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Review of Pacific Basin Financial Markets and Policies (World Scientific)

World Scientific's own LaTeX kit for Review of Pacific Basin Financial Markets and Policies: the ws-rpbfmp class with its sample paper.

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Category
Journal
Document class
ws-rpbfmp (ws-rpbfmp.cls) — ships with TeX Live
Workflow
Journal manuscript — submissions and revision rounds
Author
World Scientific Publishing
Source
World Scientific Publishing
Licence
No licence is stated in the files. World Scientific Publishing distributes them for authors preparing a submission.

These are the publisher’s own files. This project starts from World Scientific Publishing’s package for this publication — their manuscript, their ws-rpbfmp.cls, their bibliography style — so what compiles here is what they would have given you.

World Scientific Publishing serves this exact file to Review of Pacific Basin Financial Markets and Policies. Check World Scientific Publishing’s author pages for the current instructions.

Where this differs from the publisher’s download.

  • Changed: ws-rpbfmp.tex: its figure used \psfig, from psfig.sty, which is no longer in TeX Live (the class only loads it if present), so the sample stopped with 'Undefined control sequence'; the sample now loads graphicx and uses \includegraphics at the same width. The class is unchanged (amend-ws.mjs, 2026-11-08)..

What you get

  • rpbfmpf1-eps-converted-to.pdf · 5 KB
  • rpbfmpf1.eps · 16 KB
  • ws-rpbfmp.cls · 38 KB
  • ws-rpbfmp.tex — the file that is compiled · 12 KB

These become your files. Editing them afterwards changes your project and nothing else — a project owns its files from the moment it is made.

Journals using this template

Source

rpbfmpf1-eps-converted-to.pdf — binary, 5 KB

rpbfmpf1.eps — binary, 16 KB

ws-rpbfmp.cls · 38 KB
%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%
%% Trim Size: 9.75in x 6.5in
%% Text Area: 8in (include Runningheads) x 5in
%% ws-rpbfmp.cls  :   18 December 2003 (follow 155-rpbfmp-new.cls)
%% Class file to use with ws-rpbfmp.tex written in Latex2E. 
%% The content, structure, format and layout of this style file is the 
%% property of World Scientific Publishing Co. Pte. Ltd. 
%% Copyright 1995, 2002 by World Scientific Publishing Co. 
%% All rights are reserved.
%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%
%

\NeedsTeXFormat{LaTeX2e}
\ProvidesClass{ws-rpbfmp}[1994/07/13 v1.2u Standard LaTeX document class]
\@twosidetrue\@mparswitchtrue\@twocolumnfalse
\newif\if@openright
\@openrighttrue
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%
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%
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%
%
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\DeclareOption{draft}{\@drafttrue\setlength\overfullrule{5pt}\draftrule0.01pt}%

\DeclareOption{final}{\setlength\overfullrule{0pt}}
%
\hoffset=-0.15in
\voffset=0.2in

%
\DeclareOption{final}{\setlength\overfullrule{0pt}}
%
\ExecuteOptions{a4paper,10pt,twoside,onecolumn,final}
\ProcessOptions
%
\newcommand\appendixname{Appendix}
\newcommand\abstractname{Abstract}
\newcommand\bibname{References}%
%
\newcommand\today{\ifcase\month\or
  January\or February\or March\or April\or May\or June\or
  July\or August\or September\or October\or November\or December\fi
	\space\number\day, \number\year}
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\newcount\hour
\def\currenttime{%
	\minute\time
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	\divide\hour60
	\the\hour:\multiply\hour60\advance\minute-\hour\the\minute}
%
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\newdimen\typeheight
\newdimen\typewidth
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\newdimen\tablewidth
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\newdimen\tablewd
%
%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%% Fonts %%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%
%
\def\foliofont{\fontsize{8}{10}\selectfont} 
\def\bibfont{\fontsize{10}{12}\selectfont}
\def\rhfont{\footnotesize}
\def\catchlinefont{\footnotesize}
\def\titlefont{\fontsize{14}{16}\sffamily\bfseries\boldmath\selectfont}
\def\contentfont{\fontsize{10}{13}\bfseries\boldmath\selectfont\centering{}}
\def\authorfont{\small\sffamily\bfseries\boldmath\selectfont}
\def\abstractfont{\small}
\def\affiliationfont{\small\sffamily\slshape\boldmath\selectfont}
\def\datefont{\footnotesize}
\def\sectionfont{\bfseries\boldmath\rightskip2pc plus1fill{}}
\def\subsectionfont{\bfseries\boldmath\itshape\rightskip2pc plus1fill{}}
\def\subsubsectionfont{\itshape\rightskip2pc plus1fill{}}
\def\paragraphfont{\bfseries\boldmath}
\def\subparagraphfont{\itshape}
\def\figurecaptionfont{\footnotesize}
\def\tablefont{\footnotesize}
\def\tablecaptionfont{\footnotesize}
%

\renewcommand\normalsize{%
   \@setfontsize\normalsize\@xipt\@xivpt      %11/14pt
   \abovedisplayskip6\p@\@plus4\p@\@minus2\p@
   \abovedisplayshortskip\abovedisplayskip
   \belowdisplayshortskip\abovedisplayshortskip
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\normalsize
%
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   \abovedisplayskip 8\p@ \@plus3\p@ \@minus4\p@
   \abovedisplayshortskip \z@ \@plus2\p@
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   \def\@listi{\leftmargin\leftmargini
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               \parsep 2\p@ \@plus\p@ \@minus\p@
               \itemsep \parsep}%
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%
\newcommand\footnotesize{%
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   \abovedisplayskip 6\p@ \@plus2\p@ \@minus4\p@
   \abovedisplayshortskip \z@ \@plus\p@
   \belowdisplayshortskip 3\p@ \@plus\p@ \@minus2\p@
   \def\@listi{\leftmargin\leftmargini
               \topsep 3\p@ \@plus\p@ \@minus\p@
               \parsep 2\p@ \@plus\p@ \@minus\p@
               \itemsep \parsep}%
   \belowdisplayskip \abovedisplayskip}
%
\newcommand\scriptsize{\@setfontsize\scriptsize\@viiipt{9.5}}
\newcommand\tiny{\@setfontsize\tiny\@vipt\@viipt}
\newcommand\large{\@setfontsize\large\@xiipt{14}}%
\newcommand\Large{\@setfontsize\Large\@xivpt{18}}%%
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\DeclareOldFontCommand{\sf}{\sffamily}{\mathsf}
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%
%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%Initializations %%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%
%

