot\@empty
\let\@evenfoot\@empty
\def\@evenhead{\rhfont{\upshape{\thepage}}\hskip1em\leftmark\hfill}%
\def\@oddhead{\hfill\rhfont\rightmark\hskip1em{\upshape{\thepage}}}%
\let\@mkboth\markboth
\def\authormark##1{\markboth{##1}{\RightMark}}%
\def\chaptermark##1{\gdef\RightMark{##1}\markright{##1}}}%
%\def\sectionmark##1{\gdef\RightMark{##1}\markright{##1}}}%
%
\def\ps@myheadings{%
\let\@oddfoot\@empty\let\@evenfoot\@empty
\def\@evenhead{\rlap{\foliofont \thepage}\hfill{\rhfont\leftmark}\hfill}%
\def\@oddhead{\hfill{\rhfont\rightmark}\hfill{\foliofont\thepage}}%
\let\@mkboth\@gobbletwo
\let\chaptermark\@gobble
\let\sectionmark\@gobble}
%
\def\ps@pblind{%
\let\@mkboth\@gobbletwo
\def\@evenhead{}%
\def\@oddhead{}
\def\@oddfoot{\hfill\mbox{\lower8pc\hbox{}}\hfill}
\let\@evenfoot\@oddfoot}
%
%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%% theorem environments %%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%
%
\def\@xthm#1#2{\@begintheorem{#2}{\csname the#1\endcsname}{}\ignorespaces}
\def\@ythm#1#2[#3]{\@begintheorem{}{\csname the#1\endcsname}{#3}\ignorespaces}
%
\let\Definitionfont\upshape%
\let\Questionfont\upshape
\let\Notationfont\upshape
\let\Remarkfont\upshape
\let\Examplefont\upshape
\let\Stepfont\upshape
\let\Propfont\upshape
%
\let\Theoremfont\itshape
\let\Corollaryfont\itshape
\let\Propositionfont\itshape
\let\Lemmafont\itshape
\let\Stepheadfont\itshape
\let\Claimfont\itshape
\let\Conjecturefont\itshape
\let\Theoremheadfont\bfseries
\let\Corollaryheadfont\bfseries
\let\Propositionheadfont\bfseries
\let\Lemmaheadfont\bfseries
\let\Definitionheadfont\bfseries
\let\Questionheadfont\bfseries
\let\Notationheadfont\bfseries
\def\Exampleheadfont{\bfseries}
\def\Remarkheadfont{\bfseries}
\def\Propheadfont{\bfseries}
\def\Claimheadfont{\bfseries}
\def\Conjectureheadfont{\bfseries}
%
\def\@begintheorem#1#2#3{\par\addvspace{8pt plus3pt minus2pt}%
\noindent{\csname#1headfont\endcsname#1\ \ignorespaces#3 #2.}%
\csname#1font\endcsname\hskip.5em\ignorespaces}
\def\@endtheorem{\par\addvspace{8pt plus3pt minus2pt}\@endparenv}
%
\newif\iflogo
\def\prbox{\hbox to \hsize{\hfill\fboxsep0pt\fbox{\phantom{\vrule width5pt height5pt depth0pt}}}\global\logofalse}
%
\newenvironment{proof}{%
\par\addvspace{12pt plus3pt minus3pt}
\global\logotrue
\@ifnextchar[{\@proof}{\@proof[Proof]}%
}{%
\par\iflogo\vskip-\lastskip
\vskip-\baselineskip\prbox\par
\addvspace{12pt plus3pt minus3pt}\fi}
%
\def\@proof[#1]{\noindent{\normalfont\bfseries#1.}\hskip.5em\ignorespaces}
%
\newtheorem{theorem}{Theorem}[section]
\newcommand\theorembodyfont{\upshape}
\newtheorem{lemma}{Lemma}[section]
\newcommand\lemmabodyfont{\itshape}
\newtheorem{proposition}{Proposition}[section]
\newcommand\propositionbodyfont{\itshape}
\newtheorem{corollary}{Corollary}[section]
\newcommand\corollarybodyfont{\upshape}
\newtheorem{assertion}{Assertion}[section]
\newcommand\assertionbodyfont{\itshape}
%
\newtheorem{algorithm}{Algorithm}[section]
\newcommand\algorithmbodyfont{\upshape}
\newtheorem{answer}{Answer}[section]
\newcommand\answerbodyfont{\upshape}
\newtheorem{assumption}{Assumption}[section]
\newcommand\assumptionbodyfont{\upshape}
\newtheorem{comment}{Comment}[section]
\newcommand\commentbodyfont{\upshape}
\newtheorem{definition}{Definition}[section]
\newcommand\definitionbodyfont{\upshape}
\newtheorem{example}{Example}[section]
\newcommand\examplebodyfont{\upshape}
\newtheorem{remark}{Remark}[section]
\newcommand\remarkbodyfont{\upshape}
\newtheorem{solution}{Solution}[section]
\newcommand\solutionbodyfont{\upshape}
%
%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%% Bibliography %%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%
%
\def\@citex[#1]#2{\if@filesw\immediate\write\@auxout
{\string\citation{#2}}\fi
\def\@citea{}\@cite{\@for\@citeb:=#2\do
{\@citea\def\@citea{,}\@ifundefined
{b@\@citeb}{{\bf ?}\@warning
{Citation `\@citeb' on page \thepage \space undefined}}
{\csname b@\@citeb\endcsname}}}{#1}}
\newif\if@cghi
\def\cite{\@cghitrue\@ifnextchar [{\@tempswatrue
\@citex}{\@tempswafalse\@citex[]}}
\def\citelow{\@cghifalse\@ifnextchar [{\@tempswatrue
\@citex}{\@tempswafalse\@citex[]}}
\def\@cite#1#2{{$\null^{#1}$\if@tempswa\typeout
{WSPC warning: optional citation argument
ignored: `#2'} \fi}}
\newcommand{\citeup}{\cite}
%
\def\@refcitex[#1]#2{\if@filesw\immediate\write\@auxout
{\string\citation{#2}}\fi
\def\@citea{}\@refcite{\@for\@citeb:=#2\do
{\@citea\def\@citea{, }\@ifundefined
{b@\@citeb}{{\bf ?}\@warning
{Citation `\@citeb' on page \thepage \space undefined}}
\hbox{\csname b@\@citeb\endcsname}}}{#1}}
\def\@refcite#1#2{{#1\if@tempswa\typeout
{WSPC warning: optional citation argument
ignored: `#2'} \fi}}
\def\refcite{\@ifnextchar[{\@tempswatrue
\@refcitex}{\@tempswafalse\@refcitex[]}}
%
%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%
\newdimen\bibindent
\bibindent=2em
\def\@biblabel#1{#1.}
\newenvironment{thebibliography}[1]
{\section*{\bibname}\bibfont%
\list{\@biblabel{\arabic{enumiv}}}%
{\settowidth\labelwidth{\@biblabel{#1}}%
\leftmargin\labelwidth
\labelsep6pt%.33em
\advance\leftmargin\labelsep
\itemsep0pt\parsep0pt
\usecounter{enumiv}%
\renewcommand\theenumiv{\arabic{enumiv}}}%
\sloppy\clubpenalty4000\widowpenalty4000%
\sfcode`\.=\@m}
{\def\@noitemerr
{\@latex@warning{Empty `thebibliography' environment}}%
\endlist}
\newcommand\newblock{}
%
%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%% Appendix %%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%
%
\newcounter{appendix}
\newcommand\appendix{\par
\refstepcounter{appendix}
\setcounter{section}{0}%
\setcounter{lemma}{0}
\setcounter{theorem}{0}
\setcounter{definition}{0}
\setcounter{corollary}{0}
\setcounter{equation}{0}
\@addtoreset{equation}{section}
\renewcommand\thesection{\appendixname\ \Alph{section}}
\renewcommand\thesubsection{\Alph{section}.\arabic{subsection}}%
\renewcommand\theequation{\Alph{section}.\arabic{equation}}}%
%
%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%For contents pages %%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%
%