\trimheight9.73truein  %measure is 9.75truein
\trimwidth6.49truein   %measure is 6.50truein
\typeheight48.1pc
\typewidth5in
%
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\setlength\headheight{5\p@}
\setlength\headsep   {19pt}%15
\setlength\topskip   {7\p@}%{10\p@}
\setlength\footskip{10pt}%18pt
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\addtolength\evensidemargin{-\textwidth}
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%
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\setlength\normallineskip{1\p@}%
\renewcommand\baselinestretch{}%{}
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\@lowpenalty   51
\@medpenalty  151
\@highpenalty 301
\@beginparpenalty -\@lowpenalty
\@endparpenalty   -\@lowpenalty
\@itempenalty     -\@lowpenalty
%
%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%Title %%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%
%
\def\Trulefill{\leavevmode\leaders\vline height10pt depth-9pt\hfill\kern\z@}
\def\Brulefill{\leavevmode\leaders\vline height1pt depth0.2pt\hfill\kern\z@}
%
\def\title#1{\gdef\@title{{\Trulefill#1\Brulefill}}}
\def\subtitle#1{\titlefont :~#1}
\newcommand\maketitle{\par
  \begingroup
   \renewcommand\thefootnote{\@fnsymbol\c@footnote}%
    \def\@makefnmark{\rlap{\@textsuperscript{\normalfont\@thefnmark}}}%
    \long\def\@makefntext##1{\noindent
	\@textsuperscript{\normalfont\@thefnmark}{{##1}}}%
      \newpage
      \global\@topnum\z@
      \@maketitle
    \thispagestyle{plain}\@thanks
  \endgroup
  \setcounter{footnote}{0}%
  \global\let\thanks\relax
  \global\let\maketitle\relax
  \global\let\@maketitle\relax
  \global\let\@thanks\@empty
  \global\let\@author\@empty
  \global\let\@title\@empty
  \global\let\title\relax
  \global\let\author\relax
}
\def\@maketitle{%
  \newpage
  \null
  \vspace*{-10pt}
   \vspace*{-25pt}% to have the bylines on the beginning of the page
  \@clinebuf
  \vspace*{52pt}
  \begin{flushleft}%
  \let\footnote \thanks
  {\titlefont\@title \par}%
  \vspace*{28pt}
  \@aabuffer\par
  \end{flushleft}%
}
%
\def\thebepage{\thepage}
\def\theeepage{\pageref{eof}}
%
\newenvironment{history}{%
	\addvspace{-2pt plus-2pt minus-2pt}
   \authorfont\begin{center}\vskip-\lastskip
}{%
   \end{center}
	\addvspace{15pt plus2pt minus2pt}
}
%
\def\email#1{\it #1\par}
\def\http#1{\it http://#1\par}
\def\url#1{\it #1\par}
\def\received#1{Received~#1\par}
\def\revised#1{Revised~#1\par}
\def\accepted#1{Accepted~#1\par}
\def\comby#1{\par\addvspace{1\baselineskip}Communicated\ by~#1\par}
%
%\newcount\clcount
\def\@clinebuf{}
\def\catchline#1#2#3#4#5{
	%\clcount=#3
\expandafter\def\expandafter\@clinebuf\expandafter
	{\@clinebuf\catchlinefont
	\noindent Review of Pacific Basin Financial Markets and	Policies\par
	%\noindent Vol.\ {#1}, \No\ {#2} (#3)\ \thebepage--\theeepage\par
	\noindent \copyright\ World Scientific Publishing Co. and Center for PBBEF Research\par
%\noindent \copyright\ World Scientific Publishing Company\par
	\noindent\vskip-\baselineskip \hphantom{#4 \hskip2em #5}
	}\relax\par
	}%
%
\def\No{No.}
%
\def\@aabuffer{}
\def\author#1{\expandafter\def\expandafter\@aabuffer\expandafter
	{\@aabuffer{\authorfont{#1}}\relax\par
%	\vspace*{3pt}}}
	}}
\def\address#1{\expandafter\def\expandafter\@aabuffer\expandafter
	{\@aabuffer{\affiliationfont{#1}}\relax\par
	\vspace*{13pt}}}
%
\def\keywords#1{\par
	\vspace*{8pt}
	{\abstractfont{
%	\noindent{\bf Keywords\/}:\ #1\par}}\par}
	\noindent{\it Keywords\/}:\ #1\par}}\par}
%
\def\ccode#1{\par
	\vspace*{8pt}
	{\abstractfont{
	\noindent #1\par}}\par}

%
\def\category#1#2{\par
	\vspace*{8pt}
	{\authorfont{\leftskip18pt\rightskip\leftskip
	\noindent{\it Categories}\/:\ #1:\ #2\par}}\par}
%
\newenvironment{abstract}{\par%
	\abstractfont
	\noindent\leftskip0pt
}{%
  \par}
%
\newenvironment{otherinfo}{%
	\addvspace{-2pt plus-2pt minus-2pt}
   \authorfont\begin{center}%\vskip-\lastskip
}{%
   \end{center}
	\addvspace{15pt plus2pt minus2pt}
}
%
\newenvironment{dedication}{%
	\addvspace{-2pt plus-2pt minus-2pt}
   \authorfont\begin{center}%\vskip-\lastskip
}{%
   \end{center}
	\addvspace{15pt plus2pt minus2pt}
}
%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%% End Title %%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%
%
%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%For contents pages %%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%
%
\def\journalname{\uppercase{Review of Pacific Basin Financial Markets\\
     and Policies}}
\def\chead#1#2#3{\par
\thispagestyle{empty}
{\centering{%
{\contentfont\journalname}\par
{\sl Vol.~#1, No.~#2 (#3)}\par
\vspace*{34pt}
\noindent CONTENTS\par}}
\vspace*{14pt}}
%\def\leaderfill{\leaders\hbox to 1em{\hss.\hss}\hfill}
\def\centry#1#2#3{\par\normalfont\addvspace{10pt plus2pt minus2pt}
	{\rightskip4pc plus1fil
	\noindent#1\par}\par
	\vskip-\lastskip\vskip-\baselineskip
	\hbox to \hsize{\hfill#3}\par
	{\noindent\leftskip15pt{\rightskip4pc plus1fil{\ignorespaces\it#2}\par}}\par}
%
\def\ehead#1#2#3{\par\normalfont\addvspace{10pt plus2pt minus2pt}
	{\rightskip4pc plus1fil
	\noindent{\bf #1}\par}\par
	\vskip-\lastskip\vskip-\baselineskip
	\hbox to \hsize{\hfill#3}\par
	{\noindent\leftskip15pt{\rightskip4pc plus1fil{\ignorespaces\it#2}\par}}\par}
%
\def\eehead#1#2#3{\par
	\addvspace{6pt plus1pt minus1pt}
	{\normalfont\rightskip4pc plus1fil
	\noindent{\bf #1{#2}{#3}\par}
	\vspace*{4pt}}\par}
%
\def\cent#1#2#3{\par\normalfont\addvspace{10pt plus2pt minus2pt}
	{\rightskip4pc plus1fil
	\noindent#1\par}\par
	\vskip-\lastskip\vskip-\baselineskip
	\hbox to \hsize{\hfill#3}\par
	{\noindent\leftskip15pt{\rightskip4pc plus1fil{\it #2}\par}}\par}
%\def\cent#1#2#3{\par\addvspace{12pt plus2pt minus2pt}\rightskip4pc plus1fil
%	\noindent{#1}\par
%
%
%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%% Local Definitions %%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%
%
%\def\u#1{\uppercase{#1}}
\def\uc#1{\uppercase{#1}} %elsie 14/5/98 (\u c --- text accent)
\newcommand{\cal}{\protect\pcal} %added by elsie 14/5/98
\newcommand{\pcal}{\@fontswitch{\relax}{\mathcal}}
%
\def\mtb{\fboxsep=0pt\fbox{\phantom{e}}}
\def\breakhere{\par\vskip-\lastskip
			\pagebreak}
\def\forcebreak{\vadjust{\pagebreak}}
%
\def\thebepage{\thepage}
\def\theeepage{\pageref{eof}}
\def\pub#1#2{\par%
	\addvspace{-2pt plus-2pt minus-2pt}
	{\centering{
	\authorfont #1\par
	#2\par}\par}
	\addvspace{15pt plus2pt minus2pt}}%
%





\def\dfrac#1#2{{\displaystyle{#1\over#2}}}
\def\tfrac#1#2{{\textstyle{#1\over#2}}}