\def\journalname{\uppercase{International Journal of Information Technology \& Decision Making}}
\def\No{No.}
\def\chead#1#2#3{\par
\thispagestyle{empty}
{\centering{%
{\titlefont\journalname}\par
{\sl Vol.~#1, \No~#2 (#3)}\par
\vspace*{34pt}
\noindent CONTENTS\par}}
\vspace*{14pt}}
\def\leaderfill{\leaders\hbox to 1em{\hss.\hss}\hfill}
\def\centry#1#2#3{\par
{\foliofont
\setbox\tempbox\hbox{#3}
{\rightskip3.5pc plus1fil
\noindent{\uppercase{#1}}\par}
{\leftskip12pt{\rightskip1pc plus1fil
\ignorespaces\noindent#2\leaderfill\hspace*{2pt}\hskip\wd\tempbox\par}\par}\par
\vskip-\lastskip
\vskip-\baselineskip
\hbox to \hsize{\hfill#3}\par}
\addvspace{8pt plus1pt minus1pt}\par}
%%
\def\cent#1#2#3{\par{\foliofont
{\rightskip2pc plus1fil
\noindent\par}
{\noindent{\uppercase{#1}}\ignorespaces#2\leaderfill\hspace*{2pt}#3\par}}\par
\addvspace{8pt plus1pt minus1pt}\par
}
%
\def\ehead#1#2#3{\par
\addvspace{12pt plus1pt minus1pt}
{\foliofont\rightskip4pc plus1fil
\noindent{\bf #1{#2}{#3}\par}
\vspace*{4pt}}\par}
%
\def\eehead#1#2#3{\par
\addvspace{12pt plus1pt minus1pt}
{\foliofont\rightskip4pc plus1fil
\noindent{\bf #1{#2}{#3}\par}
\vspace*{4pt}}\par}
%
%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%Trim Marks %%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%
%
\newcommand\today{\ifcase\month\or
January\or February\or March\or April\or May\or June\or
July\or August\or September\or October\or November\or December\fi
\space\number\day, \number\year}
\newcount\minute
\newcount\hour
\def\currenttime{%
\minute\time
\hour\minute
\divide\hour60
\the\hour:\multiply\hour60\advance\minute-\hour\the\minute}
%
%
\def\wsdraftnote{\today\quad\currenttime\qquad\qquad\jobname}%
%
%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%
%
\def\cropmarks{\nointerlineskip%
\vbox to 0pt{\vskip-8.6pt
\parindent0pt\hspace*{6pt}\wsdraftnote
\par\advance\trimheight by 2pc
\vbox to \trimheight{\offinterlineskip\parindent0pt\vskip-2pc
\hbox to \trimwidth{\raise2.6pc\hbox{\vrule height0pc width0pt}\raisebox{2pc}
{\hspace*{-2.6pc}\vrule width0pc height0pt}\hfill\raisebox{2pc}
{\vrule width0pc height0pt}\hspace*{-2.6pc}\raise2.6pc\hbox{\vrule height0pc width0pt}}\vfill
\hbox to \trimwidth{\lower1.2pc\hbox{\vrule height0pc width0pt}\raisebox{1.4pc}
{\hspace*{-2.6pc}\vrule width0pc height0pt}\hfill
\lower1.2pc\hbox{\vrule height0pc width0pt}\rlap{\hspace*{0.6pc}\raisebox{1.4pc}{\vrule width0pc height0pt}}}}}
\vbox to 0pt{\offinterlineskip\parindent0pt\vskip\topmargin%\vskip1.3pt
\tempdimen\normaltextheight
\advance\tempdimen24pt
\moveright\@themargin
\vbox to \tempdimen{\hrule height\wsdraftrule
\vbox to 0pt{\vskip\headheight\vskip\headsep%\vskip3pt
\vrule height\wsdraftrule width\textwidth}%
\hbox to \textwidth{\vrule width\wsdraftrule \hfill\vrule height\tempdimen width\wsdraftrule}%
\hrule height\wsdraftrule}}}%%
\def\xcropmarks{\nointerlineskip%
\vbox to 0pt{\vskip-8.6pt
\parindent0pt\hspace*{6pt}\wsdraftnote
\par\advance\trimheight by 2pc
\vbox to \trimheight{\offinterlineskip\parindent0pt\vskip-2pc
\hbox to \trimwidth{\raise2.6pc\hbox{\vrule height0pc width0pt}\raisebox{2pc}
{\hspace*{-2.6pc}\vrule width0pc height0pt}\hfill\raisebox{2pc}
{\vrule width0pc height0pt}\hspace*{-2.6pc}\raise2.6pc\hbox{\vrule height0pc width0pt}}\vfill
\hbox to \trimwidth{\lower1.2pc\hbox{\vrule height0pc width0pt}\raisebox{1.4pc}
{\hspace*{-2.6pc}\vrule width0pc height0pt}\hfill
\lower1.2pc\hbox{\vrule height0pc width0pt}\rlap{\hspace*{0.6pc}\raisebox{1.4pc}{\vrule width0pc height0pt}}}}}
\vbox to 0pt{\offinterlineskip\parindent0pt\vskip\topmargin%\vskip1.3pt
\tempdimen\normaltextheight
\advance\tempdimen27pt
\moveright\@themargin
\vbox to \tempdimen{\hrule height\wsdraftrule
\vbox to 0pt{\vskip\headheight\vskip\headsep%\vskip3pt
\vrule height\wsdraftrule width\textwidth}%
\hbox to \textwidth{\vrule width\wsdraftrule \hfill\vrule height\tempdimen width\wsdraftrule}%
\hrule height\wsdraftrule}}}%%
%
\let\trimmarks\cropmarks
%
%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%
%%
%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%% Output Routine %%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%
%
\def\@outputpage{%
\begingroup % the \endgroup is put in by \aftergroup
\let \protect \noexpand
\@resetactivechars
\let\-\@dischyph
\let\'\@acci\let\`\@accii\let\=\@acciii
\let\\\@normalcr
\let\par\@@par %% 15 Sep 87
\shipout \vbox{%
\set@typeset@protect
\aftergroup \endgroup
\aftergroup \set@typeset@protect
% correct? or just restore by ending
% the group?
\if@specialpage
\global\@specialpagefalse\@nameuse{ps@\@specialstyle}%
\fi
\if@twoside
\ifodd\count\z@ \let\@thehead\@oddhead \let\@thefoot\@oddfoot
\let\@themargin\oddsidemargin
\else \let\@thehead\@evenhead
\let\@thefoot\@evenfoot \let\@themargin\evensidemargin
\fi
\fi
\reset@font
\normalsize
\baselineskip\z@skip \lineskip\z@skip \lineskiplimit\z@
\@begindvi\trimmarks
\vskip \topmargin
\moveright\@themargin \vbox {%
\setbox\@tempboxa \vbox to\headheight{%
\vfil
\color@hbox
\normalcolor
\hb@xt@\textwidth {%
\let \label \@gobble
\let \index \@gobble
\let \glossary \@gobble %% 21 Jun 91
\@thehead
}%
\color@endbox
}% %% 22 Feb 87
\dp\@tempboxa \z@
\box\@tempboxa
\vskip \headsep
\box\@outputbox
\baselineskip \footskip
\color@hbox
\normalcolor
\hb@xt@\textwidth{%
\let \label \@gobble
\let \index \@gobble %% 22 Feb 87
\let \glossary \@gobble %% 21 Jun 91
\@thefoot
}%
\color@endbox
}%
}%
\global \@colht \textheight
\stepcounter{page}%
\let\firstmark\botmark
}
%
%
%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%% Local Defs. %%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%
%
\def\uc#1{\uppercase{#1}}
\def\mtb{\fboxsep=0pt\fbox{\phantom{e}}}
\def\breakhere{\par\vskip-\lastskip
\pagebreak}
\def\forcebreak{\vadjust{\pagebreak}}
%
\def\and{\hbox{\lowercase{and }}}
\def\aand{\\[10pt]{\upshape{and}}\\[-3pt]}
%
%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%
%
\def\enddocument{%
\label{eof}
\@enddocumenthook
\@checkend{document}%
\clearpage
\begingroup
\if@filesw
\immediate\closeout\@mainaux
\let\@setckpt\@gobbletwo
\let\@newl@bel\@testdef
\@tempswafalse