%
%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%Lists %%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%
%
\def\@listI{\leftmargin\leftmargini
            \listparindent\parindent
            \parsep \z@\labelsep.5em
            \topsep 6.5\p@ \@plus3\p@% \@minus2\p@
            \itemsep0\p@}
%
\let\@listi\@listI
\@listi
%
\def\@listii {\leftmargin\leftmarginii
              \labelwidth\leftmarginii
              \advance\labelwidth-\labelsep
              \topsep    3.5\p@ \@plus2\p@ \@minus\p@
              \parsep    \z@
              \itemsep\z@}
\def\@listiii{\leftmargin\leftmarginiii
              \labelwidth\leftmarginiii
              \advance\labelwidth-\labelsep
              \topsep    3.5\p@ \@plus\p@\@minus\p@
              \parsep    \z@
              %\partopsep \p@ \@plus\z@ \@minus\p@
              \itemsep0\p@}%   \topsep}
\def\@listiv {\leftmargin\leftmarginiv
              \labelwidth\leftmarginiv
              \advance\labelwidth-\labelsep}
\def\@listv  {\leftmargin\leftmarginv
              \labelwidth\leftmarginv
              \advance\labelwidth-\labelsep}
\def\@listvi {\leftmargin\leftmarginvi
              \labelwidth\leftmarginvi
              \advance\labelwidth-\labelsep}
%
\setlength\leftmargini{3pc}
\setlength\leftmarginii{2.2em}
\setlength\leftmarginiii{1.87em}
\setlength\leftmarginiv{1.7em}
\setlength\leftmarginv{1em}
\setlength\leftmarginvi{1em}
\setlength\leftmargin{\leftmargini}
\setlength\listparindent{\parindent}
\setlength  \labelsep  {.5em}
\setlength  \labelwidth{\leftmargini}
\addtolength\labelwidth{-\labelsep}
\renewcommand\theenumi{\arabic{enumi}}
\renewcommand\theenumii{\alph{enumii}}
\renewcommand\theenumiii{\roman{enumiii}}
\renewcommand\theenumiv{\Alph{enumiv}}
\newcommand\labelenumi{(\theenumi)}
\newcommand\labelenumii{(\theenumii)}
\newcommand\labelenumiii{\theenumiii.}
\newcommand\labelenumiv{\theenumiv.}
\renewcommand\p@enumii{\theenumi}
\renewcommand\p@enumiii{\theenumi(\theenumii)}
\renewcommand\p@enumiv{\p@enumiii\theenumiii}
\newcommand\labelitemi{$\m@th\bullet$}
\newcommand\labelitemii{\normalfont\bfseries --}
\newcommand\labelitemiii{$\m@th\ast$}
\newcommand\labelitemiv{$\m@th\cdot$}
%
\def\enummax#1{\setbox\tempbox=\hbox{#1\hskip\labelsep}%
  \expandafter\global\csname leftmargin\romannumeral\the\@enumdepth\endcsname\wd\tempbox}
%
\def\enumerate{\@ifnextchar[{\@enumerate}{\@enumerate[\csname label\@enumctr\endcsname]}}
%
\def\@enumerate[#1]{\ifnum \@enumdepth >3 \@toodeep\else
      \advance\@enumdepth \@ne\edef\@enumctr{enum\romannumeral\the\@enumdepth}%
      \enummax{#1}\list
      {\csname label\@enumctr\endcsname}{\usecounter
        {\@enumctr}\def\makelabel##1{\hss\llap{##1}}}\fi}
%
\let\Item\item
\newenvironment{enumeroman}{%
  \def\theenumi{\roman{enumi}}\def\theenumii{\alph{enumii}}%
  \def\labelenumi{(\theenumi)}\def\labelenumii{(\theenumii)}%
		\let\item\Item
  \begin{enumerate}%
}{%
  \end{enumerate}}
%
\newenvironment{alphlist}{%
  \def\theenumi{\alph{enumi}}\def\theenumii{\roman{enumii}}%
  \def\labelenumi{(\theenumi)}\def\labelenumii{(\theenumii)}%
		\let\item\Item
  \begin{enumerate}%
}{%
  \end{enumerate}}
%
\newenvironment{arabiclist}{%
	\def\theenumi{\arabic{enumi}}\def\theenumii{\alph{enumii}}
	\def\labelenumi{(\theenumi)}\def\labelenumii{(\theenumii)}%
	\let\item\Item
	\begin{enumerate}
	}{%
	\end{enumerate}}
%
\newenvironment{romanlist}{%
	\def\theenumi{\roman{enumi}}\def\theenumii{\alph{enumii}}
	\def\labelenumi{(\theenumi)}\def\labelenumii{(\theenumii)}%
	\let\item\Item
	\begin{enumerate}
	}{%
	\end{enumerate}}
%
\newenvironment{itemlist}{%
	\def\labelenumi{\labelitemi}
	\let\item\Item
	\begin{enumerate}
	}{%
	\end{enumerate}}
%
\newenvironment{unnumlist}{%
	\let\item\Item
  	\leftmargini2pc
   	\ifnum \@enumdepth >3 \@toodeep\else
      	\advance\@enumdepth \@ne
      	\list{}{\itemindent-2pc\topsep6pt
              \def\makelabel##1{\hss\llap{##1}}}%
   \fi
}{%
  \endlist}

\newenvironment{quote}
               {\list{}{\rightmargin18pt\leftmargin18pt}%
                \item[]}
               {\endlist}
%
%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%% Sections %%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%
%
\setcounter{secnumdepth}{3}
\newcounter {section}
\newcounter {subsection}[section]
\newcounter {subsubsection}[subsection]
\newcounter {paragraph}[subsubsection]
\newcounter {subparagraph}[paragraph]
\renewcommand\thesection      {\arabic{section}}
\renewcommand\thesubsection   {\thesection.\arabic{subsection}}
\renewcommand\thesubsubsection{\thesubsection .\arabic{subsubsection}}
\renewcommand\theparagraph    {\thesubsubsection.\arabic{paragraph}}
\renewcommand\thesubparagraph {\theparagraph.\arabic{subparagraph}}
%
\newcommand\section{\@startsection{section}{1}{\z@}{-18pt \@plus-3pt minus-6pt}{5pt}{\sectionfont}}
\newcommand\subsection{\@startsection{subsection}{2}{\z@}{-18pt \@plus-3pt minus-6pt}{5pt}{\subsectionfont}}
\newcommand\subsubsection{\@startsection{subsubsection}{3}{\z@}{-18pt \@plus-3pt minus-3pt}{5pt}{\subsubsectionfont}}
\newcommand\paragraph{\@startsection{paragraph}{4}{\z@}{12pt \@plus -3pt}{-.5em}{\paragraphfont}}
\newcommand\subparagraph{\@startsection{subparagraph}{5}{\parindent}{3.25ex \@plus1ex}{-1em}{\subparagraphfont}}
%
\def\@seccntformat#1{{\upshape{\csname the#1\endcsname.}}\hskip .5em}
%
\gdef\@author{}
%
%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%% Floats %%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%
%
\setcounter{topnumber}{3}
\def\topfraction{.98}
\setcounter{bottomnumber}{3}
\def\bottomfraction{.98}
\setcounter{totalnumber}{6}%4
\def\textfraction{.01}
\def\floatpagefraction{.98100}
\setcounter{dbltopnumber}{2}
\def\dbltopfraction{.981}
\def\dblfloatpagefraction{.99}
%
%
\newlength\abovecaptionskip
\newlength\belowcaptionskip
\setlength\abovecaptionskip{6\p@}% plus3pt minus3pt}
\setlength\belowcaptionskip{-1\p@}
%
\def\FigName{figure}%
%
\InputIfFileExists{psfig.sty}{}{}
\InputIfFileExists{epsf.sty}{}{}
\newbox\captionbox
%
\long\def\@makecaption#1#2{%
  \ifx\FigName\@captype
    	\vskip\abovecaptionskip
 	\setbox\captionbox\hbox{%
	{\figurecaptionfont#1.\unskip\ignorespaces\hskip1em#2\par}}
	\ifdim\wd\captionbox>\hsize
	{\figurecaptionfont#1.\unskip\ignorespaces\hskip1em#2\par}\par
	\else
	\centerline{\figurecaptionfont#1.\unskip\ignorespaces\hskip1em#2}\par
	\fi\else\global\setbox\captionbox\hbox{%
	{\tablecaptionfont#1.\ignorespaces\hskip1em#2\par}}
	\fi
}
%
\def\figurename{Fig.}
\newcounter{figure}
\renewcommand\thefigure{\@arabic\c@figure}
\def\fps@figure{htbp}
\def\ftype@figure{1}
\def\ext@figure{lof}
\def\fnum@figure{\figurename~\thefigure}
\newenvironment{figure}
               {\@float{figure}}
               {\end@float}
\newenvironment{figure*}
               {\@dblfloat{figure}}
               {\end@dblfloat}
%
\def\ArtDir{\jobname/}
\def\figurebox#1#2#3{%
        \def\arg{#3}%
        \ifx\arg\empty
        {\hfill\vbox{\hsize#2\hrule\hbox to #2{%
                \vrule\hfill\vbox to #1{\hsize#2\vfill}\vrule}\hrule}\hfill}%
        \else
        \hbox to \hsize{\hfill\epsfbox{\ArtDir#3.eps}\hfill}
        \fi}
%
\def\PSFIG#1#2#3{\par
  {\hbox to \hsize{%
	\hfill{\psfig{file=\ArtDir#1.eps,width=#2,angle=#3}}\hfill}\par}}%
%