\makeatletter \input\jobname.aux
\fi
\@dofilelist
\ifdim \font@submax >\fontsubfuzz\relax
\@font@warning{Size substitutions with differences\MessageBreak
up to \font@submax\space have occured.\@gobbletwo}%
\fi
\@defaultsubs
\@refundefined
\if@filesw
\ifx \@multiplelabels \relax
\if@tempswa
\@latex@warning@no@line{Label(s) may have changed.
Rerun to get cross-references right}%
\fi
\else
\@multiplelabels
\fi
\fi
\endgroup
\deadcycles\z@\@@end}
%
%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%Process Options %%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%
%
\pagestyle{headings}
\pagenumbering{arabic}
\onecolumn
\frenchspacing
\flushbottom
\def\sloppy{\tolerance=100000\hfuzz=\maxdimen \vfuzz=\maxdimen}
\sloppy
\vbadness=12000
\hbadness=12000
\usepackage[figuresright]{rotating}
\RequirePackage{amsfonts}
\RequirePackage{amssymb}
\RequirePackage{amsmath}
\RequirePackage{graphicx}
\endinput
%
%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%% End of file %%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%
ws-ijitdm.tex — the file that is compiled · 11 KB
%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%
%% ws-ijitdm.tex : 21-02-2025
%% Class file to use with ws-ijitdm.cls written in LaTeX2E.
%% The content, structure, format and layout of this style file is the
%% property of World Scientific Publishing Co. Pte. Ltd.
%% Copyright 2025 by World Scientific Publishing Co.
%% All rights are reserved.
%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%
%
%\documentclass[draft]{ws-ijitdm}
\documentclass{ws-ijitdm}
\usepackage{xcolor}
\usepackage[verbose,hypertexnames=false]{hyperref}
\hypersetup{colorlinks=false,allbordercolors=blue,pdfborderstyle={/S/U/W 1}}
% \label, \ref and \cite commands are highly recommended
\begin{document}
\markboth{F. Author \& S. Author (authors' names)}
{Instructions for Typing Manuscripts (Paper's Title)}
%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%% Publisher's Area please ignore %%%%%%%%%%%%%%%
%
\catchline{}{}{}{}{}
%
%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%
\title{Your paper}
\author{First Author\footnote{
Typeset names in 8 pt Roman, upper and lower case. Use the footnote to
indicate the present or permanent address of the author.}}
\address{University Department, University Name, Address\\
City, State ZIP/Zone,
Country\footnote{State completely without abbreviations, the
affiliation and mailing address, including country. Typeset in 8 pt
Italic.}
}
\author{Second Author}
\address{Group, Laboratory, Address\\
City, State ZIP/Zone, Country
}
\maketitle
\begin{history}
\received{(Day Month Year)}
\revised{(Day Month Year)}
\accepted{(Day Month Year)}
\published{(Day Month Year)}
\end{history}
\begin{abstract}
The abstract should summarize the context, content
and conclusions of the paper in less than 200 words. It should
not contain any references or displayed equations. Typeset the
abstract in 8 pt Times Roman with baselineskip of 10 pt, making
an indentation of 1.5~pica on the left and right margins.