\newenvironment{tabfootnote}{%
    \par\vskip5pt\footnotesize%
    \@ifnextchar[{\@tabfnote}{\@tabfnote[Note]}}{%
    \par\vskip-5pt}
\def\@tabfnote[#1]{%
    \leftskip\tablewd\rightskip\leftskip{#1}\ignorespaces}
%%%

\newcounter{table}
\def\tablename{Table}
\renewcommand\thetable{\@arabic\c@table}
\def\fps@table{htbp}
\def\ftype@table{2}
\def\ext@table{lot}
\def\fnum@table{\tablename~\thetable}
\newenvironment{table}
               {\@float{table}}
               {\end@float}
\newenvironment{table*}
               {\@dblfloat{table}}
               {\end@dblfloat}
%
\long\def\tbl#1#2{%
	\parindent\z@\ignorespaces\noindent\tablecaptionfont
	\caption{#1}%
  	\par\setbox\tempbox\hbox{\tablefont #2}%
  	\tablewd\hsize\advance\tablewd-\wd\tempbox\global\divide\tablewd\tw@
	\ifdim\wd\captionbox<\wd\tempbox\centerline{\unhbox\captionbox}
	\else\leftskip\tablewd\rightskip\leftskip{\unhbox\captionbox}\par
	\fi\vskip5pt\centerline{\box\tempbox}
}%
%
\long\def\ttbl#1#2#3{%
	\parindent\z@
	\noindent
  	\tablecaptionfont
	\caption{#2}%
	\tablewd\hsize
	\advance\tablewd-#1
  	\global\divide\tablewd\tw@
	\ifdim \wd\captionbox<#1
	\centerline{\unhbox\captionbox}
	\else
  	{\leftskip\tablewd% plus1fill{}
	\rightskip\tablewd% plus1fill{}
  	\unhbox\captionbox\par}
	\fi
 	\vskip-8pt
	\centerline{#3}
}%
%
\newenvironment{InTextTable}{%
 	\par\addvspace{16pt plus6pt minus6pt}%
 	\begin{center}
	\tablefont\noindent\ignorespaces
}{%
   	\end{center}
	\par\addvspace{17pt plus6pt minus6pt}}
%
\newenvironment{tabnote}{%
	\par\vskip5pt\footnotesize%
	\@ifnextchar[{\@tabnote}{\@tabnote[Note]}}{%
	\par\vskip-5pt}
\def\@tabnote[#1]{%
	\leftskip\tablewd\rightskip\leftskip {\it #1}\/:\ \ignorespaces}
%
\def\Hline{%
  \noalign{\ifnum0=`}\fi\hrule \@height 2\arrayrulewidth \futurelet
   \@tempa\@xhline}
%
\def\x{@{\extracolsep{\fill}}}
\def\toprule{\Hline\\[-7.5pt]}
\def\colrule{\\[-7.5pt]\hline\\[-7.5pt]}
\def\TMcolrule{\\[-9.5pt]\hline\\[-9.5pt]}
\def\botrule{\\[-9pt]\Hline}
\def\crule#1{\\[-10pt]#1\\[-6pt]}
%
%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%% Maths %%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%
%
\setlength\arraycolsep{1.5\p@}
\setlength\tabcolsep{6\p@}
\setlength\arrayrulewidth{.4\p@}
\setlength\doublerulesep{2\p@}
\setlength\tabbingsep{\labelsep}
\skip\@mpfootins = \skip\footins
\setlength\fboxsep{3\p@}
\setlength\fboxrule{.4\p@}

\renewcommand\theequation{\thesection.\arabic{equation}} %yr 2004
%\renewcommand\theequation{\arabic{equation}}
%
\setlength\columnsep{10\p@}
\setlength\columnseprule{0\p@}
%
\def\bstrut{\vrule width0pt depth5pt}
\def\tstrut{\vrule width0pt height10pt}
\jot=3pt
%
%
\renewcommand{\[}{\relax\ifmmode\@badmath\else\bgroup\let\eqnnum\relax\let\refstepeqcnt\relax\@equation\fi}
\renewcommand{\]}{\relax\ifmmode\end@equation\egroup\@endparenv\@doendpe\else\@badmath\fi}
%
\@namedef{equation*}{\let\eqnnum\relax\let\refstepeqncnt\relax\@equation}
\@namedef{endequation*}{\end@equation}
\renewenvironment{equation}{\@equation}{\end@equation}
%
\def\refstepeqcnt{\refstepcounter{equation}}
\def\eqnnum{\displaywidth\linewidth\hbox{\@eqnnum}}
%
\def\@equation{\let\topsep\abovedisplayskip\@beginparpenalty\predisplaypenalty\@endparpenalty\postdisplaypenalty
     \refstepeqcnt
     \trivlist \item[]\leavevmode
       \hbox to\linewidth\bgroup\hfill $\m@th% $
       \displaystyle}%
\def\end@equation{$\hfill\eqnnum\egroup\endtrivlist}
%
\renewenvironment{eqnarray}{%
   \stepcounter{equation}%
   \def\@currentlabel{\p@equation\theequation}%
   \global\@eqnswtrue
   \m@th
   \global\@eqcnt\z@
   \tabskip\@centering
   \let\\\@eqncr
   $$\everycr{}\halign to\displaywidth\bgroup
       \hskip\@centering$\displaystyle\tabskip\z@skip{##}$\@eqnsel
      &\global\@eqcnt\@ne\hskip \tw@\arraycolsep \hfil${##}$\hfil
      &\global\@eqcnt\tw@ \hskip \tw@\arraycolsep
         $\displaystyle{##}$\hfil\tabskip\@centering
      &\global\@eqcnt\thr@@ \hb@xt@\z@\bgroup\hss##\egroup
         \tabskip\z@skip
      \cr}
        {%
      \@@eqncr
      \egroup
      \global\advance\c@equation\m@ne
   $$\global\@ignoretrue
}
%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%% Footnote %%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%
%
\renewcommand\footnoterule{%
  \kern-3\p@
  \hrule depth0pt height.5pt \@width.2\columnwidth
  \kern2.6\p@}
\newcommand\@makefntext[1]{%
    \parindent 1em%
    \noindent
     \@makefnmark#1}
%
\def\@fnsymbol#1{\ensuremath{\ifcase#1\or *\or \dagger\or \ddagger\or
   	\mathchar "278\or \mathchar "27B\or \|\or **\or \dagger\dagger
   	\or \ddagger\ddagger \else\@ctrerr\fi}}
%
\def\thefootnote{\alph{footnote}}
\def\@makefnmark{{$^{\rm\@thefnmark}$}}
%
%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%% Page Style %%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%
%
\mark{{}{}}
%
\def\ps@plain{%
     \let\@mkboth\@gobbletwo
     \let\@oddhead\@empty
     \def\@oddfoot{\hfill\mbox{\lower12pt\hbox{\foliofont\thepage}}\hfill}%
     \let\@evenhead\@empty
     \let\@evenfoot\@oddfoot}
%
\def\RightMark{}
%
\def\ps@headings{%
    \let\@oddfoot\@empty
    \let\@evenfoot\@empty
    \def\@evenhead{\rhfont\upshape\thepage\ $\bullet$ \leftmark\hfill}%
    \def\@oddhead{\hfill\rhfont{\sc \rightmark}\ $\bullet$ \thepage}%
    \let\@mkboth\markboth
    \def\authormark##1{\markboth{##1}{\RightMark}}%
    \def\chaptermark##1{\gdef\RightMark{##1}\markright{##1}}}%
    %\def\sectionmark##1{\gdef\RightMark{##1}\markright{##1}}}%
%
\def\ps@myheadings{%
    \let\@oddfoot\@empty\let\@evenfoot\@empty
    \def\@evenhead{\rlap{\foliofont \thepage}\hfill{\rhfont\leftmark}\hfill}%
    \def\@oddhead{\hfill{\rhfont\rightmark}\hfill{\foliofont\thepage}}%
    \let\@mkboth\@gobbletwo
    \let\chaptermark\@gobble
    \let\sectionmark\@gobble}
%
\def\ps@pblind{%
	\let\@mkboth\@gobbletwo
	\def\@evenhead{}%
	\def\@oddhead{}
	\def\@oddfoot{\hfill\mbox{\lower8pc\hbox{}}\hfill}
   \let\@evenfoot\@oddfoot}
%
%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%% Theorem Environments %%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%
%
%\def\@xthm#1#2{\@begintheorem{#2}{\csname the#1\endcsname}{}\ignorespaces}
%
%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%% UPDATED BY SOORAN - 6-6-2001 %%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%
%
%\def\@ythm#1#2[#3]{\@opargbegintheorem{#2}{\csname
%       the#1\endcsname}{\bfseries\boldmath #3}\ignorespaces}%

\def\@xthm#1#2{\@begintheorem{#2}{\csname the#1\endcsname}{}\ignorespaces}
\def\@ythm#1#2[#3]{\@begintheorem{}{\csname the#1\endcsname}{#3}\ignorespaces}

%
%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%
%
%
\let\Definitionfont\upshape%
\let\Theoremfont\itshape% changed for Rajes on 23/09/98 - rsanka
\let\Corollaryfont\itshape
\let\Propositionfont\itshape
\let\Lemmafont\itshape
\let\Examplefont\upshape
\let\Theoremheadfont\bfseries
\let\Corollaryheadfont\bfseries
\let\Propositionheadfont\bfseries
\let\Lemmaheadfont\bfseries
\let\Definitionheadfont\bfseries
\let\Remarkfont\upshape
\def\Exampleheadfont{\bfseries}
\def\Remarkheadfont{\bfseries}
%
\def\@begintheorem#1#2#3{\par\addvspace{8pt plus3pt minus2pt}%
              \noindent{\csname#1headfont\endcsname#1\ \ignorespaces#3 #2.}%
              \csname#1font\endcsname\hskip.5em\ignorespaces}
\def\@endtheorem{\par\addvspace{8pt plus3pt minus2pt}\@endparenv}
%
%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%% UPDATED BY SOORAN - 6-6-2001 %%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%
%
\def\@opargbegintheorem#1#2#3{\par\addvspace{6pt plus3pt minus2pt}%
	\def\@tempa{#3}%
	\noindent{\bf #1 #2 \ifx\@tempa\empty\unskip\else\unskip\ (#3).\fi\hskip.5em}\csname#1font\endcsname\ignorespaces
%	\noindent{\bf #2 \ifx\@tempa\empty\unskip\else\unskip: #3\fi\hskip1em}\it
\ignorespaces}

%
\def\@endtheorem{\par\addvspace{6pt plus3pt minus2pt}}
%
%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%
%
%\def\@begintheorem#1#2#3{\par\addvspace{8pt plus3pt minus2pt}%
 %             \noindent{\csname#1headfont\endcsname#1\ \ignorespaces#3 #2.}%
  %            \csname#1font\endcsname\hskip.5em\ignorespaces}
%\def\@endtheorem{\par\addvspace{8pt plus3pt minus2pt}\@endparenv}
%
%
\def\@begintheorem#1#2#3{\par\addvspace{8pt plus3pt minus2pt}%
              \noindent{\csname#1headfont\endcsname#1\ \ignorespaces#3 #2.}%
              \csname#1font\endcsname\hskip.5em\ignorespaces}
\def\@endtheorem{\par\addvspace{8pt plus3pt minus2pt}\@endparenv}
%
%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%% UPDATED BY SOORAN - 6-6-2001 %%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%
%
\def\@opargbegintheorem#1#2#3{\par\addvspace{6pt plus3pt minus2pt}%
	\def\@tempa{#3}%
	\noindent{\bf #1 #2 \ifx\@tempa\empty\unskip\else\unskip\ (#3).\fi\hskip.5em}\csname#1font\endcsname\ignorespaces
%	\noindent{\bf #2 \ifx\@tempa\empty\unskip\else\unskip: #3\fi\hskip1em}\it
\ignorespaces}

%
\def\@endtheorem{\par\addvspace{6pt plus3pt minus2pt}}
%
%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%

\newtheorem{theorem}{Theorem}[section]
\newtheorem{corollary}{Corollary}[section]
\newtheorem{lemma}{Lemma}[section]
\newtheorem{proposition}{Proposition}[section]
\newtheorem{definition}{Definition}[section]
\newtheorem{example}{Example}[section]
\newtheorem{remark}{Remark}[section]
%
\newif\iflogo
\def\prbox{\hbox to \hsize{\hfill\fboxsep0pt\fbox{\phantom{\vrule width5pt height5pt depth0pt}}}\global\logofalse}
%
\newenvironment{proof}{%
\par\addvspace{12pt plus3pt minus3pt}\global\logotrue%
\noindent{\bf Proof.\hskip.5em}\ignorespaces}{%
	\par\iflogo\vskip-\lastskip
	\vskip-\baselineskip\prbox\par
	\addvspace{12pt plus3pt minus3pt}\fi}
%