\end{abstract}
\keywords{Keyword1; keyword2; keyword3.}
\ccode{2020 Mathematics Subject Classification: 22E46, 53C35, 57S20}
\section{General Appearance}
Contributions to the {\it International Journal of Information
Technology \& Decision Making} will mostly be processed by using the authors' source files. These should be submitted with the manuscripts, and resubmitted in the final form
if a paper requires revision before being accepted for publication.
\section{The Main Text}
Authors are encouraged to have their contributions checked for grammar.
American spelling should be used. Abbreviations are allowed but should
be spelled out in full when first used. Integers ten and below are to be
spelled out. Italicize foreign language phrases (e.g.~Latin, French).
The text is to be typeset in 10~pt Times Roman, single spaced with
baselineskip of 13~pt. Text area (excluding running title) is
7.7 inches high and 5 inches wide. Final pagination and
insertion of running titles will be done by the publisher.
\section{Running Heads}
Please provide a shortened runninghead (not more than eight words) for
the title of your paper. This will appear on the top right-hand side
of your paper.
\section{Major Headings}
Major headings should be typeset in boldface with the first
letter of important words capitalized.
\subsection{Sub-headings}
Sub-headings should be typeset in boldface italic and capitalize
the first letter of the first word only. Section number to be in
boldface Roman.
\subsubsection{Sub-subheadings}
Typeset sub-subheadings in medium face italic and capitalize the
first letter of the first word only. Section numbers to be in
Roman.
\subsection{Numbering and spacing}
Sections, sub-sections and sub-subsections are numbered in
Arabic. Use double spacing before all section headings, and
single spacing after section headings. Flush left all paragraphs
that follow after section headings.
\subsection{Lists of items}
Lists may be laid out with each item marked by a bullet:
\begin{itemlist}
\item item one,
\item item two.
\end{itemlist}
Items may also be numbered in lowercase roman numerals:
\begin{romanlist}[(ii)]
\item item one
\item item two
\begin{romanlist}[(b)]
\item Lists within lists can be numbered with lowercase roman letters,
\item second item.
\end{romanlist}
\end{romanlist}
\section{Equations}
Displayed equations should be numbered consecutively in each
section, with the number set flush right and enclosed in
parentheses
\begin{equation}
\mu(n, t) = {\sum^\infty_{i=1} 1(d_i < t, N(d_i) = n) \over
\int^t_{\sigma=0} 1(N(\sigma) = n)d\sigma}\,.
\label{diseqn}
\end{equation}
Equations should be referred to in abbreviated form,
e.g.~``Eq.~(\ref{diseqn})'' or ``(\ref{diseqn})''. In multiple-line
equations, the number should be given on the last line.
For multiline equations, prefer using \verb|align| or \verb|align*| instead of \verb|eqnarray|.
\begin{align}
g(x) & = \sum_{k=1}^{N} y_k g(x_k) \nonumber\\
& = \sum_{k=1}^{N} y_k \sum_{l=1}^{M} b_{kl} w_l \nonumber\\
& = \sum_{k=1}^{N} \sum_{l=1}^{M} b_{kl} y_k w_l
\end{align}
Displayed equations are to be centered on the page width.
Standard English letters like x are to appear as $x$
(italicized) in the text if they are used as mathematical
symbols. Punctuation marks are used at the end of equations as
if they appeared directly in the text.
\section{Theorem Environments}
\begin{theorem}
\label{thm1}
Theorems, lemmas, etc. are to be numbered
consecutively in the paper. Use double spacing before and after
theorems, lemmas, etc.
\end{theorem}
\begin{proof}
Proofs should end with a box.