%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%% CITATIONS FOR NAMES OF AUTHORS AND YEAR %%%%%%%%%%%%%%%
%
\let\@internalcite\cite
\def\cite{\def\@citeseppen{-1000}%
    %\def\@cite##1##2{[{##1\if@tempswa , ##2\fi}]}%  %[Simon (1995)]
     \def\@cite##1##2{{##1\if@tempswa , ##2\fi}}%    %Simon (1995)
     \def\citeauthoryear##1##2{##1, ##2}\@internalcite}
%
\def\shortcite{\def\@citeseppen{1000}%
    \def\@cite##1##2{[{##1\if@tempswa , ##2\fi}]}%
    \def\citeauthoryear##1##2{##2}\@internalcite}
%
\def\citeauthor#1{\def\@citeseppen{1000}%
    \def\@cite##1##2{{##1\if@tempswa , ##2\fi}}%
    \def\citeauthoryear##1##2{##1}\@citedata{#1}}
%
\def\citeyear#1{\def\@citeseppen{1000}%
    \def\@cite##1##2{{##1\if@tempswa , ##2\fi}}%
    \def\citeauthoryear##1##2{##2}\@citedata{#1}}
%
\def\@citedata#1{\@tempswafalse%
    \if@filesw\immediate\write\@auxout{\string\citation{#1}}\fi
  \def\@citea{}\@cite{\@for\@citeb:=#1\do
    {\@citea\def\@citea{,\penalty\@citeseppen\ }\@ifundefined
       {b@\@citeb}{{\bf ?}\@warning
       {Citation `\@citeb' on page \thepage \space undefined}}%
{\csname b@\@citeb\endcsname}}}{}}
\def\@citex[#1]#2{\if@filesw\immediate\write\@auxout{\string\citation{#2}}\fi
 \let\@citea\@empty
  \@cite{\@for\@citeb:=#2\do
    {\@citea\def\@citea{;\penalty\@citeseppen\ }%
     \def\@tempa##1##2\@nil{\edef\@citeb{\if##1\space##2\else##1##2\fi}}%
     \expandafter\@tempa\@citeb\@nil
     \@ifundefined{b@\@citeb}{{\bf ?}\@warning
       {Citation `\@citeb' on page \thepage \space undefined}}%
     {\csname b@\@citeb\endcsname}}}{#1}}
%\def\@biblabel#1{\def\citeauthoryear##1##2{##1, ##2}}
%
%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%% CITATIONS FOR NAMES OF AUTHORS AND YEAR %%%%%%%%%%%%%%%

%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%% Bibliography %%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%
%
\newdimen\bibindent
\bibindent=1.5em
\def\@biblabel#1{}
\newenvironment{thebibliography}[1]
     {\section*{\bibname}\bibfont%
%      \list{\@biblabel{\arabic{enumiv}}}%
       \list{\@biblabel{}}%
          {\settowidth\labelwidth{\@biblabel{#1}}%
            \leftmargin\labelwidth\advance\leftmargin\bibindent
	    \labelsep0pt%.33em
            \advance\leftmargin\labelsep
	    \itemsep0pt\parsep0pt\itemindent-\bibindent
            \usecounter{enumiv}%
            \renewcommand\theenumiv{\arabic{enumiv}}}%
      \sloppy\clubpenalty4000\widowpenalty4000%
      \sfcode`\.=\@m}
     {\def\@noitemerr
       {\@latex@warning{Empty `thebibliography' environment}}%
      \endlist}
\newcommand\newblock{}
%
%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%% Appendix %%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%
%
\newcounter{appendix}
\newcommand\appendix{\par
  	\refstepcounter{appendix}
	\setcounter{section}{0}%
        \setcounter{lemma}{0}
        \setcounter{theorem}{0}
        \setcounter{example}{0}
	\setcounter{definition}{0}
        \setcounter{corollary}{0}
	\setcounter{equation}{0}
	\@addtoreset{equation}{section}
  \renewcommand\thesection{\appendixname\ \Alph{section}}%
  \renewcommand\theequation{\Alph{section}.\arabic{equation}}
  \renewcommand\thelemma{\Alph{section}.\arabic{lemma}}
  \renewcommand\thetheorem{\Alph{section}.\arabic{theorem}}
  \renewcommand\theexample{\Alph{section}.\arabic{example}}
  \renewcommand\thedefinition{\Alph{section}.\arabic{definition}}
  \renewcommand\thecorollary{\Alph{section}.\arabic{corollary}}
%\def\label##1{%
%\renewcommand\thesection{\Alph{section}}
%	\@bsphack
%	\protected@edef\@currentlabel
%         {\thesection}%
%  \protected@write\@auxout{}%
%         {\string\newlabel{##1}{{\@currentlabel}{\thepage}}}%
%  \@esphack}
}%
%

\def\draftnote{\today\quad\currenttime\quad WSPC/INSTRUCTION FILE 
\qquad\jobname}%

%
\def\cropmarks{\nointerlineskip%
     \vbox to 0pt{\vskip-8.6pt
	\parindent0pt\hspace*{6pt}\draftnote
     \par\advance\trimheight by 2pc
     \vbox to \trimheight{\offinterlineskip\parindent0pt\vskip-2pc
     \hbox to \trimwidth{\raise2.6pc\hbox{\vrule height2pc width0.3pt}\raisebox{2pc}
   {\hspace*{-2.6pc}\vrule width2pc height0.3pt}\hfill\raisebox{2pc}
   {\vrule width2pc height0.3pt}\hspace*{-2.6pc}\raise2.6pc\hbox{\vrule height2pc width0.3pt}}\vfill
     \hbox to \trimwidth{\lower1.2pc\hbox{\vrule height2pc width0.3pt}\raisebox{1.4pc}
        {\hspace*{-2.6pc}\vrule width2pc height0.3pt}\hfill 
    \lower1.2pc\hbox{\vrule height2pc width0.3pt}\rlap{\hspace*{0.6pc}\raisebox{1.4pc}{\vrule width2pc height0.3pt}}}}}
     \vbox to 0pt{\offinterlineskip\parindent0pt\vskip\topmargin%\vskip1.3pt
     \tempdimen\normaltextheight
     \advance\tempdimen24pt
     \moveright\@themargin
     \vbox to \tempdimen{\hrule height\draftrule 
     \vbox to 0pt{\vskip\headheight\vskip\headsep%\vskip3pt
                \vrule height\draftrule width\textwidth}%
      \hbox to \textwidth{\vrule width\draftrule \hfill\vrule height\tempdimen width\draftrule}%
           \hrule height\draftrule}}}%%
\def\xcropmarks{\nointerlineskip%
     \vbox to 0pt{\vskip-8.6pt
	\parindent0pt\hspace*{6pt}\draftnote
     \par\advance\trimheight by 2pc
     \vbox to \trimheight{\offinterlineskip\parindent0pt\vskip-2pc
     \hbox to \trimwidth{\raise2.6pc\hbox{\vrule height2pc width0.3pt}\raisebox{2pc}
   {\hspace*{-2.6pc}\vrule width2pc height0.3pt}\hfill\raisebox{2pc}
   {\vrule width2pc height0.3pt}\hspace*{-2.6pc}\raise2.6pc\hbox{\vrule height2pc width0.3pt}}\vfill
     \hbox to \trimwidth{\lower1.2pc\hbox{\vrule height2pc width0.3pt}\raisebox{1.4pc}
        {\hspace*{-2.6pc}\vrule width2pc height0.3pt}\hfill 
    \lower1.2pc\hbox{\vrule height2pc width0.3pt}\rlap{\hspace*{0.6pc}\raisebox{1.4pc}{\vrule width2pc height0.3pt}}}}}
     \vbox to 0pt{\offinterlineskip\parindent0pt\vskip\topmargin%\vskip1.3pt
     \tempdimen\normaltextheight
     \advance\tempdimen27pt
     \moveright\@themargin
     \vbox to \tempdimen{\hrule height\draftrule 
     \vbox to 0pt{\vskip\headheight\vskip\headsep%\vskip3pt
                \vrule height\draftrule width\textwidth}%
      \hbox to \textwidth{\vrule width\draftrule \hfill\vrule height\tempdimen width\draftrule}%
           \hrule height\draftrule}}}%%
%
\let\trimmarks\cropmarks
%
%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%

%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%% Output Routine %%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%
%
\def\@outputpage{%
\begingroup           % the \endgroup is put in by \aftergroup
  \let \protect \noexpand
  \@resetactivechars
  \let\-\@dischyph
  \let\'\@acci\let\`\@accii\let\=\@acciii
  \let\\\@normalcr
  \let\par\@@par          %% 15 Sep 87
  \shipout \vbox{%
    \set@typeset@protect
    \aftergroup \endgroup
    \aftergroup \set@typeset@protect
                                % correct? or just restore by ending
                                % the group?
  \if@specialpage
    \global\@specialpagefalse\@nameuse{ps@\@specialstyle}%
  \fi
  \if@twoside
    \ifodd\count\z@ \let\@thehead\@oddhead \let\@thefoot\@oddfoot
         \let\@themargin\oddsidemargin
    \else \let\@thehead\@evenhead
       \let\@thefoot\@evenfoot \let\@themargin\evensidemargin
    \fi
  \fi
  \reset@font
  \normalsize
  \baselineskip\z@skip \lineskip\z@skip \lineskiplimit\z@
    \@begindvi\trimmarks
    \vskip \topmargin
    \moveright\@themargin \vbox {%
      \setbox\@tempboxa \vbox to\headheight{%
        \vfil
        \color@hbox
          \normalcolor
          \hb@xt@\textwidth {%
            \let \label \@gobble
            \let \index \@gobble
            \let \glossary \@gobble %% 21 Jun 91
            \@thehead
            }%
        \color@endbox
        }%                        %% 22 Feb 87
      \dp\@tempboxa \z@
      \box\@tempboxa
      \vskip \headsep
      \box\@outputbox
      \baselineskip \footskip
      \color@hbox
        \normalcolor
        \hb@xt@\textwidth{%
          \let \label \@gobble
          \let \index \@gobble      %% 22 Feb 87
          \let \glossary \@gobble   %% 21 Jun 91
          \@thefoot
          }%
      \color@endbox
      }%
    }%
\global \@colht \textheight
\stepcounter{page}%
\let\firstmark\botmark
}
%

%
\def\enddocument{%
   \label{eof}
   \@enddocumenthook
   \@checkend{document}%
   \clearpage
   \begingroup
     \if@filesw
       \immediate\closeout\@mainaux
       \let\@setckpt\@gobbletwo
       \let\@newl@bel\@testdef
       \@tempswafalse
       \makeatletter \input\jobname.aux
     \fi
     \@dofilelist
     \ifdim \font@submax >\fontsubfuzz\relax
       \@font@warning{Size substitutions with differences\MessageBreak
                  up to \font@submax\space have occured.\@gobbletwo}%
     \fi
     \@defaultsubs
     \@refundefined
     \if@filesw
       \ifx \@multiplelabels \relax
         \if@tempswa
           \@latex@warning@no@line{Label(s) may have changed.
               Rerun to get cross-references right}%
         \fi
       \else
         \@multiplelabels
       \fi
     \fi
   \endgroup
   \deadcycles\z@\@@end}
%
%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%Process Options %%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%
%
\pagestyle{headings}
\pagenumbering{arabic} 
\onecolumn
\frenchspacing
\flushbottom
\def\sloppy{\tolerance=100000\hfuzz=\maxdimen \vfuzz=\maxdimen}
\sloppy
\vbadness=12000
\hbadness=12000
\usepackage[figuresright]{rotating}
\usepackage{amsfonts}
\usepackage{amssymb}
%\input clsdir.tex
%\input \clsdir/wspcdef.tex_o
\endinput
%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%End of file%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%

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%% ws-rpbfmp.tex  :   18 December 2003 (follow 155-rpbfmp-new)
%% Class file to use with ws-rpbfmp.cls written in Latex2E. 
%% The content, structure, format and layout of this style file is the 
%% property of World Scientific Publishing Co. Pte. Ltd. 
%% Copyright 1995, 2002 by World Scientific Publishing Co. 
%% All rights are reserved.
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\documentclass{ws-rpbfmp}
\usepackage{graphicx}% psfig.sty, which the class looks for, is no longer in TeX Live

\begin{document}

\markboth{Authors' Names}
{Instructions for Typing Manuscripts (Paper's Title)}

\catchline{0}{0}{2002}{}{}

\title{Your paper}

\author{First Author\footnote{Typeset names in 
9~pt roman, cap and lowercase. Use the footnote to indicate the 
present or permanent address of the author.}}

\address{University Department, University Name, Address\\
City, State ZIP/Zone,Country\,\footnote{State completely without 
abbreviations, the affiliation and mailing address, 
including country. Typeset in 9 pt italic.}\\
\email{author\_id@domain\_name\footnote{Typeset author e-mail address 
in single line}}
\http{$<$webaddress$>$}
}

\author{Second Author}

\address{Group, Laboratory, Address\\
City, State ZIP/Zone, Country\\
author\_id@domain\_name
}

\maketitle

\begin{abstract}
The abstract should summarize the context, content
and conclusions of the paper in less than 200 words. It should
not contain any reference citations or displayed equations. Typeset  
the abstract in 9~pt roman with baselineskip of 11~pt.

\end{abstract}

\keywords{Keyword1; keyword2; keyword3.}

\section{General Appearance}

Contributions to the {\it Review of Pacific Basin Financial Markets
and Policies} will mostly be processed by using the authors' source
files. These should be submitted with the manuscripts, and resubmitted
in the final form if a paper requires revision before being accepted
for publication.

\section{The Main Text}

Authors are encouraged to have their contribution checked for grammar.
American spelling should be used. Abbreviations are allowed but should
be spelt out in full when first used. Integers ten and below are to be
spelt out. Italicize foreign language phrases (e.g.~Latin, French).

The text is to be typeset in 11~pt roman, single spaced with
baselineskip of 14~pt. The text area excluding running title should be
7.7 inches (textheight) by 5 inches (textwidth).  Final pagination and
insertion of running titles will be done by the publisher.

\section{Major Headings}

Major headings should be typeset in boldface with the first
letter of important words capitalized.

\subsection{Sub-headings}

Sub-headings should be typeset in boldface italic and capitalize
the first letter of the first word only. Section number to be in
boldface roman.

\subsubsection{Sub-subheadings}

Typeset sub-subheadings in medium face italic and capitalize the
first letter of the first word only. Section numbers to be in
roman.

\subsection{Numbering and spacing}

Sections, sub-sections and sub-subsections are numbered in
Arabic.  Use double spacing before all section headings, and
single spacing after section headings. Flush left all paragraphs
that follow after section headings.

\subsection{Lists of items}

List may be presented with each item marked by bullets and numbers.

\subsection*{Bulleted items}

\begin{itemlist}
 \item item one,
 \item item two,
 \item item three.
\end{itemlist}

\subsection*{Numbered items}

\begin{arabiclist}
 \item item one,
 \item item two,
 \item item three.
\end{arabiclist}

The order of subdivisions of items in bullet and numbered lists
may be presented as follows:

\subsection*{Bulleted items}

\begin{itemize}
\item First item in the first level
\item Second item in the first level
\begin{itemize}
\item First item in the second level 
\item Second item in the second level
\begin{itemize}
\item First item in the third level 
\item Second item in the third level
\end{itemize}
\item Third item in the second level
\item Fourth item in the second level
\end{itemize}
\item Third item in the first level
\item Fourth item in the first level
\end{itemize}

\subsection*{Numbered items}

\begin{arabiclist}
\item First item in the first level
\item Second item in the first level
\begin{alphlist}[(a)]
\item First item in the second level 
\item Second item in the second level
\begin{romanlist}[iii.]
\item First item in the third level 
\item Second item in the third level
\item Third item in the third level
\end{romanlist}
\item Third item in the second level
\item fourth item in the second level
\end{alphlist}
\item Third item in the first level
\item Fourth item in the first level
\end{arabiclist}

\section{Equations}

Displayed equations should be numbered consecutively,
with the number set flush right and enclosed in parentheses. The
equation numbers should be consecutive within each section.
Numbering by sections refers only to the large main sections, i.e. to those
with Level 1 headings. Thus the equations in Section 4
would be labeled (\ref{eq1}), (\ref{eq2}), etc.
\setcounter{equation}{0}
\begin{equation}	
\langle T_i,T_j\rangle=0\,,\  
\langle T_i,\tilde T^j\rangle=\langle \tilde T^j,T_i\rangle=\delta_i^j\,,\  
\langle\tilde T^i,\tilde T^j\rangle=0\,.
\label{eq1}
\end{equation}