\end{proof}
\section{Illustrations and Photographs}
Figures are to be inserted in the text nearest their first
reference. If the author requires the publisher to reduce the figures,
ensure that the figures (including letterings\- and numbers) are large
enough to be clearly seen after reduction. If photo\-graphs are to be
used, only black and white ones are acceptable.
\begin{figure}[th]
\centerline{\includegraphics[width=4.9cm]{ijitdmf1}}
\vspace*{8pt}
\caption{A schematic illustration of dissociative recombination. The
direct mechanism, 4m$^2_\pi$ is initiated when the
molecular ion S$_{\rm L}$ captures an electron with kinetic energy.}
\label{fig1}
\alttext{Description of the figure}
\end{figure}
Figures are to be placed either top or bottom and
sequentially numbered in Arabic numerals. The
caption must be placed below the figure. Typeset in 8 pt
Roman with baselineskip of 10~pt. Use double spacing between a
caption and the text that follows immediately.
Previously published material must be accompanied by written
permission from the author and publisher.
\section{Tables}
Tables should be inserted in the text as close to the point of
reference as possible. Some space should be left above and below
the table.
\begin{table}[ph]
\vspace*{-8pt}
\tbl{Comparison of acoustic for frequencies for piston-cylinder problem.}
{\begin{tabular}{@{}cccc@{}} \toprule
Piston mass & Analytical frequency & TRIA6-$S_1$ model &\% Error \\
& (Rad/s) & (Rad/s) \\ \colrule
1.0\hphantom{00} & \hphantom{0}281.0 & \hphantom{0}280.81 & 0.07 \\
0.1\hphantom{00} & \hphantom{0}876.0 & \hphantom{0}875.74 & 0.03 \\
0.01\hphantom{0} & 2441.0 & 2441.0\hphantom{0} & 0.0\hphantom{0} \\
0.001 & 4130.0 & 4129.3\hphantom{0} & 0.16\\ \botrule
\end{tabular}}
\end{table}
Tables should be numbered sequentially in the text in Arabic
numerals. Captions are to be centralized above the tables.
Typeset tables and captions in 8 pt Roman with baselineskip of 10 pt.
If tables need to extend over to a second page, the continuation
of the table should be preceded by a caption,
e.g.~``{\it Table 2.} $(${\it Continued}$)$''
\section{Footnotes}
Footnotes should be numbered sequentially in superscript
lowercase roman letters.\footnote{Footnotes should be
typeset in 8 pt Roman at the bottom of the page.}
\section*{Acknowledgments}
This section should come before the References. Dedications and funding
information may also be included here.
\section*{ORCID}
You are encouraged to include in your user information the ORCID (\url{https://orcid.org/}) or register for one if you don't have it.
This ID will help to identify you in the researcher community and make it easier to keep track of all your publications.
Please provide a valid ORCID here, e.g.,
\noindent Josiah Carberry - \url{https://orcid.org/0000-0002-1825-0097}
\noindent Rajesh Babu - \url{https://orcid.org/0009-0006-0415-6880}
\appendix
\section{Appendices}
Appendices should be used only when absolutely necessary. They
should come before the References. If there is more than one
appendix, number them alphabetically. Number displayed equations
occurring in the Appendix in this way, e.g.~(\ref{appeqn}), (A.2),
etc.
\begin{equation}
\mu(n, t) = {\sum^\infty_{i=1} 1(d_i < t, N(d_i) = n) \over
\int^t_{\sigma=0} 1(N(\sigma) = n)d\sigma}\,.
\label{appeqn}
\end{equation}
\section*{References}
References are to be listed in the order cited in the text in Arabic
numerals. They can be typed in superscripts after punctuation marks,
e.g.~``$\ldots$ in the statement.\cite{1}'' or used directly,
e.g.~``see Ref.~5 for examples.'' Please list using the style shown in
the following examples. For journal names, use the standard
abbreviations or spell in full. Typeset references in 9 pt Roman.
\begin{thebibliography}{0}
\bibitem{1} R. J. Lorentz and D. B. Benson, Deterministic and nondeterministic
flow-chart interpretations, {\it J. Comput. System Sci.}
{\bf 27} (1983) 400--433, \url{https://doi.org/10.1016/0022-0000(83)90050-8}.