Equations should be referred to in abbreviated form,
e.g.~``Eq.~(\ref{eq2})'' or ``(\ref{eq3})''. In multiple-line
equations, the number should be given on the last line 
\begin{equation}	
[T_1,T_2]=nT_2\,,
\label{eq2}
\end{equation}
and
\begin{eqnarray}	
\mathcal{L} &=&E_{ij}(g)(g^{-1}\partial_-g)^i(g^{-1}
\partial_+g)^j\,, \nonumber\\[3pt] 
&=&\tilde E_{ij}(\tilde g)
(\tilde g^{-1}\partial_-\tilde g)^i(\tilde g^{-1}\partial_+\tilde g)^j\,. 
\label{eq3}
\end{eqnarray}

Displayed equations are to be centered on the page width.
Standard English letters like x are to appear as $x$
(italicized) in the text if they are used as mathematical
symbols. Punctuation marks are used at the end of equations as
if they appeared directly in the text.

\section{Theorem Environments}

\setcounter{equation}{0}

\begin{theorem}
Theorems$,$ lemmas$,$ definitions$,$ etc. are set on a separate paragraph$,$ 
with extra 1 line space above and below. They are to be numbered
consecutively within each section.
\begin{equation}
\mu(n, t) = {\sum^\infty_{i=1} 1(d_i < t, N(d_i) = n) \over
\int^t_{\sigma=0} 1(N(\sigma) = n)d\sigma}\,.
\label{heq}
\end{equation}

Numbering by sections refers only to the large main sections$,$ i.e. to
those with Level 1 headings.  Thus the numbering style in Section 5
would be labeled $(5.1),$ etc.
\end{theorem}

\begin{lemma}
Theorems$,$ lemmas$,$ definitions$,$ etc. are set on a separate paragraph$,$ 
with extra 1 line space above and below. They are to be numbered
consecutively within each section.

Numbering by sections refers only to the large main sections$,$ 
i.e.~to those with Level 1 headings.  Thus the numbering style in 
Section 5 would be labeled $(5.1),$ etc.
\end{lemma}

\begin{proof}
Proofs should end with a square box.
\end{proof}

\section{Illustrations and Photographs}

Figures are to be inserted in the text nearest their first
reference.  Figure placements can be either top or bottom.
Original india ink drawings of glossy prints are
preferred. Please send one set of originals with copies. If the
author requires the publisher to reduce the figures, ensure that
the figures (including letterings and numbers) are large enough
to be clearly seen after reduction. If photographs are to be
used, only black and white ones are acceptable.

\begin{figure}[ht]
\centerline{\includegraphics[width=1.85in]{rpbfmpf1}}
\caption{A schematic illustration of dissociative recombination. The
direct mechanism, 4m$^2_\pi$ is initiated when the
molecular ion S$_{\rm L}$ captures an electron with kinetic energy.}
\end{figure}

Figures are to be sequentially numbered in Arabic numerals. The
caption must be placed below the figure. Typeset in 8 pt roman with
baselineskip of 10~pt. Long captions are to be justified by the
``page-width''.  Use double spacing between a caption and the text
that follows immediately.

Previously published material must be accompanied by written
permission from the author and publisher.

\section{Tables}

Tables should be inserted in the text as close to the point of
reference as possible. Some space should be left above and below
the table.

\begin{table}[pb]
\tbl{Comparison of acoustic for frequencies for piston-cylinder problem.}
{\begin{tabular}{@{}cccc@{}} \toprule
Piston mass & Analytical frequency & TRIA6-$S_1$ model &
\% Error \\
& (Rad/s) & (Rad/s) \\ \colrule
1.0\hphantom{00} & \hphantom{0}281.0 & \hphantom{0}280.81 & 0.07 \\
0.1\hphantom{00} & \hphantom{0}876.0 & \hphantom{0}875.74 & 0.03 \\
0.01\hphantom{0} & 2441.0 & 2441.0\hphantom{0} & 0.0\hphantom{0} \\
0.001 & 4130.0 & 4129.3\hphantom{0} & 0.16\\ \botrule
\end{tabular}}
\begin{tabnote}
Table notes
\end{tabnote}
\begin{tabfootnote}[]
$^a$ Table footnote A\\
$^b$ Table footnote B
\end{tabfootnote}
\end{table}

Tables should be numbered sequentially in the text in Arabic
numerals. Captions are to be centralized above the tables.
Typeset tables and captions in 8 pt roman with
baselineskip of 10 pt. Long captions are to be 
justified by the ``table-width''.

If tables need to extend over to a second page, the continuation
of the table should be preceded by a caption, 
e.g.~``Table~2 $(${\it Continued}$)$''. Notes to tables are
placed below the final row of the table and should be flushleft.
Footnotes in tables should be indicated by superscript lowercase letters
and placed beneath the table.

\section{Running Heads}

Please provide a shortened runninghead (not more than eight words) for
the title of your paper. This will appear on the top right-hand side
of your paper.

\section{Footnotes}

Footnotes should be numbered sequentially in superscript 
Arabic numerals.\footnote{Footnotes should be
typeset in 8 pt roman at the bottom of the page.}

\appendix

\section{Appendices}

Appendices should be used only when absolutely necessary. They 
should come before the Acknowledgments. If there is more than one 
appendix, number them alphabetically. Number displayed equations
occurring in the Appendix in this way, e.g.~(\ref{appeqn}), (\ref{aptwo}),
etc.
\begin{equation}
\mu(n, t) = {\sum^\infty_{i=1} 1(d_i < t, N(d_i) = n) \over
\int^t_{\sigma=0} 1(N(\sigma) = n)d\sigma}\, ,
\label{appeqn}
\end{equation}
and
\begin{equation}	
g^E_{\mu\nu}\equiv e^{\frac{4(\phi_0-\phi)}{n-2}}g_{\mu\nu}\, .
\label{aptwo}
\end{equation}
 
\section*{Acknowledgments}

This section should come before the References. Funding
information may also be included here.

\section*{References}

References are to be listed in alphabetical order using the last name 
of the first-named contributor. They can be cited in the text as,  
e.g.~``According to \cite{2}'' or 
``$\ldots$ (Altman and Narayanan, 1997).'' Please list using the style shown
in the following examples. Full journal titles should be used. 
Typeset references in 9 pt roman. 

\begin{thebibliography}{00}

\bibitem{1} Altman, EL (1968). Financial ratios, discriminant analysis 
and the prediction of corporate bankruptcy. {\it Journal of 
Finance}, 23, 589--609.
 
\bibitem[Altman and Narayanan (1997)]{2} Altman, E and P Narayanan (1997). 
{\it An International Survey of Business Failure Classification 
Models in Financial Markets Institutions and Instruments}. 
Malden, MA: Blackwell Publishers.

\bibitem{3} Barr, D and G Mani (1994). Using neural nets to manage 
investments. {\it Al Expert}, 9, 16--21.

\bibitem{4} Coleman, PC (1999). Identity management in later life. 
In {\it Psychological Problems of Ageing: Assessment, Treatment and Care}, 
RT Woods (ed.), 49--72. New York: Wiley.

\bibitem{5} Daly, MT and MI Logan (1998). {\it Reconstructing Asia}. 
Melbourne: RMIT University Press.

\bibitem{6} Fu, LM (1991). Rule learning by searching on adapted nets. In 
{\it Proc. 9th Nat. Conf. Artificial Intelligence}, CG Davis and RT Yeh 
(eds.), 421--439. Amsterdam: North-Holland.

\end{thebibliography}

\end{document}

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