\bibitem{2} M. J. Beeson, {\it Foundations of Constructive Mathematics}
(Springer, Berlin, 1985), \url{https://doi.org/10.1007/978-3-642-68952-9}.
\bibitem{3} K. L. Clark, Negation as failure, in {\it Logic and Data
Bases}, eds. H. Gallaire and J.~Winker (Plenum Press, New York,
1973), pp.~293--322, \url{https://doi.org/10.1007/978-1-4684-3384-5_11}.
\bibitem{4} M. Joliat, A simple technique for partial elimination of unit
productions from LR({\it k}) parsers, {\it IEEE Trans. Comput.} {\bf 27} (1976) 753--764,
\url{https://doi.org/10.1109/TC.1976.1674686}.
\bibitem{5} D. Dolev, Unanimity in an unknown and unreliable environment, in
{\it Proc. 22nd Annual Symp. Foundations of Computer
Science}, Nashville, TN, USA (October 1981), pp.~159--168, \url{https://doi.org/10.1109/SFCS.1981.53}.
\bibitem{6} R. Tamassia, C. Batini and M. Talamo, An algorithm for automatic
layout of entity relationship diagrams, in
{\it Entity-Relationship Approach to Software Engineering, Proc.
3rd Int. Conf. Entity-Relationship Approach}, eds. C. G. Davis,
S. Jajodia, P. A. Ng and R. T. Yeh (North-Holland, Amsterdam,
1983), pp.~421--439.
\bibitem{gewirtz}
W. L. Gewirtz, Investigations in the theory of descriptive
complexity, Ph.D. Thesis, New York University (1974).
\end{thebibliography}
\end{document} ws-ijitdm_bib.tex · 1 KB
\documentclass{ws-ijitdm}
\usepackage{xcolor}
\usepackage[super,sort,compress]{cite}
\usepackage[verbose]{hyperref}
\hypersetup{colorlinks=false,allbordercolors=blue,pdfborderstyle={/S/U/W 1}}
\begin{document}
\def\bib{B\kern-.05em{I}\kern-.025em{B}\kern-.08em}
\def\btex{B\kern-.05em{I}\kern-.025em{B}\kern-.08em\TeX}
\title{Instructions for Typesetting Manuscript\\
Using \btex}
\markboth{WSPC}{Instructions for Typesetting Manuscript}
\maketitle
\section{Usage}
\begin{verbatim}
\documentclass{ws-ijitdm}
\usepackage[super,sort,compress]{cite}
\begin{document}
\section{Output}
Sample output using ws-ijitdm bibliography style file ...
text\cite{best,pier,jame} ...
\bibliographystyle{ws-ijitdm}
\bibliography{sample}
\end{document}
\end{verbatim}
\section{Output}
Sample output using ws-ijitdm bibliography style file
\begin{enumerate}[(14)]
\item article: text\cite{best,jame,pier}
\item proceedings: text\cite{Weiss94}
\item inproceedings: text\cite{conftypical,Moss94}
\item book: text\cite{ArmsRace1}
\item edition: text\cite{ComplexVariables}
\item editor: text\cite{ColBenh:93}
\item series: text\cite{inbook}
\item tech report: text\cite{hobby1992,CSTR116}
\item unpublished: text\cite{VoQS}
\item phd thesis: text\cite{Brown:1988:IEL}
\item masters thesis: text\cite{segms}
\item incollection: text\cite{Jones:Phoneme}
\item booklet: text\cite{URW:kerning}
\item misc: see Ref.~\refcite{netpbm} for examples
\end{enumerate}
\bibliographystyle{ws-ijitdm}
\bibliography{sample}
\end{document}
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